Photoredox/NHC cooperative catalysis for alkylacylation of styrenes: An alternative method for the synthesis of γ-aminoketones
Ke-Yang Yu,
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Fu Cheng,
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Dong-Sen Duan
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et al.
Tetrahedron Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
156, P. 155450 - 155450
Published: Jan. 8, 2025
Language: Английский
N‐Heterocyclic carbene enabled functionalization of inert C(sp3)‐H bonds via hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) processes
Fengfei Lu,
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SU Fen,
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Shijie Pan
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et al.
Chemistry - A European Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
30(47)
Published: Aug. 2, 2024
Abstract
Developing
methods
to
directly
transform
C(sp
3
)
−H
bonds
is
crucial
in
synthetic
chemistry
due
their
prevalence
various
organic
compounds.
While
conventional
protocols
have
largely
relied
on
transition
metal
catalysis,
recent
advancements
organocatalysis,
particularly
with
radical
NHC
catalysis
sparked
interest
the
direct
functionalization
of
“inert”
for
cross
C−C
coupling
carbonyl
moieties.
This
strategy
involves
selective
cleavage
generate
key
carbon
radicals,
often
achieved
via
hydrogen
atom
transfer
(HAT)
processes.
By
leveraging
bond
dissociation
energy
(BDE)
and
polarity
effects,
HAT
enables
rapid
diverse
)−H
substrates,
such
as
ethers,
amines,
alkanes.
mini‐review
summarizes
progress
carbene
organocatalytic
inert
enabled
by
processes,
categorizing
them
into
two
sections:
1)
C−H
involving
acyl
azolium
intermediates;
2)
reductive
Breslow
intermediates.
Language: Английский
NHC-mediated photocatalytic para-selective C–H acylation of aryl alcohols: regioselectivity control via remote radical spiro cyclization
Tinglei Zhang,
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Lei Wang,
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Xiaolin Peng
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et al.
Science China Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 14, 2025
Language: Английский
Cooperative NHC and Photoredox Catalyzed Radical Aminoacylation of Alkenes to Tetrahydropyridazines
Wen‐Deng Liu,
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Jiyuan Gao,
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Jia‐Nan Mo
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et al.
Chemistry - A European Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 27, 2024
Tetrahydropyridazines
constitute
an
important
structural
motif
found
in
numerous
natural
products
and
pharmaceutical
compounds.
Herein,
we
report
aminoacylation
reaction
of
alkenes
that
enables
the
synthesis
1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyridazines
through
cooperative
N-heterocyclic
carbene
(NHC)
photoredox
catalysis.
This
approach
involves
6-endo-trig
cyclization
N-centered
hydrazonyl
radicals,
generated
via
single-electron
oxidation
hydrazones,
followed
by
a
radical-radical
coupling
step.
The
mild
process
tolerates
wide
range
common
functional
groups
affords
variety
tetrahydropyridazines
moderate
to
high
yields.
Preliminary
investigations
using
chiral
NHC
catalysts
demonstrate
potential
this
protocol
for
asymmetric
radical
reactions.
Language: Английский
Carbene and Photocatalyst Catalyzed 3-acylation of Indoles for Facile Access to Indole-3-yl Aryl Ketones
Ting Tu,
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Guihua Nie,
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Tinglei Zhang
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et al.
Chemical Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
60(79), P. 11088 - 11091
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
3-Acyl
indoles
play
important
roles
in
both
organic
synthesis
and
diverse
types
of
functional
molecules.
Herein,
a
facile
nitrogen
heterocyclic
carbene
(NHC)
photocatalyst
cooperatively-catalyzed
3-acylation
was
disclosed.
The
reaction
proceeded
Language: Английский