Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
30(2), P. 335 - 372
Published: May 9, 2020
Abstract
Current
levels
of
Ultraviolet
Radiation
(UVR)
represent
a
significant
threat
to
many
fish
species.
The
first
studies
on
the
effects
UVR
organisms
were
performed
at
beginning
twentieth
century,
and
topic
has
been
progressing
continuously
until
present.
Here,
we
review
reported
harmful
ultraviolet
B
(UVB)
A
(UVA)
radiations
in
different
lifecycle
stages,
including
embryo,
larvae,
juveniles
adults.
most
evident
negative
during
early
development
stages
are
an
increase
mortality
incidence
developmental
malformations,
with
skin
gills
affected
tissues
larvae.
Growth
reduction,
loss
body
condition,
behavioral,
physiological
metabolic
changes
juveniles/adults
occur
under
short-
or
long-term
UVB
exposure.
undergoes
profound
morphological
functional
changes,
even
after
acute
exposure
UVR.
Impairment
molecular
cellular
processes
was
evidenced
all
by
increasing
DNA
damage,
apoptosis
changing
tissues’
antioxidant
status.
photo-protective
mechanisms
cope
excessive
also
revised.
Currently,
stratospheric
ozone
dynamics
climate
change
interact
strongly,
enhancing
potential
water.
Due
these
environmental
exposed
new
complex
interactions
between
stressors,
which
potentially
affects
growth
survival.
Understanding
ability
adapt
will
be
essential
evaluate
impact
fisheries
mitigate
ecological
problems.
Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
21(3), P. 275 - 301
Published: Feb. 21, 2022
Abstract
The
Environmental
Effects
Assessment
Panel
of
the
Montreal
Protocol
under
United
Nations
Environment
Programme
evaluates
effects
on
environment
and
human
health
that
arise
from
changes
in
stratospheric
ozone
layer
concomitant
variations
ultraviolet
(UV)
radiation
at
Earth’s
surface.
current
update
is
based
scientific
advances
have
accumulated
since
our
last
assessment
(Photochem
Photobiol
Sci
20(1):1–67,
2021).
We
also
discuss
how
climate
change
affects
depletion
radiation,
change.
resulting
interlinking
depletion,
UV
are
assessed
terms
air
quality,
carbon
sinks,
ecosystems,
health,
natural
synthetic
materials.
further
highlight
potential
impacts
biosphere
extreme
events
occurring
with
increasing
frequency
as
a
consequence
These
other
interactive
examined
respect
to
benefits
its
Amendments
providing
life
Earth
by
controlling
production
various
substances
contribute
both
Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
22(5), P. 1093 - 1127
Published: May 2, 2023
Variations
in
stratospheric
ozone
and
changes
the
aquatic
environment
by
climate
change
human
activity
are
modifying
exposure
of
ecosystems
to
UV
radiation.
These
shifts
have
consequences
for
distributions
species,
biogeochemical
cycles,
services
provided
ecosystems.
This
Quadrennial
Assessment
presents
latest
knowledge
on
multi-faceted
interactions
between
effects
irradiation
change,
other
anthropogenic
activities,
how
these
conditions
changing
Climate
results
variations
depth
mixing,
thickness
ice
cover,
duration
ice-free
inputs
dissolved
organic
matter,
all
which
can
either
increase
or
decrease
Anthropogenic
activities
release
oil,
filters
sunscreens,
microplastics
into
that
then
modified
radiation,
frequently
amplifying
adverse
organisms
their
environments.
The
impacts
combination
with
factors
such
as
warming
ocean
acidification
considered
micro-organisms,
macroalgae,
plants,
animals
(floating,
swimming,
attached).
Minimising
disruptive
critical
world's
rivers,
lakes
oceans
(freshwater
supply,
recreation,
transport,
food
security)
will
not
only
require
continued
adherence
Montreal
Protocol
but
also
a
wider
inclusion
solar
radiation
its
studies
and/or
models
under
future
global
climate.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(11), P. 2534 - 2534
Published: May 28, 2024
The
symbiotic
relationship
between
nitrogen-fixing
cyanobacteria
and
plants
offers
a
promising
avenue
for
sustainable
agricultural
practices
environmental
remediation.
This
review
paper
explores
the
molecular
interactions
nanoparticles,
shedding
light
on
their
potential
synergies
in
nanotechnology.
Delving
into
evolutionary
history
specialized
adaptations
of
cyanobacteria,
this
highlights
pivotal
role
fixing
atmospheric
nitrogen,
which
is
crucial
ecosystem
productivity.
discusses
unique
characteristics
metal
nanoparticles
emerging
applications
agriculture,
including
improved
nutrient
delivery,
stress
tolerance,
disease
resistance.
It
delves
complex
mechanisms
nanoparticle
entry
plant
cells,
intracellular
transport,
localization,
uncovering
impact
root-shoot
translocation
systemic
distribution.
Furthermore,
elucidates
cellular
responses
to
exposure,
emphasizing
oxidative
stress,
signaling
pathways,
enhanced
uptake.
as
carriers
essential
nutrients
implications
nutrient-use
efficiency
crop
yield
are
also
explored.
Insights
modulation
responses,
resistance,
phytoremediation
strategies
demonstrate
multifaceted
benefits
agriculture.
Current
trends,
prospects,
challenges
nanotechnology
discussed,
underscoring
need
responsible
safe
utilization.
By
harnessing
power
leveraging
attributes
paves
way
innovative,
sustainable,
efficient
practices.
Frontiers in Oncology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: March 10, 2022
Solar
ultraviolet
(UV)
radiation
exposure
is
the
primary
etiological
agent
responsible
for
developing
cutaneous
malignancies.
Avoiding
excessive
exposure,
especially
by
high-risk
groups,
recommended
to
prevent
UV-induced
photo-pathologies.
However,
optimal
sun
essential
healthy
synthesis
of
about
90%
vitamin
D
levels
in
body.
Insufficient
UV-B
linked
deficiency
humans.
Therefore,
necessary
maintaining
a
normal
state
homeostasis
skin.
Humans
worldwide
face
major
existential
threat
because
climate
change
which
has
already
shown
its
effects
several
ways.
Over
last
4
5
decades,
increased
incidences
skin
cancer
cases
have
led
international
health
organizations
develop
strong
protection
measures.
at
same
time,
growing
concern
creating
kind
dilemma.
Current
knowledge
UV
outweighs
adverse
than
beneficial
roles
it
offers
body,
necessitating
correct
public
recommendation
on
exposure.
Following
an
appropriate
will
lead
positive
outcomes
protecting
humans
against
strict
recommendations
In
this
short
review,
we
spotlight
ambivalent
and
how
ozone
layer
depletion
influenced
these
UVR.
Further,
our
aim
remains
explore
towards
balanced
measures
spurt
diseases
due
inadequate
UV-B.
