ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(9), P. 14329 - 14341
Published: Feb. 25, 2025
As
all-polymer
solar
cells
(all-PSCs)
have
achieved
impressive
power
conversion
efficiencies
(PCEs),
extending
their
lifetime
under
long-term
operation
is
also
increasingly
important.
To
address
this
issue,
in
study,
a
new
pseudo-quaternary
blend
composed
of
conjugated
block
copolymer
donors
and
acceptors,
PM6-b-TT:b-PYT,
introduced
as
the
active
layer
for
all-PSCs.
Compared
to
all-PSC
based
on
traditional
binary
blend,
PM6:BTTP-T,
those
exhibited
significantly
improved
thermal
stability
after
annealing
harsh
conditions
150
°C
an
ambient
atmosphere.
More
importantly,
elucidate
morphological
layer,
visible
evidence
thin
film's
surface
internal
structure
carefully
investigated
by
multiple
advanced
techniques.
After
extended
stress
at
°C,
bulk
heterojunction
(BHJ)
films
exhibit
excessive
polymer
chain
aggregation,
phase
separation
polymers,
increased
roughness,
forming
charge
traps
increasing
exciton
recombination.
Meanwhile,
BHJ
maintain
crystallinity
nanostructure
improving
Overall,
study
provides
detailed
understanding
high-efficiency
all-PSCs,
offering
key
insights
into
section
proposing
promising
structures
National Science Review,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(12)
Published: Nov. 4, 2024
ABSTRACT
Solid
additive
engineering
has
been
intensively
explored
on
morphology
tuning
for
highly
efficient
all-polymer
solar
cells
(all-PSCs),
a
promising
photovoltaic
technology
towards
multi-scenario
application.
Although
the
nano-fibrillar
network
of
active
layer
induced
by
treatment
is
confirmed
as
key
factor
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
all-PSCs,
its
formation
mechanism
not
clearly
revealed,
lack
precise
and
convincing
real-time
observation
crystallization
phase
separation
during
liquid-to-solid
transition
process
spin-coating.
Herein
we
report
an
in-situ
grazing
incidence
wide-angle/small-angle
X-ray
scattering
(GIWAXS/GISAXS)
screening
that
reveals
fact
naphthalene
derived
solid
additives
can
suppress
aggregation
polymer
acceptor
(PY-IT)
at
beginning
stage
spin
coating,
which
provides
sufficient
time
space
donor
(PM6)
to
form
fibril
structure.
Moreover,
guided
this
knowledge,
ternary
system
proposed,
achieves
cutting-edge
level
PCEs
both
small-area
(0.04
cm2)
(also
decent
operational
stability)
large-area
(1
devices.
Due
to
their
unique
optoelectronic
properties
and
potential
for
high
efficiency,
quantum
dot
(QD)
solar
cells
photodetectors
have
gained
tremendous
attention.
Achieving
efficient
charge
transport
extraction
in
these
devices
is
crucial
enhancing
performance.
Polymer
interlayers
play
a
vital
role
facilitating
improving
the
device
stability.
This
Spotlight
on
Applications
paper
focuses
effective
strategies
employed
tune
microstructure
of
polymer
QD
achieve
efficiency
by
bringing
together
recent
literature.
With
use
advanced
synchrotron
radiation
scattering
microscopic
characterizations,
we
elucidate
impact
properties,
casting
solvents,
physical
blending
methods
microstructures
photodetectors.
Furthermore,
take
detailed
look
at
some
facile
such
as
aggregation-suppressed
synergy
that
enabled
precise
control
over
interlayers.
Finally,
provide
perspectives
future
research
directions
obstacles
field.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(44)
Published: Aug. 7, 2024
Abstract
Stretchable
electrodes
are
critical
to
the
development
of
advanced
technologies
such
as
human–machine
interaction,
flexible
sensing,
and
wearable
power
supply,
making
them
significant
research
value.
However,
current
preparation
methods
for
high‐performance
stretchable
complex
inefficient,
posing
challenges
their
large‐scale
application
in
realm
wearables.
To
address
this
need,
a
straightforward
efficient
embedding
strategy
is
reported
fabricating
silver
nanowire/thermoplastic
elastomer
composite
(referred
Strem‐AT)
utilizing
viscoelasticity
outstanding
mechanical
properties
polymer
elastomers
achieve
extensibility,
conductivity,
smooth
surface.
These
exhibit
excellent
tensile
behavior,
low
surface
roughness,
stable
electrical
properties,
enabling
successful
integration
into
sensors
intrinsically
organic
photovoltaic
cells
(IS‐OPV).
When
applied
human
skin
joints
motion
detection,
sensor
demonstrates
remarkable
stretchability
signal
output.
Importantly,
all‐polymer
IS‐OPV
exhibits
top‐notch
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
>12.5%
PCE
80%
strain
exceeding
50%.
Furthermore,
even
after
subjecting
high‐strain
stretching
at
50%
1000
cycles,
can
retain
76%
initial
PCE.
This
study
presents
multifunctional
electrode
with
high
repeatability
easy‐to‐scale
fabrication
photovoltaics.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 7, 2024
The
solution
aggregation
structure
of
conjugated
polymers
is
crucial
to
the
morphology
and
resultant
optoelectronic
properties
organic
electronics
considerable
interest
in
field.
