Materials Science-Poland,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
42(3), P. 86 - 99
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
Abstract
Arbuscular
mycorrhizal
fungi
(AMF)
play
a
crucial
role
in
soil
ecosystems
by
significantly
impacting
their
stability
and
functioning.
This
study
aims
to
analyze
the
practical
application
of
AMF
combining
them
with
environmental
nanomaterials
(ENs)
create
AMF–EN.
investigated
ecotoxicological
effects
pollutant
adsorption
properties
this
material.
From
biotoxicity
experiments
on
composite,
it
was
determined
that
growth
rate
plant
cells
under
influence
nanocomposite
7.49%,
notably
surpassing
titanium
dioxide
(TD)
nanomaterials,
which
estimated
be
5.58%.
Additionally,
AMF–ENs
were
examined.
The
results
showed
concentration
pollutants
AMF–TD
nanocomplexes
tested
soils
58.6
mg/g,
lower
than
TD
nanomaterials.
outcomes
demonstrate
physiological
toxicity
have
been
optimized.
Consequently,
combination
preparation
can
efficiently
enhance
ecological
effect
ENs.
The
rapid
growth
in
industrialization
and
population
has
resulted
the
generation
permanence
of
a
wide
variety
inorganic
organic
pollutants,
posing
potential
risks
to
environment
human
health.
degradation
(either
removal
or
reduction)
sensing
these
pollutants
from
various
environmental
media
(e.g.,
air,
water,
soil)
are
nowadays
important
problems
worldwide.
To
address
this
issue,
several
nanotechnologies
numerous
nanostructured
materials
composites
have
been
established
for
efficient
remediation
applications.
This
is
ascribed
their
large
surface
area
improved
characteristics
efficiency
(like
high
reactive
feature).
current
chapter
reports
such
as
filtration,
photocatalysis,
chemical
reactions,
absorption,
adsorption,
nanosensing,
etc.
It
also
offers
an
overview
use
environment.
Novel
materials,
involving
inorganic-based
nanomaterials
(NMs)
zero-valent
metal
NMs,
oxide-based
silica-based
NMs),
carbon-based
polymeric-based
well
nanocomposites
were
extensively
reported
discussed.
These
efficiently
employed
remediating
halogenated
herbicides,
volatile
compounds,
chlorinated
aromatic
aliphatic
hydrocarbons,
pharmaceuticals,
dyes,
heavy
metals,
biological
substances
antibiotics,
parasites,
bacteria,
viruses),
gases
(NOx,
CO,
SO2,
etc.).
Their
efficiency,
advantages,
limitations
compared
Moreover,
some
directions
future
studies
proposed.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(12), P. 2943 - 2943
Published: June 20, 2024
A
novel
coordination
polymer
[Zn(atyha)2]n
(1)
(Hatyha
=
2-(2-aminothiazole-4-yl)-2-
hydroxyiminoacetic
acid)
was
constructed
by
hydrothermal
reaction
of
Zn2+
with
Hatyha
ligand.
CP
1
exhibits
a
2D
(4,4)-connected
topological
framework
Schläfli
symbol
{44·62},
where
atyha−
anions
serve
as
tridentate
ligands,
bridging
through
carboxylate,
thiazole
and
oxime
groups.
displays
strong
ligand-based
photoluminescence
at
390
nm
in
the
solid
state,
remains
significantly
structurally
stable
water.
Interestingly,
it
can
be
utilized
fluorescent
probe
for
selective
sensitive
sensing
Fe3+,
Cr2O72−
MnO4−
turn-off
effect
limit
detection
(LOD)
3.66
×
10−6,
2.38
10−5
2.94
10−6
M,
respectively.
Moreover,
efficient
recyclability
Fe3+
is
better
than
that
MnO4−.
The
mechanisms
quenching
involve
reversible
overlap
UV-Vis
absorption
bands
analytes
(Fe3+,
MnO4−)
fluorescence
excitation
emission
1,
Plants,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(1), P. 19 - 19
Published: Dec. 20, 2023
Graphene
oxide
(GO),
as
a
novel
carbon-based
nanomaterial
(CBN),
has
been
widely
applied
to
every
respect
of
social
life
due
its
unique
composite
properties.
The
widespread
use
GO
inevitably
promotes
interaction
with
heavy
metal
cadmium
(Cd),
and
influences
functional
behavior.
However,
little
information
is
available
on
the
effects
greening
hyperaccumulators
under
co-occurring
Cd.
In
this
study,
we
chose
typical
hyperaccumulator
(Lonicera
japonica
Thunb.)
show
effect
Cd
accumulation,
growth,
net
photosynthesis
rate
(Pn),
carbon
sequestration
oxygen
release
functions
plant
stress.
different
GO-Cd
treatments
were
set
up
by
(0,
10,
50
100
mg
L−1)
5
25
in
solution
culture.
maximum
accumulation
roots
shoots
increased
10
L−1
(exposed
Cd),
indicating
that
low-concentration
(10
combined
(5
might
stimulate
absorption
L.
japonica.
Under
without
Cd,
dry
weight
root
shoot
biomass,
Pn
value,
per
unit
leaf
area
all
various
degrees,
especially
GO,
20.67%,
12.04%,
35%
28.73%
higher
than
control.
treatments,
it
observed
cooperation
could
significantly
photosynthesis,
plant.
These
results
indicated
suitable
concentrations
alleviate
japonica,
which
helpful
for
expanding
phytoremediation
application
faced
coexistence
environment
nanomaterials
metals.
Materials Express,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(5), P. 721 - 726
Published: Feb. 29, 2024
Carbon
nanomaterials,
with
their
exceptional
properties,
exhibit
promising
potential
in
the
textile
industry.
In
this
study,
we
prepare
sports
clothing
containing
graphene
nanoparticles
(GNPs)
for
college
physical
education
(PE)
teachers
and
investigate
its
performance
such
as
moisture
absorption,
breathability,
wear
resistance,
antimicrobial
properties.
The
results
showed
that
absorption
rate
air
permeability
of
GNPs
were
significantly
superior
(31.3%
203.5
mm/s
respectively)
compared
to
conventional
clothing.
Additionally,
our
findings
demonstrated
has
excellent
wear-resistance
conclusion,
these
suggest
can
enhance
sportswear,
which
not
only
provides
university
instructors
high-quality
durable
athletic
gear
but
also
offers
novel
insights
into
equipment
