Thermoelastic twisting–assisted crystal jumping based on a self-healing molecular crystal DOI Creative Commons
Zhihua Wang,

Puxin Cheng,

Wenqing Han

et al.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 122(7)

Published: Feb. 10, 2025

Adaptive crystals have attracted significant attention from solid-state chemists and crystal engineers for their promising applications in memories, capacitors, sensors, actuators. Among them, thermosalient are particularly favored thanks to efficient energy conversions rapid responses. However, the mechanisms mechanical responses of remain largely unclear. Herein we demonstrate that effects molecular could be driven by thermoelastic twisting behaviors. The crystal, based on a model compound with rigid dibenzothiophene sulfone planes flexible ethoxy chains, can spontaneously self-heal fractures. Upon heating, undergoes remarkable behaviors distinctive left- or right-handed twisting. This converts thermal into elastic potential energy, which is further released as kinetic upon untwisting drive jump. Our demonstration twisting–induced jumping offers different perspective origins provide inspiration future engineering application dynamic crystals.

Language: Английский

Smart organic materials based on macrocycle hosts DOI

Xin‐Yue Lou,

Siyuan Zhang, Yan Wang

et al.

Chemical Society Reviews, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 52(19), P. 6644 - 6663

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

A succinct and illustrative summary of the recent progress supramolecular smart organic materials based on macrocycle hosts is provided spanning aspects design principles, functioning mechanisms, relative applications.

Language: Английский

Citations

56

Flexible molecular crystals for optoelectronic applications DOI

Chuanxin Wei,

Liang Li, Yingying Zheng

et al.

Chemical Society Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 53(8), P. 3687 - 3713

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

The cornerstones of the advancement flexible optoelectronics are design, preparation, and utilization novel materials with favorable mechanical advanced optoelectronic properties. Molecular crystalline have emerged as a class underexplored yet promising due to reduced grain boundaries defects anticipated provide enhanced photoelectric characteristics. An inherent drawback that has precluded wider implementation molecular crystals thus far, however, been their brittleness, which renders them incapable ensuring compliance required for even simple elastic or plastic deformation device. It is perplexing despite plethora reports in meantime become available underpinning flexibility crystals, "discovery" elastically plastically deformable remains limited cases serendipitous laborious trial-and-error approaches, situation calls systematic thorough assessment these properties correlation structure. This review provides comprehensive concise overview current understanding origins crystal flexibility, working mechanisms deformations such bending behaviors, insights into examples specifically concerning photoelectronic changes occur deformed crystals. We hope this summary will reference future experimental computational efforts aimed towards improving behavior properties, ultimately intending advance technology.

Language: Английский

Citations

32

Mechanically flexible piezoelectric organic single crystals for electrical energy harvesting DOI
Surojit Bhunia, Sumanta Kumar Karan, Rituparno Chowdhury

et al.

Chem, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(6), P. 1741 - 1754

Published: Feb. 15, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

19

Frontiers of molecular crystal structure prediction for pharmaceuticals and functional organic materials DOI Creative Commons
Gregory J. O. Beran

Chemical Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14(46), P. 13290 - 13312

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Molecular crystal structure prediction has matured to the point where it can routinely facilitate discovery and design of new organic materials.

Language: Английский

Citations

41

Mechanical Effects of Elastic Crystals Driven by Natural Sunlight and Force DOI
Jiang Peng,

Chuchu Han,

Xin Zhang

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 62(48)

Published: Oct. 13, 2023

Abstract Flexible crystals that can capture solar energy and convert it into mechanical are promising for a wide range of applications such as information storage actuators, but obtaining them remains challenge. Herein, an elastic crystal barbiturate derivative was found to be excellent candidate, demonstrating plastic bending behavior under natural sunlight irradiation. 1 H NMR high‐resolution mass spectrum data microcrystals before after light irradiation demonstrated light‐induced [2+2] cycloaddition the driving force photomechanical effects. Interestingly, retained even This is first report flexible driven by have both properties elasticity. Furthermore, regulation passive output direction transport objects applying forces demonstrated.

Language: Английский

Citations

26

Advancements in ceramic membrane technology for water and wastewater treatment: A comprehensive exploration of current utilizations and prospective horizons DOI Creative Commons
Faysal Ahamed Akash, Shaik Muntasir Shovon,

Wahida Rahman

et al.

