Scientia Pharmaceutica,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
91(1), P. 7 - 7
Published: Jan. 28, 2023
Virtual
screening
of
the
potential
lead
chemotherapeutic
phytochemicals
from
medicinal
plants
has
useful
application
in
field
in-silico
modelling
and
computer-based
drug
design
by
orienting
scoring
ligands
active
binding
site
a
target
protein.
The
phytochemical
investigation
Pterocephalus
frutescens
extract
n-butanol
resulted
isolation
structure
elucidation
three
iridoids
four
flavonoids
which
were
identified
as
Geniposide
(1),
Geniposidic
acid
(2),
Nepetanudoside
C
(3),
Isovitexin
(4),
Luteolin-7-O-glucoside
(5)
Isoorientin
(6)
Orientin
(7),
respectively.
Molecular
docking
studies
used
to
compare
energies
isolated
at
biological
cancer-relevant
targets;
namely,
aromatase,
carbonic
anhydrase
IX,
fatty
synthase,
topoisomerase
II-DNA
complex.
study
concluded
that
compounds
have
promising
cytotoxic
activities,
particular,
(7)
exhibited
high
affinities
among
sites
enzymes;
Aromatase
(−8.73
Kcal/mol),
Carbonic
IX
(−8.92
respectively,
surpassing
corresponding
scores
co-crystallized
reference
drugs
these
enzymes.
Additionally,
compounds,
showed
most
outstanding
Fatty
Topisomerase
complex
with
−6.82,
−7.99
Kcal/mol,
Finally,
SwissADME
online
web
tool
predicted
possessed
acceptable
oral
bioavailability
likeness
characteristics.
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
66(1), P. 777 - 792
Published: Dec. 16, 2022
Telomerase
is
an
outstanding
biological
target
for
cancer
treatment.
BIBR1532
a
non-nucleoside
selective
telomerase
inhibitor;
however,
it
experiences
ineligible
pharmacokinetics.
Herein,
we
aimed
to
design
new
BIBR1532-based
analogues
as
promising
inhibitors.
Therefore,
two
novel
series
of
pyridazine-linked
cyclopenta[b]thiophene
(8a-f)
and
tetrahydro-1-benzothiophene
(9a-f)
were
synthesized.
A
quantitative
real-time
polymerase
chain
reaction
was
utilized
investigate
the
inhibitory
activity
candidates.
Notably,
8e
9e
exhibited
best
inhibition
profiles.
Moreover,
showed
strong
antitumor
effects
against
both
MCF-7
A549
cell
lines.
The
on
cycle
apoptosis
measured.
Besides,
evaluated
its
in
vivo
using
solid
Ehrlich
carcinoma.
reduction
tumor
weight
volume
greater
than
doxorubicin.
Also,
molecular
docking
ADME
studies
performed.
Finally,
SAR
study
conducted
gain
further
insights
into
different
potentials
upon
variable
structural
modifications.
ACS Omega,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
8(15), P. 13605 - 13625
Published: April 4, 2023
A
novel
hydrazone
ligand
(o-H2BMP)
N-(benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-3-oxo-3-(2-(1-(pyridin-2-yl)ethylidene)hydrazinyl)propanamide
alongside
its
Cu(II),
Cd(II),
and
VO(II)
complexes
were
prepared
structurally
characterized
via
various
spectroscopic
analyses
(Fourier
transform
infrared
spectroscopy,
UV-visible
1H/13C
NMR
liquid
chromatography
coupled
to
mass
spectrometry,
electron
paramagnetic
resonance
spectroscopy)
as
well
by
elemental
analysis,
thermal
gravimetry
analysis/differential
magnetic
moment
measurements.
Powder
X-ray
diffraction
analysis
was
also
performed
for
the
free
metal
determine
crystallographic
structures
atomic
spacing.
It
provided
information
on
unit
cell
dimensions
average
crystallite
size.
