Preparation, structure and properties of litchi pericarp polysaccharide
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Feb. 21, 2025
Language: Английский
Chemical modification and antioxidant activity of Wendan peel polysaccharide
Bobo Lin,
No information about this author
Gangliang Huang
No information about this author
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Feb. 20, 2025
Language: Английский
The antioxidant activity of shaddock peel polysaccharides
Bobo Lin,
No information about this author
Gangliang Huang
No information about this author
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: March 21, 2025
The
shaddock
peel
polysaccharide
(SPP)
has
various
biological
activities.
This
explored
its
antioxidant
activity.
In
vitro
tests,
the
two
SPP
components
showed
good
DPPH,
hydroxyl
radical
scavenging
ability
and
anti-lipid
peroxidation
ability.
At
a
concentration
of
3.2
mg/mL,
abilities
polysaccharides
were
21.65%
18.96%,
respectively.
SPP-3
had
slightly
stronger
to
scavenge
radicals
than
SPP-2.
When
reached
order
polysaccharides'
DPPH
rates
was
SPP-2
>
SPP-3.
Therefore,
strong
activity
could
be
used
in
antioxidant-related
applications
future.
Language: Английский
Immunostimulatory effects mechanism of polysaccharide extracted from Acanthopanax senticosus on RAW 264.7 cells through activating the TLR/MAPK/NF-κB signaling pathway
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: April 18, 2025
Acanthopanax
senticosus
is
a
unique
wild
resource
in
Northeast
China.
Its
main
active
ingredient
polysaccharide,
which
has
prominent
immunomodulatory
effect.
In
this
study,
the
purified
polysaccharide
component
of
leaves(ASPS-A1)
with
strong
activity
was
isolated
by
column
chromatography,
and
its
structure
properties
were
characterized
HPGPC,
FT-IR.
Results
showed
that
ASPS-A1
mainly
composed
α-
1,4-D-GalA,
1,5-L-Ara,
β-
1,4-D-Gal.
RT-qPCR
experiments
RNA-seq
analysis
used
to
study
immunoregulatory
mechanism
ASPS-A1.
The
results
could
significantly
up-regulate
levels
cytokines
iNOS,
IL-
1β,
6,
TNF-α
activated
macrophages
through
MAPK,
NF-κB,
Toll-like
receptor
signaling
pathways.
Inhibitory
further
confirmed
promotes
expression
TNF-α,
6
via
TLR4
receptor,
1β
TLR2
receptor.
order
identify
target
ASPS-A1,
molecular
docking
conducted.
demonstrated
bind
both
TLR2,
forming
stable
complexes
cavities
on
protein
surface
hydrogen
bonding
hydrophobic
interaction.
scores
indicated
regulate
immune
response
pathways,
particularly
interaction
TLR4.
summary,
screened
most
immunoreactive
components
disclosed
furnished
research
basis
for
potential
application
as
natural
enhancer.
Language: Английский