Facile Synthesis of Donor–Acceptor Heterocycloarenes Based on Pyrazine Derivatives Possessing Intriguing Iodide Ion Capture Properties
Jiangyu Zhu,
No information about this author
Teng Wang,
No information about this author
Dongyue An
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
146(31), P. 21922 - 21931
Published: July 25, 2024
Donor–acceptor
(D–A)
conjugated
systems
have
been
extensively
investigated
and
play
important
roles
in
organic
electronics.
Incorporating
D–A
structures
into
(hetero)cycloarenes
endows
them
tunable
electronic
properties,
while
the
well-defined
cavity
remains.
However,
synthetic
complexity
of
introducing
electron-acceptor
moieties
limits
their
development
applications.
In
this
paper,
first
family
electronically
heterocycloarenes
(DAHCn,
n
=
1–5)
based
on
pyrazine
derivatives
was
facilely
synthesized
through
cyclocondensation
reaction
from
a
tetraketone-functionalized
heterocycloarene
precursor
prepared
using
ketal-protection
strategy.
The
effect
expanded
conjugation
inserted
electron-withdrawing
group
studied
systematically
by
X-ray
crystallographic
analysis,
various
spectroscopic
measurements,
theoretical
calculations.
Interestingly,
presence
an
polarizes
inner
C(sp2)–H
significantly
increases
binding
affinities
to
iodide
anion.
Meanwhile,
anion
affinity
can
be
further
modulated
type
attached
substituents
distance
polarization.
More
importantly,
dicyanopyrazine
derivative
DAHC3
shows
highest
strength
ion
as
2:1
sandwich
complex
(log
β2
12.3
ΔG
−69.1
kJ
mol–1),
which
is
strongest
receptor
hydrogen
bonding
interactions
reported
date.
Our
finding
provides
new
strategy
design
synthesize
strong
receptors.
Language: Английский
Four‐Membered Ring‐Embedded Cycloarene Enabling Anti‐Aromaticity and Ultra‐Narrowband Emission
Rong Zhang,
No information about this author
Zuping Xiong,
No information about this author
Dongyue An
No information about this author
et al.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 11, 2024
Abstract
The
synthesis
of
fully
fused
π‐conjugated
cycloarenes
embedded
with
nonbenzenoid
aromatics
is
challenging.
In
this
work,
the
first
example
four‐membered
ring‐embedded
cycloarene
(
MF2
)
was
designed
and
synthesized
in
single‐crystal
form
by
macrocyclization
ring
fusion
strategies.
For
comparison,
single
bond‐linked
chiral
macrocycle
MS2
without
two
rings
its
linear‐shaped
polycyclic
benzenoid
monomer
L1
were
also
synthesized.
pronounced
anti‐aromaticity
significantly
adjusts
electronic
structures
photophysical
properties
cycloarene,
resulting
an
enhancement
photoluminescence
quantum
yield
(PLQY)
from
10.66
%
10.74
for
,
respectively,
to
54.05
which
highest
PLQY
among
reported
cycloarenes.
Notably,
owing
anti‐aromatic
that
reduce
structural
displacements,
exhibits
ultra‐narrowband
emission
a
single‐digit
full‐width
at
half‐maximum
(FWHM)
only
7
nm
(0.038
eV),
sets
new
record
all
organic
narrowband
luminescent
molecules,
represents
conventional
aromatic
hydrocarbons
(PAHs)
devoid
heteroatoms.
Language: Английский
Design Strategies, Properties, and Applications toward Cycloarenes and Heterocycloarenes
Jiangyu Zhu,
No information about this author
Rong Zhang,
No information about this author
Dongyue An
No information about this author
et al.
Accounts of Materials Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 27, 2025
Language: Английский
Oxa-phenalene [b]-fused BODIPY Dyes: Synthesis, Structures, and Photophysical Properties
Hao Guan,
No information about this author
Ruihan Yang,
No information about this author
Limin He
No information about this author
et al.
Tetrahedron,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 134728 - 134728
Published: May 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Heteroatom-contained carbon-rich macrocycles and carbon nanobelts: Synthesis, molecular architectures, characteristics and applications
Xin Sun,
No information about this author
Jinku Bai,
No information about this author
Xinyue Wang
No information about this author
et al.
