A review on artificial intelligence for the diagnosis of fractures in facial trauma imaging DOI Creative Commons
Tuan D. Pham, Simon Holmes, Paul Coulthard

et al.

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 6

Published: Jan. 5, 2024

Patients with facial trauma may suffer from injuries such as broken bones, bleeding, swelling, bruising, lacerations, burns, and deformity in the face. Common causes of facial-bone fractures are results road accidents, violence, sports injuries. Surgery is needed if patient would be deprived normal functioning or subject to based on findings radiology. Although image reading by radiologists useful for evaluating suspected fractures, there certain challenges human-based diagnostics. Artificial intelligence (AI) making a quantum leap radiology, producing significant improvements reports workflows. Here, an updated literature review presented impact AI special reference fracture detection The purpose gain insights into current development demand future research trauma. This also discusses limitations overcome important issues investigation order make applications more effective realistic practical settings. publications selected were their clinical significance, journal metrics, indexing.

Language: Английский

Artificial Intelligence in Pharmaceutical Technology and Drug Delivery Design DOI Creative Commons
Lalitkumar K. Vora, Amol D. Gholap, Keshava Jetha

et al.

Pharmaceutics, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(7), P. 1916 - 1916

Published: July 10, 2023

Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a powerful tool that harnesses anthropomorphic knowledge and provides expedited solutions to complex challenges. Remarkable advancements in AI technology machine learning present transformative opportunity the drug discovery, formulation, testing of pharmaceutical dosage forms. By utilizing algorithms analyze extensive biological data, including genomics proteomics, researchers can identify disease-associated targets predict their interactions with potential candidates. This enables more efficient targeted approach thereby increasing likelihood successful approvals. Furthermore, contribute reducing development costs by optimizing research processes. Machine assist experimental design pharmacokinetics toxicity capability prioritization optimization lead compounds, need for costly animal testing. Personalized medicine approaches be facilitated through real-world patient leading effective treatment outcomes improved adherence. comprehensive review explores wide-ranging applications delivery form designs, process optimization, testing, pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics (PK/PD) studies. an overview various AI-based utilized technology, highlighting benefits drawbacks. Nevertheless, continued investment exploration industry offer exciting prospects enhancing processes care.

Language: Английский

Citations

442

How Artificial Intelligence Is Shaping Medical Imaging Technology: A Survey of Innovations and Applications DOI Creative Commons
Luís Coelho

Bioengineering, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 10(12), P. 1435 - 1435

Published: Dec. 18, 2023

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into medical imaging has guided in an era transformation healthcare. This literature review explores the latest innovations and applications AI field, highlighting its profound impact on diagnosis patient care. innovation segment cutting-edge developments AI, such as deep learning algorithms, convolutional neural networks, generative adversarial which have significantly improved accuracy efficiency image analysis. These enabled rapid accurate detection abnormalities, from identifying tumors during radiological examinations to detecting early signs eye disease retinal images. article also highlights various imaging, including radiology, pathology, cardiology, more. AI-based diagnostic tools not only speed up interpretation complex images but improve disease, ultimately delivering better outcomes for patients. Additionally, processing facilitates personalized treatment plans, thereby optimizing healthcare delivery. paradigm shift that brought role revolutionizing By combining techniques their practical applications, it is clear will continue shaping future positive ways.

Language: Английский

Citations

171

Artificial intelligence and machine learning in precision medicine: A paradigm shift in big data analysis DOI
Mehar Sahu,

Rohan Gupta,

Rashmi K. Ambasta

et al.

Progress in molecular biology and translational science, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 57 - 100

Published: Jan. 1, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

92

Artificial intelligence in neuro-oncology: advances and challenges in brain tumor diagnosis, prognosis, and precision treatment DOI Creative Commons
Sirvan Khalighi, Kartik Reddy, Abhishek Midya

et al.

npj Precision Oncology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 8(1)

Published: March 29, 2024

Abstract This review delves into the most recent advancements in applying artificial intelligence (AI) within neuro-oncology, specifically emphasizing work on gliomas, a class of brain tumors that represent significant global health issue. AI has brought transformative innovations to tumor management, utilizing imaging, histopathological, and genomic tools for efficient detection, categorization, outcome prediction, treatment planning. Assessing its influence across all facets malignant management- diagnosis, prognosis, therapy- models outperform human evaluations terms accuracy specificity. Their ability discern molecular aspects from imaging may reduce reliance invasive diagnostics accelerate time diagnoses. The covers techniques, classical machine learning deep learning, highlighting current applications challenges. Promising directions future research include multimodal data integration, generative AI, large medical language models, precise delineation characterization, addressing racial gender disparities. Adaptive personalized strategies are also emphasized optimizing clinical outcomes. Ethical, legal, social implications discussed, advocating transparency fairness integration neuro-oncology providing holistic understanding impact patient care.

