
Plants, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(5), P. 716 - 716
Published: Feb. 26, 2025
Nanotechnology has emerged as a transformative field in agriculture, offering innovative solutions to enhance plant growth and resilience against abiotic stresses. This review explores the diverse applications of nanomaterials focusing on their role promoting development improving tolerance drought, salinity, heavy metals, temperature fluctuations. The method classifies commonly employed sciences examines unique physicochemical properties that facilitate interactions with plants. Key mechanisms nanomaterial uptake, transport, influence plants at cellular molecular levels are outlined, emphasizing effects nutrient absorption, photosynthetic efficiency, overall biomass production. basis stress is examined, highlighting nanomaterial-induced regulation reactive oxygen species, antioxidant activity, gene expression, hormonal balance. Furthermore, this addresses environmental health implications nanomaterials, sustainable eco-friendly approaches mitigate potential risks. integration nanotechnology precision agriculture smart technologies promises revolutionize agricultural practices. provides valuable insights into future directions R&D, paving way for more resilient system.
Language: Английский