Royal Society of Chemistry eBooks,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 20
Published: Aug. 23, 2024
This
chapter
describes
the
multifaceted
applications
of
lipid-
and
protein-based
functional
materials.
The
first
part
application
lipids.
Lipids,
which
encompass
oils
fats,
emerge
as
a
promising
raw
material
for
chemicals
polymers
have
in
food
industry
owing
to
their
renewable
abundant
nature.
further
extends
lipid-based
plasticizers
biocomposites
use
nanomedicines.
second
shifts
its
focus
proteins,
highlighting
remarkable
versatility
through
diverse
applications,
such
bioplastics,
adhesives,
wound
dressings,
drug
delivery
systems.
environmentally
conscious
attributes
materials
are
emphasized,
concluding
with
potential
new
innovations
these
dynamic
cutting-edge
fields.
Plants,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(3), P. 570 - 570
Published: Jan. 27, 2023
In
recent
years,
a
renewed
interest
in
novel
crops
has
been
developing
due
to
the
environmental
issues
associated
with
sustainability
of
agricultural
practices.
particular,
cover
crop,
Camelina
sativa
(L.)
Crantz,
belonging
Brassicaceae
family,
is
attracting
scientific
community's
for
several
desirable
features.
It
related
model
species
Arabidopsis
thaliana,
and
its
oil
extracted
from
seeds
can
be
used
either
food
feed,
or
industrial
uses
such
as
biofuel
production.
From
an
agronomic
point
view,
it
grow
marginal
lands
little
no
inputs,
practically
resistant
most
important
pathogens
Brassicaceae.
Although
cultivated
past,
particularly
northern
Europe
Italy,
last
century,
was
abandoned.
For
this
reason,
breeding
work
conducted
improve
plant,
also
because
low
genetic
variability
present
hexaploid
species.
review,
we
summarize
main
works
on
focused
improvement
three
objectives:
yield,
seed
content
quality,
reduction
glucosinolates
seed,
which
are
anti-nutritional
substances
camelina.
We
report
latest
advances
utilising
classical
plant
breeding,
transgenic
approaches,
CRISPR-Cas9
genome-editing.
Foods,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(1), P. 211 - 211
Published: Jan. 3, 2023
Exploring
and
deciphering
the
biodiversity
of
oil
bodies
(OBs)
recovered
from
oilseeds
are
growing
interest
in
preparation
sustainable,
natural
healthy
plant-based
food
products.
This
study
focused
on
chia
(Salvia
hispanica
L.)
camelina
(Camelina
sativa
seed
OBs.
A
green
refinery
process
including
ultrasound
to
remove
mucilage,
aqueous
extraction
by
grinding
centrifugation
recover
OBs
seeds
was
used.
The
microstructure,
composition
physical
stability
were
examined.
Confocal
laser
scanning
microscopy
images
showed
that
spherical
assemblies
coated
a
layer
phospholipids
proteins,
which
have
been
identified
gel
electrophoresis.
mean
diameters
determined
light
scattering
measurements
2.3
1.6
µm
for
OBs,
respectively.
rich
lipids
other
bioactive
components
with,
respectively,
64%
30%
α-linolenic
acid
representing
70%
53%
total
fatty
acids
sn-2
position
triacylglycerols,
0.23%
0.26%
phospholipids,
3069
2674
mg/kg
β-sitosterol,
lipophilic
antioxidants:
400
670
γ-tocopherol.
Phenolic
compounds
extracts,
such
as
rutin
caffeic
chia.
Zeta-potential
changes
about
-40
mV
(pH
9)
values
positive
below
isoelectric
points
pH
5.1
3.6
Below
6.5,
instability
oil-in-water
emulsions
with
aggregation
phase
separation
found.
will
contribute
development
innovative
sustainable
products
based
containing
their
nutritional
health
benefits.
ACS Omega,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(18), P. 19786 - 19795
Published: April 24, 2024
This
study
looked
at
using
modified
camelina
oil
to
develop
sustainable
coatings
that
could
replace
those
derived
from
petroleum-based
materials
for
use
in
packaging
and
other
industrial
sectors.
Solvent-free
synthesis
of
maleic
anhydride
grafted
(MCO)
was
carried
out
two
different
temperatures
(200
230
°C)
obtain
hydrophobic
coating
paper
substrates.