Language: Английский

Citations

62

New era of artificial intelligence and machine learning-based detection, diagnosis, and therapeutics in Parkinson’s disease DOI

Rohan Gupta,

Smita Kumari,

Anusha Senapati

et al.

Ageing Research Reviews, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 90, P. 102013 - 102013

Published: July 8, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

60

A precision environmental health approach to prevention of human disease DOI Creative Commons
Andrea Baccarelli, Dana C. Dolinoy, Cheryl L. Walker

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: April 28, 2023

Abstract Human health is determined by the interaction of our environment with genome, epigenome, and microbiome, which shape transcriptomic, proteomic, metabolomic landscape cells tissues. Precision environmental an emerging field leveraging system-level (‘omic) data to understand underlying causes disease, identify biomarkers exposure response, develop new prevention intervention strategies. In this article we provide real-life illustrations utility precision approaches, current challenges in field, outline opportunities promote through a framework.

Language: Английский

Citations

54

Assertiveness-based Agent Communication for a Personalized Medicine on Medical Imaging Diagnosis DOI Open Access
Francisco Maria Calisto, João Paulo Fernandes, Margarida Morais

et al.

Published: April 19, 2023

Intelligent agents are showing increasing promise for clinical decision-making in a variety of healthcare settings. While substantial body work has contributed to the best strategies convey these agents' decisions clinicians, few have considered impact personalizing and customizing communications on clinicians' performance receptiveness. This raises question how intelligent should adapt their tone accordance with target audience. We designed two approaches communicate an agent breast cancer diagnosis different tones: suggestive (non-assertive) imposing (assertive) one. used inform about: (1) number detected findings; (2) severity each per medical imaging modality; (3) visual scale representing estimates; (4) sensitivity specificity agent; (5) arguments patient, such as pathological co-variables. Our results demonstrate that assertiveness plays important role this communication is perceived its benefits. show according professional experience clinician can reduce errors increase satisfaction, bringing novel perspective design adaptive between clinicians.

Language: Английский

Citations

53

Advances in artificial intelligence for drug delivery and development: A comprehensive review DOI
Amol D. Gholap, Md Jasim Uddin, Md. Faiyazuddin

et al.

Computers in Biology and Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 178, P. 108702 - 108702

Published: June 7, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

47

Artificial Intelligence in Genetics DOI Open Access

Rohit S Vilhekar,

Alka Rawekar

Cureus, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 10, 2024

The simulation of human intelligence in robots that are designed to think and learn like humans is known as artificial (AI). AI creating a world has never been seen before. By applying do jobs would otherwise take long time, have the chance improve our planet. great potential genetic engineering gene therapy research. powerful tool for new hypotheses helping with experimental techniques. From previous data model, it can help detection heredity gene-related disorders. developments offer an excellent possibility rational drug discovery design, eventually impacting humanity. Drug development depend greatly on machine learning (ML) technology. Genetics not exception this trend, ML expected impact nearly every aspect experience. significantly aided treatment various biomedical conditions, including In both basic applied research, deep - highly versatile branch enables autonomous feature extraction increasingly exploited. review, we cover broad spectrum current uses genetics. enormous field genetics, but its advancement area may be hampered future by lack knowledge about accompanying difficulties could mask any possible benefits patients. This paper examines AI's significance advancing precision disease treatment, provides peek at use clinical care, number existing clinician primer critical aspects these technologies, makes predictions applications illnesses.

Language: Английский

Citations

37

Artificial intelligence for cardiovascular disease risk assessment in personalised framework: a scoping review DOI

Manasvi Singh,

Ashish Kumar,

Narendra N. Khanna

et al.

EClinicalMedicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 73, P. 102660 - 102660

Published: May 27, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

30