Elsevier eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Elsevier eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Applied Thermal Engineering, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 126232 - 126232
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Hydrogen, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 6(2), P. 23 - 23
Published: March 30, 2025
This study explores hydrogen’s potential as a sustainable energy source for Brunei, given the nation’s reliance on fossil fuels and associated environmental concerns. Specifically, it evaluates two hydrogen production technologies; steam methane reforming (SMR) alkaline water electrolysis (AWE), through techno-economic framework that assesses life cycle cost (LCC), efficiency, scalability, impact. SMR, most widely used technique, is cost-effective but carbon-intensive, producing considerable carbon dioxide emissions unless combined with capture to yield “blue hydrogen”. On other hand, AWE, particularly when powered by renewable energy, offers cleaner alternative despite challenges in efficiency cost. The assessment revealed AWE has significantly higher LCC than making more economically viable method long term. A sensitivity analysis was also conducted determine main factors affecting LCC, providing insights into term viability of each technology from an operational financial standpoint. AWE’s economic mostly driven high electricity feedstock costs, while SMR relies heavily costs. However, Environmental Impact Analysis (EIA) indicates produces which emits approximately 9100 metric tons annually. Nevertheless, findings suggest remains option due its costs compatibility especially regions access low-cost electricity.
Language: Английский
Citations
0Processes, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13(4), P. 1157 - 1157
Published: April 11, 2025
As global demand for clean energy continues to rise, hydrogen, as an ideal carrier, plays a crucial role in the transition. Traditional hydrogen production methods predominantly rely on fossil fuels, leading environmental pollution and inefficiency. In contrast, plasma-assisted production, emerging technology, has gained significant attention due its high efficiency, friendliness, flexibility. Plasma technology generates high-energy electrons or ions by exciting gas molecules, which, under specific conditions, effectively decompose water vapor hydrocarbon gases produce hydrogen. This review systematically summarizes basic principles, technological routes, research progress, potential applications of production. It focuses various plasma-based methods, such decomposition, cracking, arc discharge, microwave highlighting their advantages challenges. Additionally, it addresses key issues facing including efficiency improvement, reactor stability, cost optimization, discusses future prospects these technologies. With ongoing advancements, is expected become mainstream contributing goals zero carbon emissions sustainable development.
Language: Английский
Citations
0International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 127, P. 462 - 483
Published: April 15, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Sustainable materials and technologies, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. e01403 - e01403
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0Applied Surface Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 161965 - 161965
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
2Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 158119 - 158119
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
1Elsevier eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Citations
0