Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
70(6), P. 2150 - 2162
Published: Sept. 27, 2023
Abstract
Pterin
deaminase
stands
as
a
metalloenzyme
and
exhibits
both
antitumor
anticancer
activities.
Therefore,
this
study
aimed
to
explore
the
molecular
function
of
zinc
finger
protein‐160
(zfp160)
from
Aspergillus
terreus
with
its
enzyme
mechanism
in
detail.
Subsequently,
preliminary
docking
studies
on
zfp160
A.
were
done.
Next,
cloning
expression
protein
carried
out.
Following,
was
induced
purified
through
nickel
NTA
column
imidazole
gradient
elution.
Through
Mascot
search
engine
tool,
expressed
MALDI‐TOF
confirmed
by
32
kDa
bands
SDS–PAGE.
Furthermore,
enzymatic
characterization
biochemical
categorization
also
explored.
The
optimum
conditions
for
determined
be
pH
8,
temperature
35°C,
km
50
μm
folic
acid
substrate,
V
max
24.16
(IU/mL).
Further,
silico
analysis
tried
interactions
binding
affinity
various
substrates
modeled
pterin
.
Our
results
revealed
mode
different
substrate
molecules
using
approximate
scoring
functions
that
possibly
correlate
actual
experimental
affinities.
Following
this,
dynamic
simulations
provided
in‐depth
knowledge
deciphering
functional
mechanisms
over
other
drugs.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Feb. 3, 2025
Significant
implications
of
glycogen
synthase
kinase-3β
(GSK-3β)
have
been
reported
in
various
neuronal
disorders
and
malignant
cancers.
GSK-3β
modulates
diverse
protein
targets
through
phosphorylation,
its
aberrant
activity
leads
to
neurological
complications
as
well
tumour
onset.
Therefore,
inhibiting
active-site
fitting
molecules
may
offer
a
favourable
strategy
for
intercepting
these
disorders.
This
comprehensive
study
used
multiple
assays
tandem
order
explore
the
most
potent
inhibitor.
Following
structural
similarity
screening,
135
molecular
docking
standard
MM-GBSA
experiments
were
performed
using
AZD1080,
known
inhibitor
standard.
Among
32
demonstrating
stronger
binding
affinity
than
reference,
only
two
chosen
their
free
energy
was
compared
AZD1080
Desmond
trajectory
clustering
eventual
MM-GBSA.
Additionally,
interaction
status
with
explored
post-molecular
dynamics.
The
stability
strongest
molecule
(most
potent)
evaluated
active
site
above-mentioned
kinase
keeping
apo-form
reference.
Notably,
e-Pharmacophores
mapping
address
level
complementarity
functional
GSK-3β.
Using
techniques,
we
identified
PubChem
CID:
11167509
obstructing
GSK-3β,
which
serve
promising
therapeutic
after
meticulous
evaluation
on
models.
Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 14
Published: March 4, 2025
One
of
the
most
common
causes
dementia
in
older
adults
is
Alzheimer's
disease
(AD).
Numerous
mechanisms,
including
acetylcholine
breakdown,
amyloid
beta
buildup,
neurofibrillary
tangle
accumulation,
and
inflammation,
are
involved
pathogenesis
AD.
Different
targets
have
been
demonstrated
studies
to
alleviate
cognitive
impairment
In
AD,
β
impairs
phosphatidylinositol-3
(PI3)/Akt
signaling,
activating
GSK-3β.
This
sequence
leads
an
increase
phosphorylation
tau,
creation
tangles,
neuronal
death,
loss
synapses,
memory
impairments,
all
which
typical
symptoms
seen
brains
individuals
with
Using
network
pharmacology,
molecular
docking,
MD
simulations,
we
determined
that
indirubin
can
selectively
interact
glycogen
synthase
kinase
3
(GSK-3β).
Traditional
Chinese
Medicine,
Indigo
naturalis,
known
ability
control
chronic
diseases
having
as
main
phytoconstituent.
