Nano Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 18(2), P. 94907135 - 94907135
Published: Dec. 16, 2024
Language: Английский
Nano Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 18(2), P. 94907135 - 94907135
Published: Dec. 16, 2024
Language: Английский
ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(21), P. 16205 - 16213
Published: Oct. 18, 2024
The electrochemical reduction of nitrate ions to valuable ammonia enables the recovery pollutants from industrial wastewater, thereby synchronously balancing nitrogen cycle and achieving NH3 production. However, currently reported electrocatalysts still suffer low yield rate, Faradaic inefficiency, partial current density. Herein, a strategy based on regulation d-band center by Ru doping is presented boost Theoretical calculations unravel that dopant in Ni metal–organic framework shifts neighboring sites upward, optimizing adsorption strength N-intermediates, resulting greatly enhanced reaction performance. synthesized Ru-doped rod array electrode delivers rate 1.31 mmol h–1 cm–2 efficiency 91.5% at −0.6 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode, as well good cycling stability. In view multielectron transfer electrocatalytic activity, Zn-NO3– battery assembled this Zn anode, which high open-circuit voltage 1.421 maximum output power density 4.99 mW cm–2, demonstrating potential application value.
Language: Английский
Citations
50Applied Physics Reviews, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 12(1)
Published: Feb. 6, 2025
Electrochemical reactions are pivotal for energy conversion and storage to achieve a carbon-neutral sustainable society, optimal electrocatalysts essential their industrial applications. Theoretical modeling methodologies, such as density functional theory (DFT) molecular dynamics (MD), efficiently assess electrochemical reaction mechanisms electrocatalyst performance at atomic levels. However, its intrinsic algorithm limitations high computational costs large-scale systems generate gaps between experimental observations calculation simulation, restricting the accuracy efficiency of design. Combining machine learning (ML) is promising strategy accelerate development electrocatalysts. The ML-DFT frameworks establish accurate property–structure–performance relations predict verify novel electrocatalysts' properties performance, providing deep understanding mechanisms. ML-based methods also solution MD DFT. Moreover, integrating ML experiment characterization techniques represents cutting-edge approach insights into structural, electronic, chemical changes under working conditions. This review will summarize DFT current application status design in various conversions. underlying physical fundaments, advancements, challenges be summarized. Finally, future research directions prospects proposed guide revolution.
Language: Английский
Citations
2Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 488, P. 150967 - 150967
Published: April 3, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
8Advanced Functional Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
Abstract Electrochemical nitrate reduction to ammonia (NRA) is a promising approach for alleviating energy crisis and water pollution. Current NRA catalysts are challenged simultaneously improve the rate of adsorption desorption processes further increase total activity due Brønsted−Evans−Polanyi (BEP) relationships. Herein, two‐step Joule heating method utilized preparation Ni 0.25 Cu 0.5 Sn nanometallic glass containing synergistic catalytic sites enhance processes. Kelvin probe force microscopy reveals pronounced oscillatory behavior in surface potential glass, which an important feature site, empirical formula proposed quantitatively characterize its characteristic. In situ electrochemical Raman spectroscopy indicates promotion nickel tin atoms processes, respectively. DFT calculations demonstrated that presents wide range distributions favor multisite catalysis. The present work provides new ideas design understanding highly active catalysts.
Language: Английский
Citations
8Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 160681 - 160681
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
1Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 163044 - 163044
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
1ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(16), P. 12152 - 12162
Published: July 30, 2024
Fe-based catalysts are promising for electrochemical nitrate reduction, but their selectivity is limited by the multielectron/proton transfer reaction steps. Here, we propose optimizing eg-orbital electron occupancy regulating superexchange interaction of Fe site to improve NH3 production performance. Our experimental and theoretical prediction results confirmed that Ru–O–Fe sites in double perovskite iron oxides (LaFe0.9Ru0.1O3) have more significant interactions, mainly manifested O-anion-mediated from Ru cations. alters Fe's spin configuration through orbital hybridization, transitioning a high-spin (HS, eg ≈ 2) an intermediate-spin state (eg 1). This transition promotes NO3– adsorption lowers hydrogenation energy barrier *NO intermediate. Consequently, LaFe0.9Ru0.1O3 could efficiently convert NH3, achieving rates 0.75 mmol·h–1·cm–2 with Faraday efficiency 98.5%. Remarkably, was as high 90.7%, which represents almost best catalyst date.
Language: Английский
Citations
5Carbon letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 35(1), P. 1 - 19
Published: Aug. 22, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
3ChemPhysMater, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Separation and Purification Technology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 132662 - 132662
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0