Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
52(15), P. 5088 - 5134
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Sensors,
the
underlying
technology
that
supports
Internet
of
Things,
are
undergoing
multi-disciplinary
integration
development
to
constantly
improve
efficiency
human
production
and
life.
Simultaneously,
application
scenarios
in
emerging
fields
such
as
medical
diagnosis,
environmental
monitoring
industrial
safety
put
forward
higher
requirements
for
sensing
capabilities.
Over
last
decade,
single-atom
catalysts
(SACs)
have
attracted
tremendous
attention
environment
energy
due
their
high
atom
utilization
efficiencies,
controllable
active
sites,
tailorable
coordination
environments
structural/chemical
stability.
These
extraordinary
characteristics
extend
sensitivity
selectivity
sensors
beyond
current
limitations.
Here,
we
start
with
working
principles
SAC-based
sensors,
summarize
relationship
between
sensor
performance
intrinsic
properties
SACs,
followed
by
an
overview
design
strategy
development.
We
then
review
recent
advances
different
highlight
future
opportunities
challenges
exciting
applications.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
36(17)
Published: June 9, 2023
Natural
nitrogen
cycle
has
been
severely
disrupted
by
anthropogenic
activities.
The
overuse
of
N-containing
fertilizers
induces
the
increase
nitrate
level
in
surface
and
ground
waters,
substantial
emission
oxides
causes
heavy
air
pollution.
Nitrogen
gas,
as
main
component
air,
used
for
mass
ammonia
production
over
a
century,
providing
enough
nutrition
agriculture
to
support
world
population
increase.
In
last
decade,
researchers
have
made
great
efforts
develop
processes
under
ambient
conditions
combat
intensive
energy
consumption
high
carbon
associated
with
Haber-Bosch
process.
Among
different
techniques,
electrochemical
reduction
reaction
(NO
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
62(34)
Published: March 15, 2023
Single-atom
catalysts
hold
the
potential
to
significantly
impact
chemical
sector,
pushing
boundaries
of
catalysis
in
new,
uncharted
directions.
These
materials,
featuring
isolated
metal
species
ligated
on
solid
supports,
can
exist
many
coordination
environments,
all
which
have
shown
important
functions
specific
transformations.
Their
emergence
has
also
provided
exciting
opportunities
for
mimicking
metalloenzymes
and
bridging
gap
between
homogeneous
heterogeneous
catalysis.
This
Review
outlines
impressive
progress
made
recent
years
regarding
use
single-atom
organic
synthesis.
We
illustrate
knowledge
gaps
search
more
sustainable,
earth-abundant
synthetic
applications.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
120(32)
Published: July 31, 2023
Electrochemical
nitrate
reduction
reaction
(NO
3
RR)
to
ammonia
has
been
regarded
as
a
promising
strategy
balance
the
global
nitrogen
cycle.
However,
it
still
suffers
from
poor
Faradaic
efficiency
(FE)
and
limited
yield
rate
for
production
on
heterogeneous
electrocatalysts,
especially
in
neutral
solutions.
Herein,
we
report
one-pot
synthesis
of
ultrathin
nanosheet-assembled
RuFe
nanoflowers
with
low-coordinated
Ru
sites
enhance
NO
RR
performances
electrolyte.
Significantly,
exhibit
outstanding
FE
92.9%
38.68
mg
h
−1
cat
(64.47
)
at
−0.30
−0.65
V
(vs.
reversible
hydrogen
electrode),
respectively.
Experimental
studies
theoretical
calculations
reveal
that
are
highly
electroactive
an
increased
d-band
center
guarantee
efficient
electron
transfer,
leading
low
energy
barriers
reduction.
The
demonstration
rechargeable
zinc-nitrate
batteries
large-specific
capacity
using
indicates
their
great
potential
next-generation
electrochemical
systems.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
62(26)
Published: April 19, 2023
How
to
transfer
industrial
exhaust
gases
of
nitrogen
oxides
into
high-values
product
is
significantly
important
and
challenging.
Herein,
we
demonstrate
an
innovative
method
for
artificial
synthesis
essential
α-amino
acids
from
nitric
oxide
(NO)
by
reacting
with
α-keto
through
electrocatalytic
process
atomically
dispersed
Fe
supported
on
N-doped
carbon
matrix
(AD-Fe/NC)
as
the
catalyst.