The
binding
energy
was
-10.9
kcal/mol,
better
than
reference
ligand
-9.4
kcal/mol.
According
indirubin-GSK-3β
complex
remained
stable
during
simulation,
exhibiting
RMSD
1.90
comparison
2.01
2.34
for
reference-GSK-3β
free
protein,
respectively.
our
study,
phytoconstituent
from
GSK-3β
additional
investigation
quest
inhibitors
this
crucial
biological
target
required
further
in-vitro/in-vivo
experimental
validations.
RSC Advances,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(18), P. 14042 - 14057
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Although
silk-derived
biomaterials
have
garnered
attention
for
environmental
remediation
due
to
their
sustainability,
biocompatibility,
and
biodegradability,
the
application
of
silk
fibroin-based
microparticles
(FNP)
pollutant
dye
adsorption
remains
vastly
underexplored.
Hence,
this
study
pioneers
fabrication
characterization
FNP
removal
methylene
blue
(MB),
offering
a
comprehensive
comparison
with
two
other
silk-based
states
raw
cocoon
pieces
(SC)
sericin-degummed
fibers
(SD).
Remarkably,
achieved
an
capacity
122.98
mg
g-1,
over
32-fold
higher
than
both
SC
SD
(3.8
g-1),
highlighting
its
superior
efficiency.
The
performance
was
strongly
influenced
by
experimental
variables
including
pH,
contact
time,
initial
concentration,
adsorbent
dosage.
Structurally,
exhibited
favorable
physicochemical
properties
adsorption,
uniform
spherical
morphology
(∼2.45
μm),
moderate
surface
area
(21.894
m2
mesoporous-to-macroporous
structure
(pore
diameter
21.911
Å),
point
zero
charge
(pHpzc)
6.7,
contributing
effective
electrostatic
interactions
cationic
MB.
Importantly,
data
fitted
Dubinin-Radushkevich
isotherm,
indicating
chemisorption-dominated
mechanism.
Molecular
docking
further
revealed
specific
fibroin-dye
at
Lys62
(hydrogen
bonding,
-0.2
kcal
mol-1)
Glu94
(ionic
-1.9
mol-1).
Additionally,
molecular
dynamics
simulations
in
water
confirmed
results
demonstrated
aqueous
stability
fibroin-MB
complex.
Conclusively,
work
not
only
establishes
as
high-performance,
eco-friendly
MB
removal,
but
also
provides
mechanistic
insights
level,
scientific
foundation
rational
design
protein-based
adsorbents
future
technologies.
ALGAE,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
38(4), P. 295 - 306
Published: Dec. 15, 2023
Human
coronavirus
diseases,
particularly
severe
acute
respiratory
syndrome
2,
still
remain
a
persistent
public
health
issue,
and
many
recent
studies
are
focusing
on
the
quest
for
new
leads
against
coronaviruses.
To
contribute
to
this
growing
pool
of
knowledge
explore
available
marine
natural
products
coronaviruses,
study
investigated
antiviral
effects
fucoxanthin
isolated
from
Sargassum
siliquastrum—a
brown
alga
found
Jeju
Island,
South
Korea.
The
were
confirmed
in
2-infected
Vero
cells,
its
structural
characteristics
verified
silico
using
molecular
docking
dynamic
simulations
vitro
colorimetric
method.
Fucoxanthin
inhibited
infection
concentration-dependent
manner,
without
showing
cytotoxicity.
Molecular
revealed
that
binds
angiotensinconverting
enzyme
2-spike
protein
(binding
energy
-318.306
kcal
mol<sup>-1</sup>)
main
protease
-205.118
mol<sup>-1</sup>).
Moreover,
showed
remains
docked
angiotensin-converting
20
ns,
whereas
it
breaks
away
after
3
ns.
Also,
prediction
was
through
method
by
inhibiting
binding
between
2
spike
manner.
These
results
indicate
exhibits
blocking
entry
virus.
Therefore,
S.
siliquastrum
can
be
potential
candidate
treating
infection.