Organic Chemistry Frontiers,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
7(7), P. 960 - 966
Published: Jan. 1, 2020
An
operationally
facile
hydroboration
of
nitriles
is
reported
that
utilizes
the
stable
and
inexpensive
catalyst
LiN(SiMe3)2.
The
reaction
displayed
good
tolerance
functional
groups
also
converted
carbonyl
derivatives.
European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
2022(10)
Published: Jan. 7, 2022
Abstract
This
review
highlights
recent
advances
in
the
research
of
organoaluminum
complexes
catalysis.
Many
fundamental
transformations
can
be
carried
out
by
aluminum
catalysts,
such
as
hydroboration,
hydroamination,
copolymerization
and
CO
2
insertion
reactions,
hydrosilylation,
hydroacetylenation
carbodiimides,
which
make
use
abundant
reserves
earth‘s
crust
to
accomplish
transformation.
Recent
field
has
shown
that
these
systems
have
extraordinary
catalytic
activity
are
inexpensive,
abundant,
environmentally
friendly.
Russian Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
92(12), P. RCR5104 - RCR5104
Published: Dec. 1, 2023
After
the
appearance
of
green
chemistry
concept,
which
was
introduced
in
vocabulary
early
1990s,
its
main
statements
have
been
continuously
developed
and
modified.
Currently,
there
are
10–12
cornerstones
that
should
form
basis
for
an
ideal
chemical
process.
This
review
analyzes
accumulated
experience
achievements
towards
design
products
processes
reduce
or
eliminate
use
generation
hazardous
substances.
The
presents
views
leading
Russian
scientists
specializing
various
fields
this
subject,
including
homogeneous
heterogeneous
catalysis,
fine
basic
organic
synthesis,
electrochemistry,
polymer
chemistry,
based
on
bio-renewable
feedstocks
energetic
compounds
materials.
A
new
approach
to
quantitative
evaluation
environmental
friendliness
by
authors
is
described.
<br>
bibliography
includes
1761.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
53(12), P. 6150 - 6243
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
We
have
compiled
the
recent
progress
of
low-valent
group-14
compounds
in
catalysis,
polymerization,
small
molecule
activation,
thin
film
deposition,
photophysical
properties,
and
medicinal
properties.
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
122(3), P. 3996 - 4090
Published: Dec. 30, 2021
While
the
formation
and
breaking
of
transition
metal
(TM)-carbon
bonds
plays
a
pivotal
role
in
catalysis
organic
compounds,
reactivity
inorganometallic
species,
that
is,
those
involving
(TM)-metalloid
(E)
bond,
is
key
importance
most
conversions
metalloid
derivatives
catalyzed
by
TM
complexes.
This
Review
presents
background
its
development
over
last
15
years.
The
results
mechanistic
studies
presented
are
related
to
occurrence
TM-E
TM-H
compounds
as
reactive
intermediates
catalytic
transformations
selected
metalloids
(E
=
B,
Si,
Ge,
Sn,
As,
Sb,
or
Te).
illustrates
significance
inorganometallics
following
processes:
addition
metalloid-hydrogen
metalloid-metalloid
unsaturated
compounds;
activation
functionalization
C-H
C-X
with
hydrometalloids
bismetalloids;
vinylmetalloids,
halides,
sulfonates;
dehydrocoupling
hydrometalloids.
first
on
sums
up
developments
methods
for
synthesis
organometalloid
their
applications
advanced
part
tandem
reactions.
Chemistry - An Asian Journal,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
16(7), P. 705 - 719
Published: Feb. 15, 2021
Abstract
An
overview
of
the
development
compounds
with
heavier
low‐valent
group
14
elements
(known
as
tetrylenes)
single
component
catalyst
for
organic
transformation
has
been
provided.
Compounds
possess
stereochemically
active
lone
pairs
and
energetically
accessible
π‐antibonding
orbitals,
thereby
resembling
electronic
configuration
transition‐metal
compounds.
