Construction of α-Halogenated Boronic Esters via Visible Light-Induced C–H Bromination DOI

Feng‐Chen Gao,

Ming Li,

Heng-Yu Gu

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 88(19), P. 14246 - 14254

Published: Sept. 21, 2023

α-Halogenated boronic esters are versatile building blocks that can be diversified into a wide variety of polyfunctionalized molecules. However, their synthetic potential has been hampered by limited preparation methods. Herein, we report visible light-induced C-H bromination reaction readily available benzyl esters. This method features high yields, mild conditions, simple operation, and good functional group tolerance. The analogous chlorides iodides accessed via Finkelstein reaction. Synthesis halogenated geminal diborons also demonstrated.

Language: Английский

Radical philicity and its role in selective organic transformations DOI

Faeze Parsaee,

Milinda C. Senarathna, Prashansa B. Kannangara

et al.

Nature Reviews Chemistry, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 5(7), P. 486 - 499

Published: June 22, 2021

Language: Английский

Citations

284

Nickel-catalyzed formation of quaternary carbon centers using tertiary alkyl electrophiles DOI
Weichao Xue, Xiao Jia, Xuan Wang

et al.

Chemical Society Reviews, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 50(6), P. 4162 - 4184

Published: Jan. 1, 2021

This review provides a comprehensive summary of recent advances in nickel-catalyzed reactions employing tertiary alkyl electrophiles for the construction quaternary carbon centers.

Language: Английский

Citations

172

Photoinduced gold-catalyzed divergent dechloroalkylation of gem-dichloroalkanes DOI
Cheng‐Long Ji, Jie Han,

Tingrui Li

et al.

Nature Catalysis, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 5(12), P. 1098 - 1109

Published: Dec. 15, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

72

General method for iron-catalyzed multicomponent radical cascades–cross-couplings DOI
Lei Liu, Maria Camila Aguilera, Wes Lee

et al.

Science, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 374(6566), P. 432 - 439

Published: Oct. 22, 2021

Iron links a trio holds particular appeal as catalytic metal—it is safe and abundant, well mainstay of enzymatic reactivity. Nonetheless, in synthetic construction carbon-carbon bonds, modern chemists have largely had to rely on rarer metals such palladium. Liu et al . now report that coordination iron by bulky chelating phosphine ligand enables efficient mutual coupling three different reactants—an alkyl halide, an aryl Grignard, olefin—to form two bonds (see the Perspective Lefèvre). A combination Mössbauer spectroscopy, crystallography, computational simulations illuminates mechanism. —JSY

Language: Английский

Citations

79

Advances in transition metal-free deborylative transformations of gem-diborylalkanes DOI Open Access
Woohyun Jo, Jun Hee Lee, Seung Hwan Cho

et al.

Chemical Communications, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 57(36), P. 4346 - 4353

Published: Jan. 1, 2021

This article highlights recent advances on the base-promoted deborylative carbon–carbon and carbon–boron bond-forming reactions using gem-diborylalkanes as sources of α-borylcabanions.

Language: Английский

Citations

69

The Impact of Boron Hybridisation on Photocatalytic Processes DOI Creative Commons

Alessandro Marotta,

Callum E. Adams,

John J. Molloy

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 61(38)

Published: June 24, 2022

Recently the fruitful merger of organoboron chemistry and photocatalysis has come to forefront organic synthesis, resulting in development new technologies access complex (non)borylated frameworks. Central success this combination is control boron hybridisation. Contingent on photoactivation mode, as its neutral planar form or tetrahedral boronate can be used regulate reactivity. This Minireview highlights current state art photocatalytic processes utilising compounds, paying particular attention role hybridisation for target transformation.

Language: Английский

Citations

55

Palladium‐Catalyzed Cascade Heck Coupling and Allylboration of Iododiboron Compounds via Diboryl Radicals DOI
Wei Yi, Xiaoyu Xie, Jiabin Liu

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 63(18)

Published: March 6, 2024

Geminal bis(boronates) are versatile synthetic building blocks in organic chemistry. The fact that they predominantly serve as nucleophiles the previous reports, however, has restrained their potential. Herein we disclose ambiphilic reactivity of α-halogenated geminal bis(boronates), which first catalytic utilization was accomplished by merging a formal Heck cross-coupling with highly diastereoselective allylboration aldehydes or imines, providing new avenue for rapid assembly polyfunctionalized boron-containing compounds. We demonstrated this cascade reaction is efficient and compatible various functional groups, wide range heterocycles. In contrast to classical Pd(0/II) scenario, mechanistic experiments DFT calculations have provided strong evidence cycle involving Pd(I)/diboryl carbon radical intermediates.

Language: Английский

Citations

14

Photogeneration of α-Bimetalloid Radicals via Selective Activation of Multifunctional C1 Units DOI Creative Commons

Lewis McGhie,

Alessandro Marotta,

Patrick O. Loftus

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 146(23), P. 15850 - 15859

Published: May 28, 2024

Light-driven strategies that enable the chemoselective activation of a specific bond in multifunctional systems are comparatively underexplored comparison to transition-metal-based technologies, yet desirable when considering controlled exploration chemical space. With current drive discover next-generation therapeutics, reaction design enables strategic incorporation an sp3 carbon center, containing multiple synthetic handles for subsequent space would be highly enabling. Here, we describe photoactivation ambiphilic C1 units generate α-bimetalloid radicals using only Lewis base and light source directly activate C–I bond. Interception these transient with various SOMOphiles rapid synthesis organic scaffolds (B, Si, Ge) orthogonal activation. In-depth theoretical mechanistic studies reveal prominent role 2,6-lutidine forming photoactive charge transfer complex stabilizing situ generated iodine radicals, as well influential boron p-orbital activation/weakening This simple efficient methodology enabled expedient access functionalized 3D frameworks can further derivatized available technologies C–B C–Si

Language: Английский

Citations

13

PolyBorylated Alkenes as Energy‐Transfer Reactive Groups: Access to Multi‐Borylated Cyclobutanes Combined with Hydrogen Atom Transfer Event DOI Creative Commons
Nicole Hanania, Nadim Eghbarieh, Ahmad Masarwa

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 63(25)

Published: April 11, 2024

Abstract While polyborylated alkenes are being recognized for their elevated status as highly valuable reagents in modern organic synthesis, allowing efficient access to a diverse array of transformations, including the formation C−C and C‐heteroatom bonds, potential energy‐transfer reactive groups has remained unexplored. Yet, this holds key generating elusive biradical species, which can be captured by olefins, thereby leading construction new highly‐borylated scaffolds. Herein, we report designed strategy photosensitized [2+2]‐cycloadditions poly‐borylated with various olefins enabling regioselective synthesis cyclobutane motifs, 1,1‐di‐, 1,1,2‐tri‐, 1,1,2,2‐tetra‐borylated cyclobutanes. In fact, these compounds belong family that presently lacks synthetic pathways. Interestingly, when α‐methylstyrene was used, reaction involves an interesting 1,5‐hydrogen atom transfer (HAT). Mechanistic deuterium‐labeling studies have provided insight into outcome process. addition, cyclobutanes then demonstrated useful selective oxidation processes resulting cyclobutanones γ‐lactones.

Language: Английский

Citations

10

1,n-Bisborylalkanes via Radical Boron Migration DOI Creative Commons
Dinghai Wang, Christian Mück‐Lichtenfeld, Armido Studer

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 142(20), P. 9119 - 9123

Published: May 4, 2020

A systematic study of radical boron migration in diboronate complexes to form synthetically valuable 1,

Language: Английский

Citations

64