
PLoS ONE, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 20(4), P. e0320946 - e0320946
Published: April 24, 2025
Lactobacillus johnsonii is a commensal bacterium isolated from the vaginal and gastrointestinal tracts of vertebrate hosts, including humans. It potential anti-inflammatory bacterium. As reported in many animal studies, L. supplementation reduces inflammation intestine enhances epithelial barrier. However, this study, we observed immunostimulatory effects heat-killed JERA01 (LJ) on antigen-presenting cells, such as dendritic cells macrophages, mice. LJ pretreatment increased expression maturation markers TNF-α, IL-6, IL-12p40 production bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDCs BMDMs). Co-culture LJ-pretreated BMDCs or BMDMs with lymphocytes enhanced IFN-γ vitro . Oral (10 8 CFU) induced macrophage infiltration into peritoneal cavity Peyer’s patch at 12-h after administration, resulting an increase population IFN-γ-producing T patch. Our investigation revealed LJ, which activates increases Th-1 cell intestine, implying possibility using immune stimulator.
Language: Английский