Efficient Removal of Heavy Metals from Crude Oil Using High Surface Area Adsorbent Media: Vanadium as a Case Study
Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
31(2), P. 1 - 9
Published: April 5, 2024
Vanadium,
one
of
the
heavy
metals
present
in
crude
oil,
harmfully
affects
equipment
oil
refineries
and
quality
petroleum
products.
As
a
result,
it
is
important
to
innovate
effective
methods
for
reducing
or
removing
its
concentration.
This
paper
aims
study
vanadium
metal
from
Iraqi
using
activated
carbon
as
an
adsorbent
material.
Different
experimental
factors,
i.e.,
dose,
contact
time,
agitation
speed,
were
regulatory
varied
evaluate
their
impact
on
adsorption
efficiency.
The
outcomes
revealed
exceptionally
good
efficacy
eliminate
vanadium.
results
exhibited
that
maximum
remediation
was
86.33%,
recorded
at
optimum
0.5
g
carbon,
400
rpm
75
°C
temperature,
time
minutes.
According
these
findings,
has
great
ability
adsorb
oil.
Thus,
can
be
considered
sustainable
material
treating
petroleum.
Furthermore,
this
approach
will
help
by
costs
eliminating
lead
corrosion
poisoning
catalysts.
Language: Английский
Unveiling crude oil viscosity and rheological Properties: An experimental comparison of Nano silica and Nano Molybdenum disulfide in Bazargan Oilfield
Fuel,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
381, P. 133698 - 133698
Published: Nov. 12, 2024
Language: Английский
Removal of phenol from oilfield produced water using non-conventional adsorbent medium by an eco-friendly approach
Karbala International Journal of Modern Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(2)
Published: May 9, 2024
Petroleum
extraction
generates
substantial
quantities
of
produced
water,
a
challenge
compounded
by
water
scarcity
in
oil-producing
regions,
notably
the
Middle
East.
Leveraging
effectively,
adhering
to
environmental
standards,
can
offer
viable
solution
issue
scarcity.
This
study
explores
potential
mandarin
peels
as
an
available,
cost-effective
adsorbent
for
treating
synthetic
aqueous
simulated
oil-field
specifically
targeting
phenol,
dangerous
pollutant.
Employing
batch-mode
adsorption
unit,
six
operational
factors—phenol
concentration,
acidity,
agitation
speed,
contact
time,
dose,
and
temperature—were
investigated.
Results
revealed
inverse
relationship
between
phenol
removal
pH,
temperature,
while
direct
correlations
were
observed
with
other
variables.
Mandarin
exhibited
notable
recovery,
reaching
maximum
efficiency
74.43%
at
pH
1,
450
rpm
38
ppm
initial
5
g
time
180
minutes,
20°C
temperature.
Isothermal
kinetic
analyses
favored
Langmuir
intra-particle
diffusion
models.
Thermodynamically,
process
proved
exothermic,
marked
low
entropy,
spontaneous
within
tested
temperature
range.
Adhering
zero
residues
level
concept,
exploring
beneficial
safe
disposal
methods
contaminated
led
investigating
toxic
peel
residue
rodenticide,
displaying
promising
efficacy
on
laboratory
albino
rats.
Consequently,
this
proposes
sustainable
approach,
laden
pollutants
using
readily
available
agricultural
waste
concurrently
repurposing
into
environmentally
friendly
material,
aligning
concept.
Language: Английский
Synthesis of Nano-silica Particles using Eucalyptus globulus Leaf Extract and Their Innovative Application as an Adsorbent for Malachite Green Dye
Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
97(1), P. 75 - 87
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Removal of phenol using Fe2O3/mordenite composite as an efficient adsorbent
A.M. Rashad,
No information about this author
Sayed K. Attia,
No information about this author
Mohamed Mohamady Ghobashy
No information about this author
et al.
Discover Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4(1)
Published: Nov. 27, 2024
This
study
synthesized
a
Fe2O3/mordenite
composite
characterized
by
different
methods
(XRD,SEM,
HRTEM,
X-ray
fluorescence
and
surface
area).
The
removal
efficiency
of
phenol
using
the
was
investigated
under
various
experimental
conditions,
such
as
temperature,
pH,
initial
concentration,
catalyst
dosage.
results
showed
that
exhibited
excellent
catalytic
activity,
with
maximum
98.3%
optimized
conditions
30
°C,
pH
7,
100
mg/L
0.1
g/L
data
show
an
fit
Freundlich
model
R2
value
0.995,
indicating
this
describes
better
than
Langmuir
model.
pseudo-second-order
fits
exceptionally
well
0.9996.
negative
Gibbs
free
energy
change
(ΔG°)
values
across
temperatures
(298
K,
313
333
K)
indicate
adsorption
onto
is
spontaneous
all
studied
conditions.
enthalpy
(ΔH°
=
−
43.178
kJ/mol)
indicates
process
exothermic.
reusability
also
demonstrated,
maintaining
its
high
after
multiple
cycles.
highlights
potential
promising
efficient
for
remediation
phenol-contaminated
wastewater.
simplicity
synthesis
method
make
viable
cost-effective
option
practical
applications.
Language: Английский