Ethical AI and the Future of Healthcare: Combining Academic Theory and Industry Practice to Ensure Patient-Centered Care DOI Open Access

D. W. PLUMMER

European Journal of Technology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 8(1), P. 1 - 13

Published: Jan. 4, 2024

Purpose: This paper seeks to define a risk taxonomy, establish meaningful controls, and create prospective harms model for AI risks in healthcare. Currently, there is no known comprehensive definition of risks, as applied industry society. Materials Methods: The temptation current research, both academia industry, apply exclusively-tech-based solutions these complex problems; however, this view myopic, can be remedied by establishing effective controls informed holistic approach managing risk. Sociotechnical Systems Theory (STS) an attractive theoretical lens issue, because it prevents collapsing multifaceted problem into one-dimensional solution. Specifically, the multidisciplinary approach—one that includes sciences humanities—reveals multidimensional technology-society interaction, exemplified advent AI. Findings: After advancing utilizes management framework Lean Six Sigma (LSS) propose mitigating identified risks. LSS determines through data collection analysis, supports data-driven decision making professionals. Implications Theory, Practice Policy: Instantiating theory STS practices could critical, then, determining real-world from In summary, combines academic sociotechnical systems with practice develop hybrid fill gap literature. Drawing upon ensures robust, use

Language: Английский

The ethics of ChatGPT – Exploring the ethical issues of an emerging technology DOI Creative Commons
Bernd Carsten Stahl, Damian Eke

International Journal of Information Management, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 74, P. 102700 - 102700

Published: Sept. 9, 2023

This article explores ethical issues raised by generative conversational AI systems like ChatGPT. It applies established approaches for analysing ethics of emerging technologies to undertake a systematic review possible benefits and concerns. The methodology combines identified Anticipatory Technology Ethics, Ethical Impact Assessment, Issues Emerging ICT Applications with AI-specific from the literature. These are applied analyse ChatGPT's capabilities produce humanlike text interact seamlessly. analysis finds ChatGPT could provide high-level societal benefits. However, it also raises significant concerns across social justice, individual autonomy, cultural identity, environmental issues. Key high-impact include responsibility, inclusion, cohesion, safety, bias, accountability, impacts. While current discourse focuses narrowly on specific such as authorship, this systematically uncovers broader, more balanced range worthy attention. Findings consistent research industry priorities AI. Implications need diverse stakeholder engagement, considering risks holistically when developing applications, multi-level policy interventions promote positive outcomes. Overall, demonstrates that applying technology methodologies can rigorous, comprehensive foundation guide action around impactful paper advocates sustaining broad, perspective use cases unfold realize while addressing downsides.

Language: Английский

Citations

211

Ethical considerations and policy interventions concerning the impact of generative AI tools in the economy and in society DOI
Mirko Farina, Xiao Yu, Andrea Lavazza

et al.

AI and Ethics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 3, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

21

Large language models: Expectations for semantics-driven systems engineering DOI
Robert Andrei Buchmann, Johann Eder, Hans-Georg Fill

et al.

Data & Knowledge Engineering, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 152, P. 102324 - 102324

Published: May 23, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Potential Benefits and Risks of Artificial Intelligence in Education DOI Open Access
Mahmut Özer

Bartın University Journal of Faculty of Education, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(2), P. 232 - 244

Published: March 21, 2024

Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies are rapidly advancing and causing profound transformations in all aspects of life. In particular, the widespread adoption generative AI systems like ChatGPT is taking this transformation to even more dramatic dimensions. context, most comprehensive impact observed educational systems. Educational systems, on one hand, faced with urgent need restructure education response skill changes professions caused by proliferation such labor market. On other challenging questions arise about whether what extent these should be integrated into education, how they if at all, ethical issues arising from can addressed. This study evaluates potential benefits possible risks using perspectives students, teachers, administrators. Therefore, discusses uses as well may pose. Policy recommendations developed maximize while mitigating cause. Additionally, emphasizes importance increasing literacy for stakeholders. It suggests that raising awareness both contribute enhancing minimizing their harms.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Ethics, transparency, and explainability in generative ai decision-making systems: a comprehensive bibliometric study DOI
Polat Göktaş

Journal of Decision System, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 29

Published: Oct. 10, 2024

This study conducts a bibliometric analysis of the evolution ethics, transparency, and explainability in generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) within decision−making systems from 2004 to 2024. Utilising VOSviewer Biblioshiny tools, literature sourced Scopus Web Science was analyzed following PRISMA guidelines. The findings highlight rapid expansion AI technologies, particularly since 2019, with growing focus on ethical frameworks, especially healthcare. underlines that as become more embedded high-stakes decisions, aligning these societal values is increasingly urgent. United States Europe lead contributors, significant insights Asia. Key themes include AI's challenges, algorithmic explainability, gaining prominence during COVID−19 pandemic. By identifying trends such surge chatbot large language model research, this research provides foundation for future studies informs policy considerations responsible innovation.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

A bibliometric analysis of the economic effects of using artificial intelligence and ChatGPT tools in higher education institutions DOI Creative Commons
Анна Воронцова, Світлана Тарасенко, Wojciech Duranowski

et al.