Maleic
grafting
confirmed
with
attenuated
total
reflectance-Fourier
transform
infrared
NMR
spectroscopic
techniques,
up
16%
achieved,
as
determined
by
the
titration
method.
MCO,
obtained
reaction
temperatures,
coated
onto
cellulosic
evaluated
its
hydrophobicity,
mechanical,
oxygen,
water
vapor
barrier
properties.
Scanning
electron
microscopy
indicated
homogeneous
dispersion
material
substrate.
MCO-coated
papers
(MCO-200C
MCO-230C
paper)
provided
a
contact
angle
above
90°
which
indicates
working
coating.
Water
permeability
(WVP)
testing
revealed
reduction
WVP
94%
comparison
uncoated
paper.
Moreover,
an
improved
oxygen
property
also
observed
both
types
MCO.
Analysis
mechanical
properties
showed
greater
than
70%
retention
tensile
strength
five-fold
increase
elongation
break
versus
papers.
Overall,
results
show
oil,
renewable
resource,
can
be
produce
environmentally
friendly
serve
potential
industry.
The
this
research
find
applications
huge
industries,
specially
food
packaging.
Industrial Crops and Products,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
204, P. 117274 - 117274
Published: Aug. 12, 2023
Polyurethane
(PU)
coatings
have
garnered
considerable
attention
across
diverse
applications
and
industries,
owing
to
their
versatile
physiochemical
attributes.
Despite
widespread
use,
the
environmental
implications
associated
with
carbon
footprint
raised
concerns
in
recent
years.
To
address
this
issue,
we
explored
potential
of
Camelina
oil
as
a
base
chemical
for
synthesizing
polyesteramide
polyols
viable
alternative
petrochemical-based
materials.
Consequently,
formulated
biocarbon-rich
polyurethane
using
synthesized
polyols.
Initially,
fatty
amide
intermediate
through
transamidation
reaction,
involving
interaction
diethanolamine
triglyceride.
Subsequently,
produced
three
distinct
citric
acid,
itaconic
phthalic
acid.
confirm
formation
ester
linkages,
employed
various
structural
analyses,
including
Nuclear
Magnetic
Resonance
(NMR)
Fourier
Transform
Infrared
(FTIR)
spectroscopy,
on
Camelina-oil-derived
Furthermore,
utilized
quantitative
techniques
such
titration
ascertain
hydroxyl
number,
acid
amine
value.
Our
analyses
corroborated
establishment
linkage
incorporation
OH
functionality
oil,
while
results
indicated
remarkable
1200
%
surge
We
subsequently
fabricate
coatings,
subjecting
them
battery
tests.
The
resultant
biobased
were
assessed
Dynamic
Mechanical
Analysis
(DMA),
Thermo-Gravimetric
(TGA),
an
array
surface
characteristics
gloss,
hardness,
impact
resistance,
water
contact
angle,
saline
resistance.
All
tested
samples
exhibited
satisfactory
thermal
stability,
biocarbon
content
final
PU
measuring
at
least
61.6
%.
Moreover,
our
study
demonstrates
that
derived
hold
promise
non-wet
applications,
particularly
realm
interior
coatings.
ACS Applied Polymer Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
5(7), P. 4644 - 4653
Published: June 5, 2023
The
increasing
demand
for
high-performance
thermosetting
adhesive
materials
is
causing
the
continuous
depletion
of
fossil
reserves
and
has
led
to
environmental
pollution
by
accumulating
recalcitrant
plastic
waste
as
polymer
networks
are
hard
recycle
or
reuse.
This
particularly
true
in
case
their
use
adhesives,
where
not
only
can
a
crosslinked
be
recovered
but
multi-material
components
devices
difficult
readily
separate,
making
reuse
recycling
complex.
Bio-based
feedstocks
reusable
polymeric
start
address
these
issues
reduce
impact.
In
this
work,
we
developed
sustainable
green
adhesives
which
reversible
architecture
(changing
from
thermoset
non-crosslinked
material)
combining
bio-renewable
epoxidized
soybean
oil
(ESO)
non-toxic
coumarins,
undergo
[2
+
2]
cycloaddition
reaction
under
appropriate
wavelength
UV
light.