Precise
characterizations
structures
photovoltaic
(OPV)
blends
their
temperature-dependent
variations
remain
challenging.
In
this
work,
three
representative
high-efficiency
OPV
using
small-angle
X-ray/neutron
scattering
are
systematically
probed.
Three
cases
processing
resiliency
elucidated
state-of-the-art
blends.
exceptional
PBQx-TF
can
be
attributed
minimal
changes
multiscale
at
elevated
temperatures.
Importantly,
a
new
parameter,
percentage
acceptors
distributed
within
polymer
aggregates
(Ф),
for
first
time
blend
solution,
establishes
direct
correlation
between
Ф
performance
quantified.
device
well
correlated
with
Kuhn
length
cylinder
related
L
Energy & Environmental Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(19), P. 7318 - 7329
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
An
in-situ
cross-linkable
monomer
is
carefully
developed
into
blend
films
to
finely
manipulate
the
molecular
packing,
crystallization
and
nanomorphology
during
film
formation.
As
a
result,
stabilized
PCEs
of
19.84%
for
rigid
device
18.32%
flexible
organic
solar
cells
are
achieved.
Aggregate,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
5(2)
Published: Nov. 20, 2023
Abstract
The
power
conversion
efficiency
of
organic
photovoltaics
(OPVs)
has
witnessed
continuous
breakthroughs
in
the
past
few
years,
mostly
benefiting
from
extensive
use
a
facile
ternary
blending
strategy
by
host
polymer
donor:small
molecule
acceptor
mixture
with
second
small
acceptor.
Nevertheless,
this
rather
general
used
well‐known
PM6
systems
fails
constructing
high‐performance
P3HT‐based
OPVs.
As
result,
efficiencies
all
resulting
blends
based
on
benchmark
P3HT:ZY‐4Cl
and
are
no
more
than
8%.
Employing
mutual
miscibility
binary
as
guide
to
screen
acceptor,
here
we
were
able
break
longstanding
10%‐efficiency
barrier
OPVs
P3HT
dual
nonfullerene
acceptors.
With
rational
approach,
identified
multifunctional
BTP‐2Br
simultaneously
improve
photovoltaic
performance
both
PM6‐based
Attractively,
P3HT:ZY‐4Cl:BTP‐2Br
blend
exhibited
record‐breaking
11.41%
for
This
is
first‐ever
report
that
over
11%
achieved
Importantly,
study
helps
community
rely
less
trial‐and‐error
methods
solar
cells.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(38)
Published: July 30, 2024
Abstract
Near‐infrared
(NIR)
organic
photodetectors
(OPDs),
particularly
all‐polymer‐based
ones,
hold
substantial
commercial
promise
in
the
healthcare
and
imaging
sectors.
However,
process
of
optimizing
their
active
layer
composition
to
achieve
highly
competitive
figures
merit
lacks
a
clear
direction
methodology.
In
this
work,
celebrity
polymer
acceptor
PY‐IT
into
more
NIR
absorbing
host
system
PBDB‐T:PZF‐V,
significantly
enhance
photodetection
competence,
is
introduced.
The
refined
all‐polymer
ternary
broadband
photodetector
demonstrates
superior
performance
metrics,
including
experimentally
measured
noise
current
as
low
6
fA
Hz
−1/2
,
specific
detectivity
reaching
8
×
10
12
Jones,
linear
dynamic
range
(LDR)
145
dB,
swift
response
speed
surpassing
200
kHz,
striking
fair
balance
between
sensitivity
speed.
Comprehensive
morphological
photophysical
characterizations
elucidate
mechanisms
behind
observed
enhancements
study,
which
include
reduced
trap
density,
enhanced
charge
transport,
diminished
recombination,
balanced
electron/hole
mobilities.
Moreover,
practical
deployment
potential
proof‐of‐concept
device
self‐powered
mode
demonstrated
through
application
machine
learning‐based
cuffless
blood
pressure
(BP)
estimation
high‐resolution
computational
across
complex
environments,
where
they
are
found
quantitatively
rival
silicon
diodes.
National Science Review,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(9)
Published: Aug. 12, 2024
ABSTRACT
This
study
reports
the
successful
design
and
synthesis
of
two
novel
polymerized
nonfused
ring
electron
acceptors,
P-2BTh
P-2BTh-F,
derived
from
high-performance
acceptor,
2BTh-2F.
Prepared
via
Stille
polymerization,
these
polymers
feature
thiophene
fluorinated
as
π-bridge
units.
Notably,
with
difluorothiophene
π-bridge,
exhibits
a
more
planar
backbone
red-shifted
absorption
spectrum
compared
P-2BTh.
When
employed
in
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs)
PBDB-T
donor
material,
P-2BTh-F-based
devices
demonstrate
an
outstanding
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
over
11%,
exceeding
8.7%
achieved
by
P-2BTh-based
devices.
Furthermore,
all-polymer
utilizing
PBDB-T:P-2BTh-F
exhibit
superior
storage
stability.
Additionally,
P-2BTh-F
was
explored
functional
additive
binary
system,
enhancing
stability
while
maintaining
comparable
PCE
(19.45%).
strategy
offers
cost-effective
approach
for
fabricating
highly
efficient
stable
ternary
cells,
opening
new
horizons
durable
cell
development.