Coordination Chemistry Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
518, P. 216063 - 216063
Published: July 17, 2024
Language: Английский
Four‐Membered Ring‐Embedded Cycloarene Enabling Anti‐Aromaticity and Ultra‐Narrowband Emission
Rong Zhang,
No information about this author
Zuping Xiong,
No information about this author
Dongyue An
No information about this author
et al.
Angewandte Chemie,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
136(43)
Published: July 11, 2024
Abstract
The
synthesis
of
fully
fused
π‐conjugated
cycloarenes
embedded
with
nonbenzenoid
aromatics
is
challenging.
In
this
work,
the
first
example
four‐membered
ring‐embedded
cycloarene
(
MF2
)
was
designed
and
synthesized
in
single‐crystal
form
by
macrocyclization
ring
fusion
strategies.
For
comparison,
single
bond‐linked
chiral
macrocycle
MS2
without
two
rings
its
linear‐shaped
polycyclic
benzenoid
monomer
L1
were
also
synthesized.
pronounced
anti‐aromaticity
significantly
adjusts
electronic
structures
photophysical
properties
cycloarene,
resulting
an
enhancement
photoluminescence
quantum
yield
(PLQY)
from
10.66
%
10.74
for
,
respectively,
to
54.05
which
highest
PLQY
among
reported
cycloarenes.
Notably,
owing
anti‐aromatic
that
reduce
structural
displacements,
exhibits
ultra‐narrowband
emission
a
single‐digit
full‐width
at
half‐maximum
(FWHM)
only
7
nm
(0.038
eV),
sets
new
record
all
organic
narrowband
luminescent
molecules,
represents
conventional
aromatic
hydrocarbons
(PAHs)
devoid
heteroatoms.
Language: Английский
Proton Conductivity Switch for Hydrogen-Bonding Octaaminotetraphenylene Salts Through Crystal–Amorphous Transformation During H2O Sorption
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
128(35), P. 14834 - 14841
Published: Aug. 23, 2024
The
phosphate
salt
of
octaaminotetraphenylene
(OATP),
[(H4OATP4+)(H2PO4–)4],
was
prepared.
Single
crystals
were
isolated
with
a
crystal
formula
(H4OATP4+)(H2PO4–)4(H3PO4)0.25·2.5H2O,
whereas
the
powder
sample
at
300
K
formed
an
amorphous
(H4OATP4+)(H2PO4–)4.0·nH2O
n
=
1–2.
In
anhydrous
solids
(n
0),
formation
hydrogen-bonding
network
H2PO4–
anions
and
dielectric
relaxation
associated
motional
freedom
observed.
Adsorption–desorption
isotherms
H2O
298
showed
transformation
between
(H4OATP4+)(H2PO4–)4
hydrous
crystalline
(H4OATP4+)(H2PO4–)4·6H2O,
proton
conductivity
increased
by
2
orders
magnitude
after
adsorption.
reached
7.58
×
10–5
S
cm–1.
cation–anion
in
amorphous–crystalline
exhibited
switching
phenomena
ON/OFF
ratio
about
100
upon
adsorption–desorption.
Language: Английский
Bowl‐Shaped Kekulene Analogues: Cycloarenes with two Five‐Membered Rings
Hideyuki Murakami,
No information about this author
H Iwabuchi,
No information about this author
Miki Asari
No information about this author
et al.
Chemistry - A European Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
30(45)
Published: May 31, 2024
Kekulene,
a
cycloarene
composed
of
12
fused
benzene
rings
in
circular
arrangement,
exhibits
highly
planar
and
robust
structure.
Kekulene
has
been
the
subject
investigation
into
its
aromaticity
electronic
structure,
particularly
relation
to
cyclic
benzenoid.
We
have
successfully
synthesized
novel
bowl-shaped
kekulene
analogues
with
five-membered
incorporated
The
results
DFT
calculations
VT-NMR
spectra
indicate
that
inversion
their
concave-convex
structures
occurs
at
room
temperature.
NICS
AICD
plots
predict
Clar's
type
resonance
structure
is
found
manner
analogous
pristine
kekulene,
albeit
interruption
π-conjugation
on
sp
Language: Английский