Carbene-induced ring-opening reactions of five-/six-membered cyclic ethers: expanding the frontiers of functional group introduction and molecular architecture construction
Jun Xiao,
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Dandan Jiang,
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Xiujuan Wu
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et al.
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
The
multi-component
ring-opening
reactions
of
cyclic
ethers
offer
an
efficient
strategy
for
the
rapid
introduction
multiple
functional
groups
and
construction
complex
molecular
architectures.
Language: Английский
Zinc(II)-Catalyzed [2+2+1] Annulation of Internal Alkenes, Diazooxindoles, and Isocyanates to Access Spirooxindoles
Organic Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
25(13), P. 2328 - 2332
Published: March 27, 2023
Zinc(II)-catalyzed
[2+2+1]
annulation
of
internal
alkenes,
diazooxindoles,
and
isocyanates
was
successfully
developed
for
the
construction
multisubstituted
spirooxindoles.
This
multicomponent
transformation
involves
in
situ
generation
a
sulfur-containing
spirocyclic
intermediate
from
[4+1]
diazooxindole
to
sulfonyl
isocyanate,
which
subsequently
reacts
as
1,3-dipole
with
alkene,
that
is,
α-oxo
ketene
dithioacetal,
furnish
formal
one-pot
manner.
synthetic
protocol
features
low-toxicity
main
group
metal
catalyst,
readily
available
reagents,
≤96%
yields,
offering
an
efficient
route
spirooxindole
derivatives.
Language: Английский