Antioxidants,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(12), P. 1581 - 1581
Published: Dec. 23, 2024
Edible
mushrooms
have
been
part
of
the
human
diet
for
centuries.
Traditionally,
they
used
culinary
and
medicinal
purposes
due
to
their
chemical
composition
nutritional
value,
including
high
antioxidant
activity
attributed
key
metabolites
such
as
phenolic
compounds
ergothioneine.
P.
ostreatus
mushrooms,
known
potent
activity,
are
prone
spoilage
shortly
after
harvest,
making
preservation
methods
necessary.
Various
drying
were
evaluated
determine
effects
on
physicochemical
characteristics,
properties,
ergothioneine
content.
Mushrooms
subjected
freeze-drying
(FD),
hot-air-drying
(HAD),
microwave-vacuum-drying
(MVD).
The
rehydration
rate,
color,
microstructural
characteristics
extracts
from
fresh
dried
evaluated.
Additionally,
total
soluble
content
assessed
using
DPPH
ORAC
assays,
along
with
determination
FD
HAD
at
40
°C
showed
best
results
regarding
characteristics.
In
terms
content,
retention
bioactive
compounds.
Among
methods,
proved
be
a
suitable
alternative
processing
ostreatus.
Food Chemistry X,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 102448 - 102448
Published: April 1, 2025
This
study
applied
supercritical
CO2
and
ultrasound-assisted
ethanol
extraction
(UAE)
to
obtain
apolar
polar
antioxidant
fractions
from
Citrus
aurantium
flowers.
HPLC-HRMS
revealed
distinct
phytochemical
profiles,
with
the
extract
showing
higher
phenolic
content
activity.
Linseed
oil
was
co-encapsulated
these
extracts
at
varying
concentrations
(1,
2,
5
mg/g
of
oil)
using
Particles
Gas
Saturated
Solution
(PGSS)
technique,
oxidative
stability
assessed
isothermal
calorimetry.
Key
kinetic
parameters,
such
as
induction
time
(τ),
oxidation
rates
(R
inh
,
R
uni
),
efficiency
(A.E.),
were
measured.
The
demonstrated
superior
A.E.,
further
confirmed
by
DPPH
stopped-flow
assay.
Co-encapsulation
both
produced
an
additive
effect,
surpassing
synthetic
BHT
(200
μg/g).
highlights
flower
natural
antioxidants,
enhancing
encapsulated
oils,
while
offering
a
sustainable
method
for
bioactive
compound
recovery
food
applications.
Foods,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(23), P. 3774 - 3774
Published: Nov. 25, 2024
Pleurotus
ostreatus,
due
to
its
saprophytic
nature,
can
extract
nutrients
and
bioactive
compounds
from
the
substrate
on
which
it
is
grown.
This
study
aimed
assess
effect
of
adding
spent
coffee
grounds
(SCG)
potato
peel
(PPW)
in
wheat
straw
formulation
grow
over
production
indicators,
physicochemical,
techno-functional,
total
chemical
compounds,
antioxidant
properties.
Treatments
were
described
as
follows:
T1,
at
100%;
T2,
80%
+
10%
SCG
PPW;
T3,
70%
15%
T4,
60%
20%
PPW.
After
P.
ostreatus
growth,
non-differences
found
indicators
for
T1–T4,
including
biological
efficiency,
rate,
yield.
With
respect
dried
powders,
T1–T4
showed
pH
values
near
neutrality
concerning
soy
protein
(SP),
color
samples
beige.
Also,
T2
T3
exert
higher
water-holding
(WHC)
values,
while
oil-holding
(OHC)
emulsifying
capacity
(EC)
SP,
dependence
growth
substrate.
lower
swelling
(SC)
T1–T3
gelling
(GC)
values.
Regarding
properties
extracts,
solvent
extraction
have
an
metabolite
content
antiradical
reducing
power
The
multivariate
analysis
revealed
that
water
extracts
highest
tannin
(TTC)
protocatechuic
acid
contents
(PAC),
well
(RCSA)
(RPA)
In
conclusion,
this
demonstrated
using
PPW
a
partial
substitute
(what
straw)
enhances
activity
ostreatus.
Antioxidants,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(12), P. 1581 - 1581
Published: Dec. 23, 2024
Edible
mushrooms
have
been
part
of
the
human
diet
for
centuries.
Traditionally,
they
used
culinary
and
medicinal
purposes
due
to
their
chemical
composition
nutritional
value,
including
high
antioxidant
activity
attributed
key
metabolites
such
as
phenolic
compounds
ergothioneine.
P.
ostreatus
mushrooms,
known
potent
activity,
are
prone
spoilage
shortly
after
harvest,
making
preservation
methods
necessary.
Various
drying
were
evaluated
determine
effects
on
physicochemical
characteristics,
properties,
ergothioneine
content.
Mushrooms
subjected
freeze-drying
(FD),
hot-air-drying
(HAD),
microwave-vacuum-drying
(MVD).
The
rehydration
rate,
color,
microstructural
characteristics
extracts
from
fresh
dried
evaluated.
Additionally,
total
soluble
content
assessed
using
DPPH
ORAC
assays,
along
with
determination
FD
HAD
at
40
°C
showed
best
results
regarding
characteristics.
In
terms
content,
retention
bioactive
compounds.
Among
methods,
proved
be
a
suitable
alternative
processing
ostreatus.