Active Thermal Field Integration for Marangoni‐Driven Salt Rejection and Water Collection
Can Ge,
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Shuai Guo,
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Wei Li
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et al.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 28, 2025
Abstract
Using
solar
energy
to
drive
seawater
desalination
via
steam
generation
(SSG)
is
a
sustainable
strategy
for
clean
water
supply.
The
weak
efficiency
and
poor
durability
due
salt
deposition
severely
restrict
practical
SSG
operation.
Traditional
evaporators
are
difficult
simultaneously
guarantee
efficient
evaporation
long‐term
rejection
increased
salinity.
Herein,
tackle
this
dilemma,
thermal
gradient
fabric
(TGF)
evaporator
with
an
auxiliary
active
field
constructed.
Different
from
traditional
works
where
additional
resources
improved
rate
exacerbate
accumulation,
the
well
integrated
external
boost
ion
circulation
through
moderate
Marangoni
flow,
leading
continuous
superior
utilization
under
high‐salinity
desalination.
accelerated
(2.42
kg
m
−2
h
−1
)
resistance
(30
days
of
in
10
wt.%
brine)
achieved
optimized
construction.
An
outstanding
collection
(5.84
observed
during
outdoor
desalination,
which
proves
purification
ability.
This
study
provides
new
insight
into
construction
fields
production,
believed.
Language: Английский
Biomimetic Design of Breathable 2D Photothermal Fabric with Three‐Layered Structure for Efficient Four‐Plane Evaporation of Seawater
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 25, 2025
Abstract
2D
photothermal
membranes
have
demonstrated
numerous
advantages
in
solar
desalination
due
to
their
flexibility,
scalability,
and
low
cost.
However,
practical
applications
are
limited
by
the
restricted
evaporation
area
obstructed
vapor
channels.
A
biomimetic
design
of
breathable
fabric
is
reported,
which
composed
two
carbon‐nanotube‐hydrogel‐coated
polyester
(PET)
fabrics
separated
fiber
pillars,
with
upper
layer
having
a
hole
array
as
stomatal
This
shows
high
solar‐absorption
efficiency
(96.1%)
decreased
water‐evaporation
enthalpy
(1664.6
kJ
kg
−1
).
The
hanging
heliotropic
evaporator
exhibits
four‐plane
feature
achieves
rate
2.6
m
−2
h
under
sunlight
(1.0
kW
)
illumination,
better
than
traditional
floated
model
(single‐plane,
1.6
can
be
further
enhanced
4.2
upon
introducing
adscititious
airflow
(2
s
Simultaneously,
heliotropic‐hanging
allows
dropping
concentrated
brine,
avoiding
solid‐salt‐crystallization.
Language: Английский
Multiscale Heat and Mass Transport Optimization for Solar‐Driven Interfacial Evaporation: Opportunities and Challenges for Industrial Applications
Small,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 8, 2025
Abstract
Solar‐driven
interfacial
evaporation
(SDIE)
offers
an
energy‐friendly
water
treatment
technique
for
underdeveloped
areas
due
to
its
clean
energy‐driven,
ease
of
deployment,
and
off‐grid
operation.
However,
extending
SDIE
industrial
application
is
still
challenged
by
slow
vapor
transfer
low
condensation
efficiency.
Addressing
these
bottlenecks
requires
a
comprehensive
framework
that
incorporates
the
optimization
multiscale
heat
mass
transport
from
evaporators
overall
systems,
enhancing
energy
conversion
efficiency
in
real‐world.
This
perspective
identifies
key
factors
affecting
dynamics
within
systems.
Based
on
integration
functional
materials
harvesting
devices,
viable
routes
achieve
rapid
transfer,
vapor‐liquid
phase
change,
improved
condensing
chamber,
wall,
enthalpy
cycle
architecture
are
discussed.
