B(C6F5)3‐Catalyzed Aza‐Friedel–Crafts Reaction of Indolizines with 2‐Aryl‐3H‐indol‐3‐ones DOI
Lei Liu, Yonghui He,

Changpeng Zou

et al.

European Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 26(35)

Published: July 27, 2023

Abstract A Friedel–Crafts reaction of indolizines with 2‐aryl‐3 H ‐indol‐3‐ones catalyzed by B(C 6 F 5 ) 3 is described. This protocol gives access to indolizine derivatives that are valuable building blocks in synthetic and pharmaceutical chemistry. The proceeds under mild conditions, affording various C2‐quaternary indolin‐3‐ones based on high yields regioselectivities. Moreover, the transformations target products were realized N‐methylation trifluoromethane sulfonation.

Language: Английский

B(C6F5)3-Catalyzed Dehydrogenation of Pyrrolidines to Form Pyrroles DOI Creative Commons

Ana Alvarez-Montoya,

Joseph P. Gillions,

Laura Winfrey

et al.

ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(7), P. 4856 - 4864

Published: March 18, 2024

Pyrroles are important N-heterocycles found in medicines and materials. The formation of pyrroles from widely accessible pyrrolidines is a potentially attractive strategy but an underdeveloped approach due to the sensitivity oxidative conditions required achieve such transformation. Herein, we report catalytic that employs commercially available B(C6F5)3 operationally simple procedure allows serve as direct synthons for pyrroles. Mechanistic studies have revealed insights into borane-catalyzed dehydrogenative processes.

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Lewis Acid‐Driven Inverse Hydride Shuttle Catalysis DOI Creative Commons
Benjamin T. Jones, Nuno Maulide

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 63(27)

Published: March 29, 2024

Abstract Inverse hydride shuttle catalysis provides a multicomponent platform for the highly efficient synthesis of alkaloid frameworks with exquisite diastereoselectivity. However, number limitations hinder this method, primarily strict requirement electron‐deficient acceptors. Herein, we present general Lewis acid‐driven approach to address constraint, and have developed two broad strategies enabling modular complex azabicycles that were entirely unattainable using previous method. The enhanced synthetic flexibility facilitates streamlined asymmetric cyclization, leading concise total (−)‐tashiromine.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Accessing Highly Substituted Indoles via B(C6F5)3-Catalyzed Secondary Alkyl Group Transfer DOI Creative Commons

Salma A. Elsherbeni,

Rebecca L. Melen, Alexander P. Pulis

et al.

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 89(6), P. 4244 - 4248

Published: Feb. 23, 2024

Herein, we report a synthetic method to access range of highly substituted indoles via the B(C6F5)3-catalyzed transfer 2° alkyl groups from amines. The transition-metal-free catalytic approach has been demonstrated across broad and amine donors, including various substituents on both reacting components, useful C(3)-alkylated indole products. process can be performed using Schlenk line techniques in combination with commercially available B(C6F5)3·nH2O solvents, which obviates requirement for specialized equipment (e.g., glovebox).

Language: Английский

Citations

3

β‐C−H Allylation of Trialkylamines with Allenes Promoted by Synergistic Borane/Palladium Catalysis DOI
Ming Zhang, Zilu Tang, Heng Luo

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 63(5)

Published: Dec. 14, 2023

Functionalization of the C(sp

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Recent Advances in Catalysis Using Organoborane-Mediated Hydride Abstraction DOI Creative Commons
Rebecca L. Melen, Louis C. Morrill, Alexander P. Pulis

et al.

Synlett, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 34(18), P. 2117 - 2128

Published: June 16, 2023

Abstract C–H functionalization is widely regarded as an important area in the development of synthetic methodology, enabling design more time- and atom-efficient syntheses. The ability electron-deficient organoboranes to mediate hydride abstraction from α-amino bonds therefore great interest, reactive iminium hydridoborate moieties generated are able participate a range synthetically useful transformations. In this review, we cover recent advances made organoborane-mediated abstraction, focus on catalytic applications boranes α- or β-functionalization, α,β-difunctionalization, dehydrogenation amines. 1 Introduction 2 α-Functionalization Amines 3 β-Functionalization 4 α,β-Difunctionalization 5 Dehydrogenation 6 Summary Future Prospects

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Dihydropyrrole-3-thiones: one-pot synthesis from propargylamines, acyl chlorides and sodium sulfide DOI
Pavel А. Volkov, Kseniya O. Khrapova,

Ekaterina M. Vyi

et al.

Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 21(34), P. 6903 - 6913

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

A one-pot synthesis of 1,2,5-trisubstituted-1,2-dihydro-3 H -pyrrole-3-thiones (up to 91% yield) by the successive treatment available propargylamines with acyl chlorides (PdCl 2 /CuI/Ph 3 P/Et N, toluene, 40–45 °C, h) and sodium sulfide (Na S·9H O, EtOH, 20–25 7 has been developed.

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Enantioselective Alkynylation of 2‐Aryl‐3H‐indol‐3‐ones via Cooperative Catalysis of Copper/Chiral Phosphoric Acid DOI
Xixi Wu,

Tao Ma,

Xiu‐Xiu Qiao

et al.

Chemistry - An Asian Journal, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 18(18)

Published: Aug. 2, 2023

Abstract A facile enantioselective alkynylation of cyclic ketimines attached to a neutral functional group utilizing the dual Cu(I)‐CPA catalysis is described. The strategy 2‐aryl‐3 H ‐indol‐3‐one directly chiral propargylic amines containing indolin‐3‐one moiety in good yields and enantioselectivities. Moreover, gram‐scale synthesis propargylamines based C2‐quaternary indolin‐3‐ones was performed. synthetic applications were confirmed by transformations products with no decrease yield enantioselectivity.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

β‐C−H Allylation of Trialkylamines with Allenes Promoted by Synergistic Borane/Palladium Catalysis DOI
Ming Zhang, Zilu Tang, Heng Luo

et al.

Angewandte Chemie, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 136(5)

Published: Dec. 14, 2023

Abstract Functionalization of the C(sp 3 )−H bonds trialkylamines is challenging, especially for reactions at positions other than α position. Herein, we report a method β‐C(sp allylation trialkylamines. In these reactions, which involve synergistic borane/palladium catalysis, an enamine intermediate first generated from amine via α,β‐dehydrogenation promoted by B(C 6 F 5 ) and base, then undergoes palladium‐catalyzed reaction with allene to give product. Because hydride proton resulting initial dehydrogenation are ultimately shuttled product palladium catalyst, respectively, show excellent atom economy. The establishment this paves way future studies C−H functionalization means borane/transition‐metal catalysis.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Lewis Säure‐Getriebene Inverse Hydrid‐Shuttle Katalyse DOI Creative Commons
Benjamin T. Jones, Nuno Maulide

Angewandte Chemie, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 136(27)

Published: March 29, 2024

Abstract Inverse Hydrid‐Shuttle Katalyse bildet eine Plattform für die hocheffiziente und diastereoselektive Synthese von Alkaloidstrukturen durch Multikomponentenreaktionen. Mehrere Einschränkungen hindern jedoch breite Anwendbarkeit dieses Ansatzes, darunter vor allem Notwendigkeit nach besonders elektronenarmen Akzeptoren. Hier präsentieren wir einen allgemeinen, Lewis Säuren getriebenen Ansatz, um diese Einschränkung anzugehen, haben zwei Strategien entwickelt, modulare komplexer azabicyclischer Systeme ermöglichen, mit der früheren Methode unerreichbar waren. Die so gewonnene synthetische Flexibilität führt zu einer verbesserten asymmetrischen Cyclisierung, kurze Totalsynthese des Alkaloids (−)‐Tashiromin ermöglicht hat.

Citations

0

Synthesis of Fluorine‐containing C2‐Tetrasubstituted Indolin‐3‐ones via Rapid Incorporation of Difluoroacetate Radical into 2‐Aryl‐3H‐indol‐3‐ones DOI
Qian Li,

Shi‐Na Zhao,

Ganpeng Li

et al.

European Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 27(31)

Published: June 7, 2024

Abstract Here, we have successfully achieved the addition of difluoroacetate radicals to 2‐aryl‐3 H ‐indol‐3‐ones, enabling various difluoroalkylations C2‐tetrasubstituted 2‐aryl indolin‐3‐ones in a highly efficient and economical manner. It is worth mentioning that these difluoroalkylation compounds can be easily transformed into derivatives under mild reaction conditions. Control experiments suggest involvement ethyl radical species reaction.

Language: Английский

Citations

0