Such
known
small
molecule
activation
since
Power's
report
dihydrogen
by
a
digermyne,
but
their
utilization
in
catalysis
remained
“Holy
Grail”
main
chemistry.
In
recent
years,
numerous
methodologies
have
discovered
epitomizing
use
Si(II),
Ge(II)
Sn(II)
site
catalysts
hydroboration
aldehydes,
ketones,
pyridines,
cyanosilylation
aldehydes
N‐formylations
aromatic
amines,
dehydrocoupling
reactions.
This
mini‐review
highlights
these
significant
developments
an
emphasis
on
mechanistic
investigation.
Dalton Transactions,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
50(10), P. 3394 - 3428
Published: Jan. 1, 2021
The
utility
of
pincer−nickel
complexes
in
catalyzing
reactions
such
as
cross−coupling,
oxidation,
(de)hydrogenation,
hydrofunctionalization,
C−H
activation
and
CO2
functionalization
has
been
reviewed
from
a
synthetic
mechanistic
point
view.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
60(29), P. 16035 - 16043
Published: April 24, 2021
Reductive
transformations
of
easily
available
oxidized
matter
are
at
the
heart
synthetic
manipulation
and
chemical
valorization.
The
applications
catalytic
hydrofunctionalization
benefit
from
use
liquid
reducing
agents
operationally
facile
setups.
Metal-catalyzed
hydroborations
provide
a
highly
prolific
platform
for
reductive
valorizations
stable
C=X
electrophiles.
Here,
we
report
an
especially
facile,
broad-scope
reduction
various
functions
including
carbonyls,
carboxylates,
pyridines,
carbodiimides,
carbonates
under
very
mild
conditions
with
inexpensive
pre-catalyst
Mn(hmds)2
.
reaction
could
be
successfully
applied
to
depolymerizations.
Green Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
23(15), P. 5549 - 5555
Published: Jan. 1, 2021
This
study
demonstrates
a
photo-induced
and
tetrahydrofuran
(THF)-based
radical
strategy
for
the
selective
oxidation
of
alkenes
to
carbonyls
using
O2
as
sole
oxidant
water
solvent.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
60(21), P. 11991 - 12000
Published: Feb. 27, 2021
Abstract
Herein,
a
remarkable
conjugated
bis‐guanidinate
(CBG)
supported
zinc
hydride,
[{LZnH}
2
;
L={(ArHN)(ArN)−C=N−C=(NAr)(NHAr);
Ar=2,6‐Et
‐C
6
H
3
}]
(
I
)
catalyzed
partial
reduction
of
heteroallenes
via
hydroboration
is
reported.
A
large
number
aryl
and
alkyl
isocyanates,
including
electron‐donating
withdrawing
groups,
undergo
to
obtain
selectively
N‐boryl
formamide,
bis(boryl)
hemiaminal
methyl
amine
products.
The
compound
effectively
catalyzes
the
chemoselective
various
in
which
construction
amide
bond
occurs.
Isocyanates
deoxygenation
reaction,
C=O
cleaves,
leading
amines.
Several
functionalities
such
as
nitro,
cyano,
halide,
alkene
groups
are
well‐tolerated.
Furthermore,
series
kinetic,
control
experiments
structurally
characterized
intermediates
suggest
that
hydride
species
responsible
for
all
steps
breaking
bond.
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
9(40), P. 13663 - 13671
Published: Sept. 29, 2021
Herein,
a
novel
and
green
multicomponent
transformation
for
the
α-bifunctionalization
of
methyl
ketones
enabled
by
heterogeneous
catalysis
solar
photocatalysis
has
been
described.
This
reaction
is
performed
in
water
under
an
air
atmosphere,
affording
corresponding
products
moderate-to-good
yield.
Our
shows
successful
combination
photocatalysis,
giving
sustainable
practical
alternative
modification
ketone
derivatives.