A
series
coumarin-modified
ESO
were
synthesized
chemically
characterized
1H
NMR,
13C
Fourier-transform
infrared
(FTIR)
spectroscopy,
gel
permeation
chromatography.
extent
kinetics
polymerization
all
systems
monitored
calculated
using
UV–visible
spectroscopy.
photoreversibility
was
also
investigated
quantified
with
spectroscopy
FTIR
techniques.
physical
properties
tested
well
ability
heal
defects
such
scratches
on
surface
when
stimulated
Systems
more
flexible
coumarin
arm
showed
superior
adhesion
strength
measurable
lap
shear
3.1
MPa
minimum
0.045
J
cm–2
dose
365
nm
irradiation
an
excellent
efficiency
94%.
BMC Plant Biology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
25(1)
Published: Jan. 14, 2025
Preserving
plant
genetic
resources
is
essential
for
tackling
global
food
security
challenges.
Effectively
meeting
future
agricultural
demands
requires
comprehensive
and
efficient
assessments
of
diversity
in
breeding
programs
germplasm
from
gene
banks.
This
research
investigated
the
pheno-morphological
traits,
along
with
fatty
acid
tocopherol
content
composition,
135
double
haploid
lines
camelina.
The
number
sub-branches,
siliques
main-branch
sub-branch,
seeds
displayed
notable
coefficients
variation
values
33.19%,
30.32%,
29.23%,
23.81%
respectively.
Within
current
investigation,
measurements
height,
sub-branch
number,
thousand
seed
weight
varied
53.50
to
86.50
cm,
3.50
14,
0.73
1.52
g,
analysis
unveiled
that
average
omega-3,
omega-6,
omega-9
acids
examined
was
approximately
33%,
20%,
17%,
total
between
675
877
ppm,
predominantly
consisting
gamma-tocopherol,
which
accounted
over
95%
content.
C18:2
a
markedly
strong
positive
correlation
alpha-tocopherol
(0.99**),
while
C18:3
exhibited
correlations
gamma-tocopherol
(0.98**)
(0.98**).
Furthermore,
evident
C20:1
delta-tocopherol
scrutinized
lines,
specifically
35,
72,
94,
126
demonstrated
attributes
regarding
yield
components.
Conversely,
realm
biochemical
66,
47,
30,
65,
135,
83,
27,
4,
77,
62,
81,
93
stood
out
their
elevated
potential.
expression
related
biosynthesis
pathway
revealed
distinct
patterns.
Specifically,
VTE1
highest
level
expression.
In
contrast,
VTE3
lowest
compared
other
genes.
study's
findings
hold
great
potential
improving
by
enabling
selection
superior
camelina
parent
plants
based
on
specific
traits.
approach
can
drive
development
high-yielding
varieties
enhanced
nutritional
value
better-quality
oil.
Antioxidants,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(1), P. 80 - 80
Published: Jan. 11, 2025
Glucosinolates
(GSLs)
are
nitrogen/sulfur-containing
glycosides
widely
present
in
the
order
of
Brassicales,
particularly
Brassicaceae
family.
Camelina
(Camelina
sativa
(L.)
Crantz)
is
an
oilseed
plant
belonging
to
this
Its
seeds,
addition
a
distinctive
fatty
acid
composition,
contain
three
aliphatic
GSLs:
glucoarabin,
glucocamelinin,
and
homoglucocamelinin.
Our
study
explored
impact
these
GSLs
purified
from
press
cake,
by-product
oil
production,
on
yeast
chronological
aging,
which
established
model
for
simulating
aging
post-mitotic
quiescent
mammalian
cells.
Supplementing
cells
with
extends
lifespan
(CLS)
dose-dependent
manner.
This
enhancement
relies
improved
mitochondrial
respiration
efficiency,
resulting
drastic
decrease
superoxide
anion
levels
increase
ATP
production.
Furthermore,
GSL
supplementation
affects
carbon
metabolism.
In
particular,
support
pro-longevity
preservation
TCA
cycle
enzymatic
activities
enhanced
glycerol
catabolism.
These
changes
contribute
positively
phosphorylating
trehalose
storage:
both
longevity-promoting
prerequisites.
