A Crystalline Three-Dimensional Covalent Organic Framework with Flexible Building Blocks DOI
Xiaoling Liu, Jian Li, Bo Gui

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 143(4), P. 2123 - 2129

Published: Jan. 22, 2021

The construction of three-dimensional covalent organic frameworks (3D COFs) has proven to be very challenging, as their synthetic driving force mainly comes from the formation bonds. To facilitate synthesis, rigid building blocks are always first choice for designing 3D COFs. In principle, it should appealing construct COFs flexible blocks, but there some obstacles blocking development such systems, especially designed synthesis and structure determination. Herein, we reported a novel highly crystalline COF (FCOF-5) with C–O single bonds in block backbone. By merging 17 continuous rotation electron diffraction data sets, successfully determined crystal FCOF-5 6-fold interpenetrated pts topology. Interestingly, is can undergo reversible expansion/contraction upon vapor adsorption/desorption, indicating breathing motion. Moreover, smart soft polymer composite film was fabricated, which show vapor-triggered shape transformation. Therefore, constructed exhibit interesting behavior, finally, totally new type porous crystals made pure framework announced.

Language: Английский

Bulk COFs and COF nanosheets for electrochemical energy storage and conversion DOI
Jie Li,

Xuechun Jing,

Qingqing Li

et al.

Chemical Society Reviews, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 49(11), P. 3565 - 3604

Published: Jan. 1, 2020

The current advances, structure-property relationship and future perspectives in covalent organic frameworks (COFs) their nanosheets for electrochemical energy storage (EES) conversion (EEC) are summarized.

Language: Английский

Citations

864

Polymer photocatalysts for solar-to-chemical energy conversion DOI
Tanmay Banerjee, Filip Podjaski, Julia Kröger

et al.

Nature Reviews Materials, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 6(2), P. 168 - 190

Published: Nov. 5, 2020

Language: Английский

Citations

556

Metal–Covalent Organic Frameworks (MCOFs): A Bridge Between Metal–Organic Frameworks and Covalent Organic Frameworks DOI
Jinqiao Dong, Xing Han, Yan Liu

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 59(33), P. 13722 - 13733

Published: April 9, 2020

Abstract Many sophisticated chemical and physical properties of porous materials strongly rely on the presence metal ions within structures. Whereas homogeneous distribution metals is conveniently realized in metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), limited stability potentially restricts their practical implementation. From that perspective, development metal–covalent organic (MCOFs) may address these shortcomings by incorporating active species atop highly stable COF backbones. This Minireview highlights examples MCOFs tackle important issues from design, synthesis, characterization to cutting‐edge applications.

Language: Английский

Citations

369

Covalent organic framework-based materials for energy applications DOI
Degao Wang,

Tianjie Qiu,

Wenhan Guo

et al.

Energy & Environmental Science, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 14(2), P. 688 - 728

Published: Nov. 11, 2020

The recent progress in the synthesis and energy applications of covalent organic frameworks has been elaborated this review article.

Language: Английский

Citations

302

Design of higher valency in covalent organic frameworks DOI
Cornelius Gropp, Tianqiong Ma, Nikita Hanikel

et al.

Science, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 370(6515)

Published: Oct. 22, 2020

Higher-valency ligands for COFs Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have exhibited more extensive connectivity (valency) and topological diversity than covalent organic (COFs), mainly because MOF linkers can connect from 3 to 24 discrete units or even infinity one-dimensional rods. For COFs, generally a valency of 4 that reflect the carbon. Gropp et al. created cubane-like 1,4-boronophenylphosphonic acid could condense make with 8 or, by adding acid, form large, single crystals an infinite-rod topology. Science , this issue p. eabd6406

Language: Английский

Citations

269

3D Cage COFs: A Dynamic Three-Dimensional Covalent Organic Framework with High-Connectivity Organic Cage Nodes DOI Creative Commons
Qiang Zhu, Xue Wang, Rob Clowes