Desalination and Water Treatment, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 319, P. 100569 - 100569

Published: June 28, 2024

The field of water and wastewater purification is witnessing notable growth with ceramic membrane technology, showcasing a steady yearly expansion 12 % due to its inherent advantages. Ceramic technology demonstrates remarkable stability in both chemical thermal conditions, exhibits propensity for low fouling, facilitates long-term usage, rendering it paramount importance the treatment contaminated water. Several nations, including United Kingdom, States, Japan, Singapore, have established full-scale plants exploit appeal realm treatment. This review mainly investigates effectiveness technology's use variety industries, mining petrochemicals. Additionally, article entails an in-depth exploration comparative performance distinct membranes. Lastly, future development cost-effective membranes proposed further enhancements this domain are also discussed. will provide insight into technological approach researchers develop noble ensure purification.

Language: Английский

Citations

16

Elastic Organic Crystals Exhibiting Amplified Spontaneous Emission Waveguides with Standard Red Chromaticity of the Rec.2020 Gamut DOI
Quan‐Liang Chen,

Baolei Tang,

Kaiqi Ye

et al.

Advanced Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 36(16)

Published: Jan. 12, 2024

The use of mechanically flexible molecular crystals as optical transuding media is demonstrated for a plethora applications; however, the spectral peaks outputs located mainly in range 400-600 nm are insufficient practical telecommunication and full-color display applications. Herein, two elastically bendable organic reported that show red emission rec.709 gamut under 365 UV light irradiation yet generate rec.2020 waveguides amplified spontaneous emissions when irradiated by 355 laser. Capitalizing on extended π-conjugation donor-acceptor character, well mechanical elasticity, these exhibit with Commission Internationale de L'Eclairage (CIE) coordinates (0.70, 0.29), nearly identical to chromaticity required ultrahigh-definition (UHD) displays. Notably, one elastic functions soft resonance cavity, resulting CIE (0.71, 0.29) standard gamut, both straight bent states. This study presents new avenue development high-purity red-emissive crystalline materials create all-organic, lightweight, compliant UHD devices.

Language: Английский

Citations

14

Flexible Organic Chiral Crystals with Thermal and Excitation Modulation of the Emission for Information Transmission, Writing, and Storage DOI

Xiuhong Pan,

Linfeng Lan, Liang Li

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 63(15)

Published: Feb. 10, 2024

Organic single crystals quickly emerge as dense yet light and nearly defect-free media for emissive elements. Integration of functionalities control over the properties is currently being explored a wide range these materials to benchmark their performance against organic diluted in powders or films. Here, we report mechanically flexible chiral capable an unprecedented combination fast, reversible, low-fatigue responses. UV-excited both enantiomers material, 4-chloro-2-(((1-phenylidene)imino)methyl)phenol, exhibit drastic reversible change emission color from green orange-yellow within second can be cycled at least 2000 times. The photoresponse was found depend strongly on excitation intensity temperature. Combining chirality, mechanical compliance, rapid switching, multiple responses, writability by UV light, this material provides unique versatile platform developing crystal-based on-demand signal transfer, information storage, cryptography.

Language: Английский

Citations

13

Current trends and advancements in crystallization and single-crystal structural analysis of small molecules DOI
Yuntian Xiao,

Chuanhua Wu,

Ling Zhou

et al.

Coordination Chemistry Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 517, P. 216035 - 216035

Published: June 25, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

13

Photomechanical Crystals as Light-Activated Organic Soft Microrobots DOI Creative Commons
Ibrahim Tahir, Ejaz Ahmed, Durga Prasad Karothu

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 146(44), P. 30174 - 30182

Published: Oct. 11, 2024

In the field of materials science, dynamic molecular crystals have attracted significant attention as a novel class energy-transducing materials. However, their development into becoming fully functional actuators remains somewhat limited. This study focuses on one family crystalline and delves exploring efficiency conversion light energy to mechanical work. A simple setup is designed determine set performance indices anthracene-based an exemplary crystals. The ability these reversibly bend due dimerization realistically assessed from perspective envisaged soft robotics applications, where wireless photomechanical grippers manipulate assemble microscopic objects driven controlled by instead lines motors. approach described here not only guides quantification responsive crystals' actuation potential but also aims attract interdisciplinary interest further develop this controllable all-organic actuating elements be used in microrobotics for engineering or biomedicine.

Language: Английский

Citations

13