Problems and Perspectives in Management, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 23(1), P. 101 - 114

Published: Jan. 15, 2025

One of the main challenges in higher education management is complexity resource optimization and increasing volumes data, which limits efficiency accuracy decision-making. The application artificial intelligence can address these issues.The present study aims to identify key trends, knowledge gaps, opportunities for further research into economic effects using ChatGPT tools education. For this purpose, a systematic literature review was conducted screen scientific articles related topic indexed Web Science Scopus from 1986 2024. A total 234 were selected, all demonstrating positive growth both scholarly output citation count. identified contributors on by region (the United States, China, India). It concluded that relevant centers are still at an early stage their development. Based bibliometric clusters formed co-occurrence relations, three areas defined: 1) decision-making; 2) process automation digital transformation educational institutions; 3) technologies highlights education, including reducing administrative costs, saving time teachers students, improving quality accessibility process. AcknowledgmentsThe publication part “Economic Basics Technology Diffusion National Economy Ukraine Considering Best International Practices” (№0124U003482).

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Locating the Ethics of ChatGPT—Ethical Issues as Affordances in AI Ecosystems DOI Creative Commons
Bernd Carsten Stahl

Information, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16(2), P. 104 - 104

Published: Feb. 5, 2025

ChatGPT is a high-profile technology that has inspired broad discussions about its capabilities and likely consequences. There been much debate concerning ethical issues it raises which are typically described as potentially harmful (or beneficial) consequences of ChatGPT. Concerns relating to such privacy, biases, infringements intellectual property, or discrimination widely discussed. The article pursues the question where these originate they located. This suggests located in technology’s affordances. Affordances part relationship between user technology. Going beyond existing research on affordances ChatGPT, not confined humans A proper understanding needs consider role socio-technical ecosystem within relationships unfold. concludes by explaining implications this position for practice.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Artificial Intelligence in Vascular Diseases: From Clinical Practice to Medical Research and Education DOI
Fabien Lareyre, Juliette Raffort

Angiology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 14, 2025

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has brought new opportunities in medicine, with a great potential to improve care provided patients. Given the technical complexity and continuously evolving field, it can be challenging for vascular specialists anticipate foresee how AI will shape their practice. The aim of this review is provide an overview current landscape applications clinical practice management non-cardiac diseases including aortic aneurysm, peripheral artery disease, carotid stenosis, venous diseases. describes highlights three pillars practice, medical research education. In limelight these results, we show should considered developed within responsible ecosystem favoring transdisciplinary collaboration, where multiple stake holders work together face challenges move forward future directions.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Can ex ante conformity assessment regulations contribute to trustworthy foundation models? An evolutionary game analysis from an innovation ecosystem perspective DOI
X. Zhang, Wenyong Zhou, Wen Hu

et al.

Technology in Society, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 102900 - 102900

Published: April 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Semantic interlinking of Immigration Data using LLMs for Knowledge Graph Construction DOI Open Access
Radhakrishnan Venkatakrishnan, Emrah Tanyildizi, M. Abdullah Canbaz

et al.

Published: May 12, 2024

The challenge of managing immigration data is exacerbated by its reliance on paper-based, evidence-driven records maintained legal professionals, creating obstacles for efficient processing and analysis due to inherent trust issues with AI-based systems. This paper introduces a cutting-edge framework surmount these hurdles synergizing Large Language Models (LLMs) Knowledge Graphs (KGs), revolutionizing traditional handling methods. Our method transforms archaic, paper-based into structured, interconnected knowledge network that intricately mirrors the procedural nuances immigration, ensuring dynamic trustworthy platform analysis. Utilizing LLMs, we extract vital entities relationships from diverse documents forge comprehensive graph, encapsulating complex legalities disparities in processes mapping multifaceted interactions among stakeholders like applicants, sponsors, experts. graph not only facilitates deep dive stipulations but also incorporates them, significantly boosting system's reliability precision. With integration Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) exact, context-aware retrieval Creation developing conversational interface via our offers scalable, adaptable solution management. innovative amalgamation KGs, RAG techniques marks paradigm shift towards more informed, efficient, decision-making sphere global migration, setting new benchmark technology source

Language: Английский

Citations

3