Controlling Stereoselectivity with Noncovalent Interactions in Chiral Phosphoric Acid Organocatalysis
Isaiah O. Betinol,
No information about this author
Yutao Kuang,
No information about this author
Brian P. Mulley
No information about this author
et al.
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 18, 2025
Chiral
phosphoric
acids
(CPAs)
have
emerged
as
highly
effective
Brønsted
acid
catalysts
in
an
expanding
range
of
asymmetric
transformations,
often
through
novel
multifunctional
substrate
activation
modes.
Versatile
and
broadly
appealing,
these
benefit
from
modular
tunable
structures,
compatibility
with
additives.
Given
the
unique
types
noncovalent
interactions
(NCIs)
that
can
be
established
between
CPAs
various
reactants─such
hydrogen
bonding,
aromatic
interactions,
van
der
Waals
forces─it
is
unsurprising
catalyst
systems
become
a
promising
approach
for
accessing
diverse
chiral
product
outcomes.
This
review
aims
to
provide
in-depth
exploration
mechanisms
by
which
impart
stereoselectivity,
positioning
NCIs
central
feature
connects
broad
spectrum
catalytic
reactions.
Spanning
literature
2004
2024,
it
covers
nucleophilic
additions,
radical
atroposelective
bond
formations,
highlighting
applicability
CPA
organocatalysis.
Special
emphasis
placed
on
structural
mechanistic
features
govern
CPA-substrate
well
tools
techniques
developed
enhance
our
understanding
their
behavior.
In
addition
emphasizing
details
stereocontrolling
elements
individual
reactions,
we
carefully
structured
this
natural
progression
specifics
broader,
class-level
perspective.
Overall,
findings
underscore
critical
role
catalysis
significant
contributions
advancing
synthesis.
Language: Английский
Exploring Chemical Reaction Space with Machine Learning Models: Representation and Feature Perspective
Yuheng Ding,
No information about this author
Bo Qiang,
No information about this author
Qixuan Chen
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
64(8), P. 2955 - 2970
Published: March 15, 2024
Chemical
reactions
serve
as
foundational
building
blocks
for
organic
chemistry
and
drug
design.
In
the
era
of
large
AI
models,
data-driven
approaches
have
emerged
to
innovate
design
novel
reactions,
optimize
existing
ones
higher
yields,
discover
new
pathways
synthesizing
chemical
structures
comprehensively.
To
effectively
address
these
challenges
with
machine
learning
it
is
imperative
derive
robust
informative
representations
or
engage
in
feature
engineering
using
extensive
data
sets
reactions.
This
work
aims
provide
a
comprehensive
review
established
reaction
featurization
approaches,
offering
insights
into
selection
features
wide
array
tasks.
The
advantages
limitations
employing
SMILES,
molecular
fingerprints,
graphs,
physics-based
properties
are
meticulously
elaborated.
Solutions
bridge
gap
between
different
will
also
be
critically
evaluated.
Additionally,
we
introduce
frontier
pretraining,
holding
promise
an
innovative
yet
unexplored
avenue.
Language: Английский
Optimized Machine learning techniques Enable prediction of organic dyes photophysical Properties: Absorption Wavelengths, emission Wavelengths, and quantum yields
Spectrochimica Acta Part A Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
308, P. 123768 - 123768
Published: Dec. 15, 2023
Language: Английский
Connecting the Complexity of Stereoselective Synthesis to the Evolution of Predictive Tools
Chemical Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
This
review
provides
an
overview
of
predictive
tools
in
asymmetric
synthesis.
The
evolution
methods
from
simple
qualitative
pictures
to
complicated
quantitative
approaches
is
connected
with
the
increased
complexity
stereoselective
Language: Английский
Predictive Modeling of PFAS Behavior and Degradation in Novel Treatment Scenarios: A Review
Process Safety and Environmental Protection,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 106869 - 106869
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Computational Tools for the Prediction of Site- and Regioselectivity of Organic Reactions
Chemical Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
This
article
reviews
computational
tools
for
the
prediction
of
regio-
and
site-selectivity
organic
reactions.
It
spans
from
quantum
chemical
procedures
to
deep
learning
models
showcases
application
presented
tools.
Language: Английский
Evaluating Predictive Accuracy in Asymmetric Catalysis: A Machine Learning Perspective on Local Reaction Space
Isaiah O. Betinol,
No information about this author
Aleksandra Demchenko,
No information about this author
Jolene P. Reid
No information about this author
et al.
ACS Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 6067 - 6077
Published: March 31, 2025
Language: Английский
Machine Learning Enables a Top-Down Approach to Mechanistic Elucidation in Asymmetric Catalysis
ACS Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 8799 - 8810
Published: May 9, 2025
Language: Английский
Machine Learning Enables a Top-Down Approach to Mechanistic Elucidation
Published: June 18, 2024
General
reaction
behavior
is
rarely
reported
in
asymmetric
catalysis,
not
simply
because
it
difficult
to
achieve,
but
also
due
the
methods
used
for
its
identification
and
study.
Traditional
approaches
involve
compartmentalization,
where
impact
of
individual
components
first
analyzed,
followed
by
assimilation
using
simple
response
structure
matching
techniques.
However,
extending
this
method
accommodate
complex
conditions
diverse
reactions
proves
challenging.
Here,
we
present
a
data-driven
that
relies
on
clusterwise
linear
regression
derive
predictively
apply
general
mechanistic
models
enantioinduction,
with
minimal
human
intervention.
When
applied
palladium-catalyzed
decarboxylative
allylic
alkylation
(DAAA)
reaction,
unexpected
interactions
governing
enantioselectivity
are
revealed,
supported
high-level
computations
additional
experiments.
Our
results
demonstrate
workflow
as
powerful
new
tool
automating
elucidation
effectively
identifying
performance.
Language: Английский
Optimized Machine Learning Techniques Enable Prediction of Organic Dyes Photophysical Properties: Absorption Wavelengths, Emission Wavelengths, and Quantum Yields
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Applications
of
organic
dyes,
ranging
from
basic
research
to
industry,
are
functions
their
photophysical
properties.
Two
important
aspects—
(1)
knowledge
the
properties
existing
dyes
long
before
real
applications
and
(2)
discovery
new
with
desired
for
either
upgradation
or
development
applications—are
needed
be
addressed.
These
two
cases
coupled
together
common
goal
estimating
high
accuracy
at
minimum
cost
time
money
hard-core
laboratory
experiment.
For
this
purpose,
machine
learning-based
techniques
most
suitable
approach.
In
study,
we
used
optimized
machine-learning
assess
a
dataset
3066
which
were
evaluated
using
three
evaluation
parameters:
Root
Mean
Squared
Error
(RMSE),
Absolute
(MAE),
coefficient
determination
(R2).
The
Quadratic
Support
Vector
Machine
(QSVM)
was
best
predictive
model
RMSE-16.614,
MAE-10.837,
R2-0.961
absorption
wavelengths
RMSE-23.636,
MAE-16.278,
R2-0.929
emission
wavelengths.
R2
values
0.7%
0.4%
greater
than
Gradient
Boost
Regression
Tree
(GBRT)
model's
recently
reported
0.954
0.925
wavelengths,
respectively.
Furthermore,
estimated
quantum
yield
found
that
Coarse
Gaussian
(CGSVM)
outperformed
all
examined
models.
more
validation
these
models,
compared
predicted
results
experimental
selective
dyes.
proposed
automated
approach
can
predicting
without
much
computer
programming
knowledge.
Language: Английский