[4+2] Defluorocycloaddition of Perfluoroalkyl Alkynes and Benzylamines: Synthesis of meta-Fluoroalkylated Pyridin-4-amines

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 28, 2025

Pyridines represent privileged heterocycles, and the ability to produce fluorinated pyridines from polyfluorinated substances through selective defluorofunctionalization is a new addition their synthesis. Herein, an unprecedented formal [4+2] defluorocycloaddition of perfluoroalkyl alkynes benzylamines under metal-free conditions described. By leveraging functionalization four C(sp3)–F bonds on two vicinal sterically hindered carbons alkynes, diverse array meta-fluoroalkylated pyridin-4-amines were synthesized with good functional group tolerance. The mechanistic studies revealed sequence hydroamination, successive defluorination, 6π-electrocyclization, aromatization, amination.

Language: Английский

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Defluorinative functionalization of perfluoroalkyl alkenes with ureas: synthesis of C4-perfluoroalkenyl 2-imidazolones

Organic Chemistry Frontiers, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(19), P. 5538 - 5544

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

A defluorinative 1,2,3,4-tetrafunctionalization of perfluoroalkyl alkenes with readily available ureas via multi-bond interconversion at four carbon sites has been developed for the synthesis perfluoroalkenyl 2-imidazolones.

Language: Английский

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1,2‐Dichloroethane‐Assisted Defluorinative Ring‐Opening Reaction of DABCO and Polyfluoroalkyl Peroxides: Synthesis of Fluorinated N‐Ethyl Piperazines

Chinese Journal of Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 14, 2024

Comprehensive Summary A catalyst‐free and additive‐free ring‐opening reaction of polyfluoroalkyl peroxides, triethylenediamine (DABCO), 1,2‐dichloroethane (DCE) has been developed for the defluorinative synthesis structurally diverse piperazines featuring a fluoroenone framework N ‐chloroethyl‐substituent with high Z ‐stereoselectivity. The success this three‐component is attributed to in situ generation an active 1‐(2‐chloroethyl)‐1,4‐diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octan‐1‐ium (DABCO·DCE) salt, which judiciously acts as formal ‐(2‐chloroethyl)piperazine equivalent coupling less‐studied aliphatic fluorinated substances. Impressively, accomplishes multi‐activation robust C(sp 3 )‐F, )‐Cl, )‐O, )‐N bonds one‐pot process, offering practical platform late‐stage functionalization complex molecules. Furthermore, resulting products can not only serve versatile building blocks heterocycles, but also undergo C—Cl bond displacement transformations ‐, O S ‐nucleophiles.

Language: Английский

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Transition-metal-free defluorinative cyclization of perfluoroalkyl alkenyl iodides with C,N-dinucleophiles: synthesis of (E)-perfluoroalkenyl pyrroles

Green Synthesis and Catalysis, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Oct. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

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