Latent Profiles of Perceived Social Support and Their Impact on Suicidal Behavior in Chinese Gender Minorities: A Mediated Model

Issues in Mental Health Nursing, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 12

Published: March 6, 2025

Gender minority face significant health challenges, with social support playing a crucial role in mitigating these issues. However, the impact of various profiles on suicidal behavior among gender minorities China, country an Eastern collectivist culture, remains underexplored. This study aimed to examine how affect Chinese minority, focus mediating roles appearance congruence and identity acceptance. involved 419 recruited December 2020. Latent profile analysis was conducted Mplus (version 8.3) classify different profiles. Additionally, mediation analyses using PROCESS macro 3.5) were performed explore relationship between behavior. The acceptance examined within pathways. Four identified: Low Social Support (LSS; 22.2%), Middle (MSS; 31.0%), Family (LFS; 20.5%), High (HSS; 26.3%). LSS exhibited highest rates behavior, while LFS MSS showed no differences suicide (p = 0.77, 95% CI [-0.86, 1.16]). mediated for MSS, LFS, profiles, indirect effects 0.12, 0.06, 0.14, respectively. Only effect through acceptance, size 0.06. Our examines cultural norms, particularly Confucian family ideals, influence mental outcomes minorities. By applying Profile Analysis (LPA), we identify distinct emphasize These findings provide foundation culturally sensitive interventions tailored needs minorities, offering insights.

Language: Английский

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Is physical exercise associated with reduced adolescent social anxiety mediated by psychological resilience?: evidence from a longitudinal multi-wave study in China

Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 19(1)

Published: March 5, 2025

The study aims to investigate whether physical exercise is associated with psychological resilience, thereby significantly affecting adolescent social anxiety, and analyze the longitudinal cross-temporal stability between these three interrelated factors. methodology involved a survey utilizing International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC), Social Anxiety (SAS) across various regions in China, including Sichuan, Guangdong, Shanxi Province, Beijing. A total of 1259 participants were recruited from primary, middle, high schools, an average age 13.7 years. sample comprised 626 males 633 females. tracking approach was implemented, commencing June 2023, follow-up rounds scheduled every months, culminating four rounds. results are as follows: (1) positively correlated resilience (r = 0.35, p < 0.001) negatively anxiety - 0.26, 0.001); (2) could predict next period (PET1 → SAT2: β 0.31, (3) Psychological played mediating role association on PRT2: 0.42, PRT2 SAT3: 0.38, p-values 0.001). exercise, exhibit stability, has significant lagged effect anxiety. may indirectly reduce through its enhanced adolescents.

Language: Английский

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A parallel-group controlled clinical study to evaluate the efficacy of self-family-environment empowerment diet management intervention in improving outcomes for pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus

Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: March 13, 2025

Introduction Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a serious health problem that poses threats to both mothers and babies, thus leading the intensive need for management. The current study examined how SFEE diet management intervention affected glycemic control, maternal outcomes, dietary compliance in GDM. Methods Patients not enrolled were ascribed either group or control which standard advice was provided. Although assessors of outcome blind, participants providers not. principal outcomes included fasting blood glucose, HbA1c, macrosomia, cesarean rates, compliance, GDM knowledge. Ethical approval granted by First Hospital Shanxi Medical University Ethics Committee ( ClinicalTrials.gov registration ID: NCTO6707064). Results All acute long-term generally showed degree improvement glucose HbA1c greater compared with rest (−0.45 mmol/L, p &lt; 0.01; −0.35%, 0.05); 12% macrosomia versus 25% contrast section necessitations 18% against 30% counterpart 0.05). Concerning other variables, adherence knowledge also reported higher values proportion here over 85%, only 6.25% dropout rate. Conclusion found improved adherence, facilitated increasing family social support. This suggests promising managing

Language: Английский

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Analysis of influencing factors of psychological resilience in patients with traumatic fractures and its effect on posttraumatic growth

World Journal of Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(4)

Published: March 25, 2025

BACKGROUND Traumatic fractures are mainly caused by various exogenous traumatic events, which not only damage patients’ physical health but also affect their psychological state and aggravate stress responses. AIM To analyze the influencing factors of resilience patients with effect on posttraumatic growth (PTG). METHODS This study included 188 admitted to First People’s Hospital Shangqiu from November 2022 2023. The participants were categorized based patient’s assessed Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) into better group (CD-RISC score ≥ 60 points, n = 80) poor < 108). Patients’ sleep quality was Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). identification in realized binary Logistic regression (with such as sex, age, injury cause, trauma severity, fracture site, personality, PSQI for analysis). determination PTG status all used Chinese version Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (C-PTGI). Furthermore, a Spearman correlation analysis conducted association between PTG. RESULTS related personality. demonstrated statistically lower scores than (P 0.05). revealed CD-RISC (all P each C-PTGI dimension total (relating others, new possibilities, personal strength, spiritual change, appreciation life) higher indicated positive dimensions CONCLUSION include quality, is closely associated

Language: Английский

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A cross

PubMed, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 49(10), P. 1556 - 1565

Published: Oct. 28, 2024

Healthcare workers, as a high-stress professional group, face long-term high-intensity workloads and complex medical environments, resulting in increasingly prominent mental health issues. In particular, the widespread presence of anxiety symptoms somatic pain has become major factor affecting both quality care career development healthcare workers. This study aims to investigate mediating moderating roles psychological resilience sleep relationship between among A cross-sectional questionnaire survey was conducted 1 661 The instruments used included Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), item 3 from Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), 10-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-10) for resilience, Visual Analogue (VAS) assessing anxiety, disturbance, pain. detection rate workers 38.95%. Psychological significantly negatively correlated with (r=-0.451, P<0.01), disturbance (r=-0.313, (r=-0.214, P<0.01). Moreover, partially mediated (β=-0.103, moderated latter part mediation model ("somatic pain-psychological resilience-anxiety"). Under workloads, generally experience severe symptoms. plays an important protective role their health, serves moderator this relationship. Enhancing workers' improving may promote physical well-being.

Language: Английский

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