Next,
multiple
design
guidelines
optimizing
based
different
scenarios
operating
environments
provided,
further
flexibility
reliability
SDIE.
follows
blueprint
Sustainable
Development
Goals
aims
advance
implementation
global
coverage
safely
drinking
water.
Language: Английский
3D printing a cellular channel sponge for high-efficiency liquid collection and solar evaporation
Zhengyi Mao,
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Fengqian Hao,
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Yao Yao
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et al.
Desalination,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 118725 - 118725
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Fabrication of highly-stable Janus hydrogel evaporator with customized heat-mass-balance via pore engineering and Hofmeister effect
Zhengjie Zhu,
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Xin Wang,
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Shuyang Xing
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et al.
Chemical Engineering Journal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 163229 - 163229
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Regulate the Na content for structurally stable and high-performance sodium ion batteries
Yanxia Liu,
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Ruixin Gao,
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Nan Zhang
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et al.
Materials Chemistry and Physics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 130971 - 130971
Published: May 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Solar‐Powered Hierarchical Microenvironments with Authigenic Multi‐Field Synergies for Simultaneous Extraction of Freshwater and Cesium
Liuyan Zhu,
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Lin Zhu,
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Ting Shi
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et al.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 11, 2025
Abstract
The
escalating
global
resource
and
environmental
crisis
has
intensified
the
urgent
demand
for
efficiently
extracting
freshwater
critical
metals
from
contaminated
water
sources,
particularly
nuclear‐contaminated
seawater.
Herein,
a
biomass‐based
solar‐powered
hierarchical
self‐extraction
micro‐network
(BSSM)
is
proposed
presented,
an
innovative
system
that
seamlessly
integrates
solar‐driven
generation
with
highly
selective
cesium
ion
(Cs
+
)
extraction.
A
bamboo‐derived
biochar
surface‐loaded
cobalt
oxide
nanoparticles
(CoO
NPs)
prepared
utilized
to
comprehensively
validate
BSSM's
efficacy.
Leveraging
hierarchically
engineered
microenvironments
authigenic
multi‐field
synergies,
designed
BSSM
achieves
high
production
rate
of
3.3
kg
m
−2
day
−1
impressive
Cs
extraction
capacity
34.58
mg
g
.
In
conclusion,
this
study
establishes
transformative
paradigm
recovery,
providing
scalable
eco‐friendly
panacea
address
pressing
issues,
including
scarcity,
nuclear
pollution,
security.
Language: Английский
Recent Progress on Solar‐Driven Interfacial Evaporation for Resource Recovery and Pollutant Removal
Aqiang Chu,
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Shenxiang Zhang,
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Jian Jin
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et al.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 15, 2025
Abstract
Solar‐driven
interfacial
evaporation
(SDIE)
has
emerged
as
a
transformative
technology
for
clean
water
generation
by
localizing
solar‐thermal
energy
conversion
at
the
air‐liquid
interface.
Beyond
production,
recent
advancements
reveal
its
potential
pivotal
platform
addressing
challenges
in
resource
reclamation
and
environmental
sustainability.
Drawing
inspiration
from
plant
transpiration
mechanisms,
particularly
ion‐selective
absorption,
long‐distance
transport,
bioactive
enrichment,
this
review
systematically
examines
bioinspired
SDIE
architectures
that
synergistically
integrate
membrane
separation,
adsorption,
photocatalytic
processes.
The
progress
is
summarized
across
three
tiers:
1)
structural
biomimetics
replicating
natural
plants,
2)
functional
hybridization
coupling
complementary
purification
3)
hierarchical
integration
of
multi‐process
cascades.
highlights
material
innovation
structure
design
to
expand
function.
Furthermore,
implementation
frameworks
engineering,
process
optimization,
system
durability
are
proposed
bridge
lab‐scale
prototypes
with
practical
applications.
future
prospects
also
outlined
multifunctional
technologies
address
water‐energy‐resource
interdependency,
advancing
their
role
sustainable
management.
Language: Английский