Furthermore,
geometric
optimization
computational
studies
carried
out
applying
Gaussian
(09)
software
based
density-functional
theory
with
B3LYP
functional
LANL2DZ/6-31+G(d,p)
mixed
basis
set
evaluate
some
distinct
features
such
molecular
electrostatic
potential,
EHOMO,
ELUMO.
Moreover,
electrochemical
measurements
Cu(II)
in
absence/presence
of
chelating
agent
predict
effect
complexation
interaction
solution
state
study.
As
part
biological
examination,
antioxidant
antimicrobial
assays
conducted
each
compound
individually,
addition
cytotoxicity
evaluations
MTT
all
isolated
compared
corresponding
salts.
The
MOE
(molecular
operating
environment)
approach
applied
model
interface
between
compounds
proteins
that
expressed
breast
cancer
at
level.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: Jan. 17, 2024
Abstract
The
exponential
development
of
resistance
to
conventional
chemical
insecticides
adds
another
important
motive
for
the
creation
novel
insecticidal
active
agents.
One
keys
meeting
this
challenge
is
exploration
classes
molecules
with
different
modes
action.
Herein,
a
series
spiro
pyrimidine
derivatives
was
prepared
using
some
green
synthetic
methodologies
such
as
microwave
irradiation,
and
sonication
under
ultrasound
waves.
Spiro
aminonitrile
1
key
starting
material
synthesis
targets
2–9
by
reaction
carbon
electrophiles
nitrogen
nucleophiles.
structures
all
newly
synthesized
compounds
were
approved
spectral
data.
toxicological
efficiency
biological
impacts
assessed
against
Culex
pipiens
L.
larvae.
toxicity
showed
remarkable
variations
C.
Where,
3
,
4
2
most
efficient
LC
50
values
12.43,
16.29
21.73
µg/mL,
respectively.
While
least
potent
compound
an
value
95.18
µg/mL.
As
well,
other
arranged
according
follows
5
>
7
6
9
8
.
In
addition,
exhibited
significant
prolongation
developmental
duration
greatly
inhibited
adult
emergence.
Moreover,
many
morphological
deformities
observed
in
stages.
Furthermore,
cytotoxicity
effective
normal
human
cells
(WI-38)
non-target
organisms,
where
weak
non-toxic
effects.
study
binding
affinity
correlation
between
structure
reactivity
carried
out
molecular
docking
DFT
calculations
investigate
their
mode
This
shed
light
on
promising
larvicidal
activity
life
cycle.
Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
37(1), P. 2112 - 2132
Published: July 31, 2022
The
global
outbreak
of
the
COVID-19
pandemic
provokes
scientists
to
make
a
prompt
development
new
effective
therapeutic
interventions
for
battle
against
SARS-CoV-2.
A
series
Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
38(1), P. 176 - 191
Published: Nov. 1, 2022
Herein,
a
set
of
pyridine
and
pyrimidine
derivatives
were
assessed
for
their
impact
on
the
cell
cycle
apoptosis.
Human
breast
cancer
(MCF7),
hepatocellular
carcinoma
(HEPG2),
larynx
(HEP2),
lung
(H460),
colon
cancers
(HCT116
Caco2),
hypopharyngeal
(FADU),
normal
Vero
lines
used.
Compounds
8
14
displayed
outstanding
effects
investigated
further
tested
antioxidant
activity
in
MCF7,
H460,
FADU,
HEP2,
HEPG2,
HCT116,
Caco2,
cells
by
measuring
superoxide
dismutase
(SOD),
malondialdehyde
content
(MDA),
reduced
glutathione
(GSH),
nitric
oxide
(NO)
content.
Besides,
Annexin
V-FITC
apoptosis
detection
DNA
index
using
HEPG-2
line
established
both
compounds
as
well.
Furthermore,
EGFR
kinase
(Wild
T790M)
inhibitory
activities,
revealing
eligible
potential.
Additionally,
molecular
docking,
ADME,
SAR
studies
carried
out
candidates.