ChemPhysMater,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
3(2), P. 125 - 142
Published: July 28, 2023
Semiconductors
have
been
widely
used
in
many
high-tech
fields
such
as
photo-
and
electro-catalysis,
ion
batteries,
solar
cells.
In
addition
to
the
earliest
discovered
elemental
compound
semiconductors,
monocrystalline
silicon
metal
oxides,
new
types
of
semiconductors
discovered.
Among
them,
hydroxyfluorides
(MOHF)
are
an
emerging
type
semiconductor
that
easy
synthesize
inexpensive.
However,
their
properties
applications
not
well
understood.
Nevertheless,
some
MOHF
materials,
ZnOHF
CoOHF,
sufficiently
developed,
extensively
explored.
This
review
focuses
on
a
semiconductor,
MOHF,
with
CoOHF.
After
short
introduction
physical
chemical
properties,
common
illustrated
several
examples.
Subsequently,
other
less-researched
MOHF-like
applications,
discussed.
Moreover,
expectations
development
directions
MOHFs
briefly
summarized.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(14), P. 9823 - 9851
Published: March 28, 2024
With
the
increasingly
serious
greenhouse
effect,
electrochemical
carbon
dioxide
reduction
reaction
(CO2RR)
has
garnered
widespread
attention
as
it
is
capable
of
leveraging
renewable
energy
to
convert
CO2
into
value-added
chemicals
and
fuels.
However,
performance
CO2RR
can
hardly
meet
expectations
because
diverse
intermediates
complicated
processes,
necessitating
exploitation
highly
efficient
catalysts.
In
recent
years,
with
advanced
characterization
technologies
theoretical
simulations,
exploration
catalytic
mechanisms
gradually
deepened
electronic
structure
catalysts
their
interactions
intermediates,
which
serve
a
bridge
facilitate
deeper
comprehension
structure-performance
relationships.
Transition
metal-based
(TMCs),
extensively
applied
in
CO2RR,
demonstrate
substantial
potential
for
further
modulation,
given
abundance
d
electrons.
Herein,
we
discuss
representative
feasible
strategies
modulate
catalysts,
including
doping,
vacancy,
alloying,
heterostructure,
strain,
phase
engineering.
These
approaches
profoundly
alter
inherent
properties
TMCs
interaction
thereby
greatly
affecting
rate
pathway
CO2RR.
It
believed
that
rational
design
modulation
fundamentally
provide
viable
directions
development
toward
conversion
many
other
small
molecules.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 3, 2025
Abstract
Oxygen
electrocatalysis
is
a
core
reaction
in
renewable
energy
devices,
greatly
promoting
the
transformation
and
upgrading
of
structure.
Nonetheless,
performance
conversion
devices
hindered
by
large
overpotential
slow
kinetics
oxygen
electrocatalytic
reactions.
Recently,
single‐atom
catalysts
(SACs)
have
emerged
as
promising
contenders
field
because
their
exceptional
metal
atom
utilization,
distinctive
coordination
environment,
adjustable
electronic
properties.
This
review
presents
latest
advancements
design
Co‐based
SACs
for
electrocatalysis.
First,
OER
ORR
mechanisms
are
introduced.
Subsequently,
strategies
regulating
structure
summarized
three
aspects,
including
centers,
support
carriers.
A
particular
emphasis
given
to
relationship
between
properties
catalysts.
Afterward,
applications
explored.
Ultimately,
challenges
prospects
prospected.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(26)
Published: July 12, 2023
Simultaneously
optimizing
elementary
steps,
such
as
water
dissociation,
hydroxyl
transferring,
and
hydrogen
combination,
is
crucial
yet
challenging
for
achieving
efficient
evolution
reaction
(HER)
in
alkaline
media.
Herein,
Ru
single
atom-doped
WO2
nanoparticles
with
atomically
dispersed
Ru-W
pair
sites
(Ru-W/WO2
-800)
are
developed
using
a
crystalline
lattice-confined
strategy,
aiming
to
gain
HER.
It
found
that
Ru-W/WO2
-800
exhibits
remarkable
HER
activity,
characterized
by
low
overpotential
(11
mV
at
10
mA
cm-2
),
notable
mass
activity
(5863
mg-1
50
mV),
robust
stability
(500
h
250
).
The
highly
of
attributed
the
synergistic
effect
through
ensemble
catalysis.
Specifically,
W
expedite
rapid
transferring
while
accelerate
combination
process,
synergistically
facilitating
activity.
This
study
opens
promising
pathway
tailoring
coordination
environment
atomic-scale
catalysts
achieve
electro-catalysis.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 3, 2025
The
polymerization
pathway
of
contaminants
rivals
the
traditional
mineralization
in
water
purification
technologies.
However,
designing
suitable
oxidative
environments
to
steer
toward
remains
challenging.
This
study
introduces
a
nitrogen-oxygen
double
coordination
strategy
create
an
asymmetrical
microenvironment
for
Co
atoms
on
Ti3C2Tx
MXenes,
resulting
novel
Co-N2O3
microcellular
structure
that
efficiently
activates
peroxymonosulfate.
unique
activation
capability
led
complete
removal
various
phenolic
pollutants
within
3
min,
outperforming
representative
single-atom
catalysts
reported
past
three
years.