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 142(39), P. 16842 - 16848

Published: Sept. 6, 2020

Three-dimensional (3D) covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are rare because there is a limited choice of building blocks that offer multiple reactive sites in polyhedral geometry. Here, we synthesized an cage molecule (Cage-6-NH2) was used as triangular prism node to yield the first cage-based 3D COF, 3D-CageCOF-1. This COF adopts unreported 2-fold interpenetrated acs topology and exhibits reversible dynamic behavior, switching between small-pore (sp) structure large-pore (lp) structure. It also shows high CO2 uptake captures water at low humidity (<40%). demonstrates potential for expanding structural complexity COFs by using cages units.

Language: Английский

Citations

260

Covalent organic frameworks for photocatalysis: Synthesis, structural features, fundamentals and performance DOI
Yun‐Nan Gong, Xinyu Guan, Hai‐Long Jiang

et al.

Coordination Chemistry Reviews, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 475, P. 214889 - 214889

Published: Oct. 15, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

251

Piperazine-Linked Metalphthalocyanine Frameworks for Highly Efficient Visible-Light-Driven H2O2 Photosynthesis DOI

Qianjun Zhi,

Wenping Liu, Rong Jiang

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 144(46), P. 21328 - 21336

Published: Nov. 9, 2022

Artificial photosynthesis of H2O2 from O2 reduction provides an energy-saving, safe, and green approach. However, it is still critical to develop highly active selective 2e– oxygen reaction photocatalysts for efficient production owing the unsatisfactory productivity. Herein, two new two-dimensional piperazine-linked CoPc-based covalent organic frameworks (COFs), namely, CoPc-BTM-COF CoPc-DAB-COF, were afforded nucleophilic substitution hexadecafluorophthalocyaninato cobalt(II) (CoPcF16) with 1,2,4,5-benzenetetramine (BTM) or 3,3′-diaminobenzidine (DAB). Powder X-ray diffraction analysis in combination electron microscopy a series spectroscopic technologies reveals their crystalline porous framework fully conjugated structure eclipsed π-stacking model. Ultraviolet–visible diffuse reflectance absorption spectra unveil excellent light capacity wide range 400–1000 nm. This, together enhanced photo-induced charge separation transport efficiency as disclosed by photocurrent response photoluminescence measurements, endows as-prepared COFs superior photocatalytic activity toward O2-to-H2O2 conversion under visible-light irradiation (λ > 400 nm). In particular, exhibits record-high yield 2096 μmol h–1 g–1 among COF-based impressive apparent quantum 7.2% at 630 The present result should be helpful fabricating high-performance low-cost visible-light-driven photosynthesis.

Language: Английский

Citations

247

Covalent organic frameworks: Design principles, synthetic strategies, and diverse applications DOI Creative Commons
Hesham R. Abuzeid, Ahmed F. M. EL‐Mahdy, Shiao‐Wei Kuo

et al.

Giant, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 6, P. 100054 - 100054

Published: Feb. 26, 2021

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are the emerging type of crystalline porous materials, prepared through reticular chemistry with building blocks featuring light elements (such as C, H, O, N, or B atoms), and connected covalent bond extended into two three dimensions. In past few years, COFs have attracted attention for their interesting properties, including high-order porosity, structural versatility, facile surface modification, high thermal chemical stabilities. Accordingly, potential platforms diverse practical implementations, gas separation storage, heterogeneous catalysis, sensing, luminescence, electronic devices, drug delivery, energy storage conversion. This Review provides overview design strategies synthetic methodologies that been used widely preparation COFs, also summarizes selected examples applications.

Language: Английский

Citations

246

Porous organic polymers as a platform for sensing applications DOI
Shitao Wang, Hongtao Li, Huanan Huang

et al.

Chemical Society Reviews, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 51(6), P. 2031 - 2080

Published: Jan. 1, 2022

Sensing analysis is significantly important for human health and environmental safety. In this review, POPs used as platforms various sensing applications have been summarized discussed.

Language: Английский

Citations

236