Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: March 21, 2025
The
shaddock
peel
polysaccharide
(SPP)
has
various
biological
activities.
This
explored
its
antioxidant
activity.
In
vitro
tests,
the
two
SPP
components
showed
good
DPPH,
hydroxyl
radical
scavenging
ability
and
anti-lipid
peroxidation
ability.
At
a
concentration
of
3.2
mg/mL,
abilities
polysaccharides
were
21.65%
18.96%,
respectively.
SPP-3
had
slightly
stronger
to
scavenge
radicals
than
SPP-2.
When
reached
order
polysaccharides'
DPPH
rates
was
SPP-2
>
SPP-3.
Therefore,
strong
activity
could
be
used
in
antioxidant-related
applications
future.
ABSTRACT
Figs,
known
for
their
high‐antioxidant
capacity,
have
shown
potential
in
regulating
obesity.
However,
research
on
fig‐based
products
and
the
mechanisms
behind
effects
remains
limited.
This
study
aims
to
systematically
evaluate
of
fig
meal
replacement
powder
(FMRP)
obesity
mitigating
obesity‐induced
oxidative
stress
through
both
vitro
vivo
experiments,
while
also
elucidating
its
underlying
mechanisms.
The
results
demonstrated
that
FMRP
exhibited
superior
nutritional
value
antioxidant
activity
compared
commercially
available
alternatives.
Furthermore,
significantly
reduced
weight
gain,
improved
lipid
metabolism,
alleviated
liver
damage
stress,
positively
modulated
gut
microbiota
high‐fat
diet
(HFD)‐fed
mice.
Gut
analysis
showed
could
restore
hfd
For
instance,
it
Firmicutes
/
Bacteroidetes
(F/B)
ratio.
correlation
has
revealed
key
bacterial
genera
related
stress.
include
Desulfovibrio
,
Lachnoclostridium
etc.,
Bifidobacterium
Lactobacillus
Turicibacter
etc.
In
conclusion,
effectively
alleviates
improves
modulates
microbiota,
highlighting
as
a
functional
food
management.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(17), P. 3981 - 3981
Published: Aug. 23, 2024
L.
is
a
tradition
medical
and
edible
plant.
It
rich
in
many
important
bioactive
components.
However,
there
dearth
of
systematic
information
about
the
Here,
Mori
Cortex,
Folium,
Fructus,
Ramulus
were
studied.
Ultrahigh-performance
liquid
chromatography-mass
spectrometry
(UHPLC-MS)
used
to
study
primary
secondary
metabolites.
Eight
hundred
two
metabolites
identified
classified
into
10
different
categories
total.
Correlation
analysis,
hierarchical
clustering
principal
component
analysis
showed
that
parts
sample
could
be
significantly
different.
In
medicinal
parts,
alkaloids
accounted
for
4.0%,
3.6%,
5.1%,
4.5%;
flavonoids
0.7%,
27.2%,
5.6%,
1.2%;
terpenes
20.1%,
2.1%,
2.6%,
2.5%.
Furthermore,
abundance
phenols,
phenylpropanoids,
lipids
sequentially
2.3-4.4%,
0.5-1.8%,
2.4-5.3%.
These
results
have
improved
our
understanding
provided
reference
research
on
value
Morus
alba
addition,
reveals
correlation
between
components
Traditional
Chinese
medicine
basic
theory
TCM
properties
reinterprets
ancient
wisdom
world's
traditional
herbs
through
perspective
modern
science.