A
yield
valine
32.1
μmol
mgcat-1
delivered
at
-0.6
V
vs.
reversible
hydrogen
electrode,
corresponding
a
selectivity
11.3
%.
In
situ
X-ray
absorption
fine
structure
synchrotron
radiation
infrared
spectroscopy
analyses
show
that
NO
source
converted
hydroxylamine
promptly
nucleophilic
attacked
electrophilic
center
acid
form
oxime
subsequent
reductive
hydrogenation
occurred
way
amino
acid.
Over
6
kinds
have
been
successfully
synthesized
gaseous
can
be
also
replaced
liquid
(NO3-
).
Our
findings
not
only
provide
creative
converting
high-valued
products,
which
epoch-making
significance
towards
acids,
but
benefit
in
deploying
near-zero-emission
technologies
global
environmental
economic
development.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
52(22), P. 7802 - 7847
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
This
review
provides
a
fundamental
understanding
of
three
types
interfacial
engineering
in
TMDC/C
heterostructures
and
guidance
for
designing
electrochemical
energy
applications.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(35)
Published: May 4, 2024
Abstract
Directly
electrochemical
conversion
of
nitrate
(NO
3
−
)
is
an
efficient
and
environmentally
friendly
technology
for
ammonia
(NH
production
but
challenged
by
highly
selective
electrocatalysts.
High‐entropy
alloys
(HEAs)
with
unique
properties
are
attractive
materials
in
catalysis,
particularly
multi‐step
reactions.
Herein,
we
first
reported
the
application
HEA
(FeCoNiAlTi)
electrocatalytic
NO
reduction
to
NH
(NRA).
The
bulk
active
NRA
limited
unsatisfied
yield
0.36
mg
h
−1
cm
−2
Faradaic
efficiency
(FE)
82.66
%.
Through
effective
phase
engineering
strategy,
uniform
intermetallic
nanoparticles
introduced
on
increase
surface
area
charge
transfer
efficiency.
resulting
nanostructured
(n‐HEA)
delivers
enhanced
performance
terms
(0.52
FE
(95.23
%).
Further
experimental
theoretical
investigations
reveal
that
multi‐active
sites
(Fe,
Co,
Ni)
dominated
electrocatalysis
over
n‐HEA.
Notably,
typical
Co
exhibit
lowest
energy
barrier
*NH
2
as
rate‐determining
step.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(10)
Published: Jan. 17, 2024
Carbon-based
single-atom
catalysts
(SACs)
have
attracted
tremendous
interest
in
heterogeneous
catalysis.
However,
the
common
electric
heating
techniques
to
produce
carbon-based
SACs
usually
suffer
from
prolonged
time
and
tedious
operations.
Herein,
a
general
facile
microwave-assisted
rapid
pyrolysis
method
is
developed
afford
within
3
min
without
inert
gas
protection.
The
obtained
present
high
porosity
comparable
carbonization
degree
those
by
techniques.
Specifically,
Ni
implanted
N-doped
carbon
(Ni
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(27)
Published: April 23, 2024
Homogeneous
electrocatalysts
can
indirect
oxidate
the
high
overpotential
substrates
through
single-electron
transfer
on
electrode
surface,
enabling
efficient
operation
of
organic
electrosynthesis
catalytic
cycles.
However,
problems
this
chemistry
still
exist
such
as
dosage,
difficult
recovery,
and
low
efficiency.
Single-atom
catalysts
(SACs)
exhibit
atom
utilization
excellent
activity,
hold
great
promise
in
addressing
limitations
homogeneous
catalysts.
In
view
this,
we
have
employed
Fe-SA@NC
an
advanced
redox
mediator
to
try
change
situation.
was
synthesized
using
encapsulation-pyrolysis
method,
it
demonstrated
remarkable
performance
a
range
reported
reactions,
construction
various
C-C/C-X
bonds.
Moreover,
potential
exploring
new
synthetic
method
for
electrosynthesis.
We
develop
electro-oxidative
ring-opening
transformation
cyclopropyl
amides.
reaction
system,
showed
good
tolerance
drug
molecules
with
complex
structures,
well
flow
electrochemical
syntheses
gram-scale
transformations.
This
work
highlights
SACs
electrosynthesis,
thereby
opening
avenue
chemistry.