Identifying
and
recognizing
reactive
oxygen
species
highlight
crucial
role
⋅O2
-.
efficient
pollutant
occurs
through
--mediated
radical
pathway,
functioning
as
self-coupling
reaction
rather
than
deep
oxidation.
Theoretical
calculations
demonstrate
electron-rich
transfer
more
electrons
catalyst
surface,
inducing
reduction
dissolved
-
microregion.
In
practical
continuous
flow-through
application,
system
achieved
100
%
acetaminophen
efficiency
6.5
h,
with
hydraulic
retention
time
just
0.98
s.
provides
new
insights
into
previously
underappreciated
purification,
offering
simple
advancing
aggregation
technology
field
wastewater
treatment.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
17(21), P. 22095 - 22105
Published: Nov. 2, 2023
Renewable-driven
electrochemical
CO2
reduction
reaction
(CO2RR)
to
syngas
is
an
encouraging
alternative
strategy
traditional
fossil
fuel-based
production,
and
the
development
of
industrial-level
electrocatalysts
vital.
Herein,
based
on
theoretical
optimization
metal
species,
hierarchical
CoxNi1-x-N-C
dual
single-atom
catalyst
(DSAC)
with
individual
NiN4
(CO
preferential)
CoN4
(H2
moieties
was
constructed
by
a
two-step
pyrolysis
route.
The
Co0.5Ni0.5-N-C
exhibits
stable
CO
Faradaic
efficiency
50
±
5%
current
density
101-365
mA
cm-2
in
ultrawide
potential
window
-0.5
-1.1
V.
CO/H2
ratio
can
be
conveniently
tuned
regulating
Co/Ni
ratio.
coupled
effect
under
local
high-pH
microenvironment
responsible
for
regulation
selectivity
yield
catalyst,
which
not
present
mixed
Co-N-C
Ni-N-C
catalyst.
This
study
provides
promising
DSAC
achieving
production
via
CO2RR.
Journal of Materials Chemistry A,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11(35), P. 18626 - 18645
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
This
perspective
proposes
feasible
strategies
to
enhance
the
energy
efficiency
of
electrochemical
ammonia
synthesis
through
electrocatalyst
design
and
device
optimization.
Also,
challenges
prospects
are
evaluated
for
future
development.
Electrochemical Energy Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7(1)
Published: Feb. 13, 2024
Abstract
Electrochemical
CO
2
reduction
technology
could
solve
the
-induced
climate
warming
by
electrochemically
converting
atmospheric
back
into
fuel,
essentially
recycling
it
and
building
a
low
carbon
emission
economy.
However,
electrochemical
reaction
(CO
RR)
poses
significant
challenge
due
to
highly
stable
linear
molecules,
in
addition
proton-coupled
multi-electron
transfer
process.
Thus,
active
catalysts,
placed
on
activity
bolstering
materials,
permeable
electrodes
are
crucial
for
RR.
Single-atom
catalysts
(SACs)
have
recently
garnered
increasing
interest
electrocatalysis
community
their
potentially
high
mass
efficiency
cost
benefits
(every
atom
is
an
center,
resulting
nearly
100%
utilization)
adjustable
selectivity
(higher
uniformity
of
sites
compared
nanoparticles).
preserving
accessibility
SACs
inside
electrode
major
materials
development
design
challenges.
A
conventional
layered
structure
SAC
typically
consists
gas
diffusion
layer
(GDL),
microporous
(MPL)
catalyst
(SACCL),
fabricated
using
powder
bonding
this
process
usually
encounters
issues
such
as
delamination
instability
weak
binder-catalyst-support
interface.
Conversely,
free-standing
has
potential
overcome
these
eliminating
GDL,
MPL,
need
binder,
contrast
This
work
first
reviews
latest
developments
experimental
modeling
studies
powdered
traditional
Next,
examines
towards
high-performance
.
The
synthesis-structure-fabrication-performance
relationships
SAC-based
associated
analyzed.
Furthermore,
article
presents
future
challenges
perspectives
Graphical
Energy Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
3(3), P. 100075 - 100075
Published: Feb. 23, 2024
Both
carbon-based
single
atom
catalysts
(SACs)
and
dual
(DACs)
have
garnered
significant
attention
in
the
field
of
electrochemical
reactions
because
impressive
attributes,
including
exceptional
catalytic
activity,
selectivity,
cost-effectiveness.
The
ability
to
modulate
electronic
structure
geometric
construction
active
sites
within
SACs/DACs
is
paramount
for
unleashing
their
complete
potential,
which
turn
can
ultimately
dictate
behavior
with
unprecedented
precision.
In
this
review,
recent
major
developments
regulation
strategies
modulating
are
summarized.
For
SACs,
recently
reported
modulation
methods
categorized
into
four
strategies,
adjusting
density
atoms,
defect
engineering,
confinement
effect
strain
engineering.
And
DACs,
five
contain
bonded
dual-atom
adjustment,
non-bonded
bridged
metal
nonmetal
bilayer
adjustment
homogeneous
adjustment.
developed
synthetic
comprehensively
summarized,
especially
configuration
discussed
detail,
different
applications
reactions,
unique
mechanism
highlighted.
Finally,
challenges
prospects
tailoring
structures
arrangements
further
discussed.