From Sea Cucumbers to Soft Robots: A Photothermal-Responsive Hydrogel Actuator with Shape Memory
Jinxue Zhao,
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Xuejing Zhai,
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Peiyi Li
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et al.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 19, 2025
Soft
robotics
has
undergone
considerable
progress
driven
by
materials
that
can
effectively
transduce
external
stimuli
into
mechanical
actuation.
Here,
we
report
the
development
of
a
photothermal-responsive
hydrogel
actuator
with
shape
memory
capabilities
inspired
adaptive
locomotion
sea
cucumbers.
This
is
based
on
cucumber
peptides
(SCP)
and
liquid
metal
(LM)
network
responsive
to
near-infrared
(NIR)
light.
Upon
NIR
irradiation,
undergoes
phase
transition
from
swollen
collapsed
state,
resulting
in
controlled
volumetric
change.
Incorporating
polymer
(SMP)
matrix
facilitates
actuator's
retention
its
deformed
configuration
following
stimulus
removal,
thereby
enabling
intricate,
multiphase
transformations.
SCP/LM
overcomes
limitations
traditional
hydrogels
achieves
good
stretchability
(3,000%)
enough
adhesion
(21
kPa),
exhibiting
no
toxicity
human
cells.
Furthermore,
exhibited
significant
bending
complex
deformation
within
100
s
exposure.
offers
new
opportunities
for
soft
biomedical
applications,
showcasing
potential
pathway
incorporating
next
generation
smart
devices.
Language: Английский
Supramolecular Peptide Depots for Glucose‐Responsive Glucagon Delivery
Weike Chen,
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Sihan Yu,
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Bernice Webber
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et al.
Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
113(1)
Published: Dec. 25, 2024
ABSTRACT
Precise
blood
glucose
control
continues
to
be
a
critical
challenge
in
the
treatment
and
management
of
type
1
diabetes
order
mitigate
both
acute
chronic
complications.
This
study
investigates
development
supramolecular
peptide
amphiphile
(PA)
material
functionalized
with
phenylboronic
acid
(PBA)
for
glucose‐responsive
glucagon
delivery.
The
PA‐PBA
system
self‐assembles
into
nanofibrillar
hydrogels
presence
physiological
levels,
resulting
stable
capable
releasing
under
hypoglycemic
conditions.
Glucose
responsiveness
is
driven
by
reversible
binding
between
PBA
glucose,
which
modulates
electrostatic
interactions
necessary
hydrogel
formation
dissolution.
Through
comprehensive
vitro
characterization,
including
circular
dichroism,
zeta
potential
measurements,
rheological
assessments,
found
exhibit
glucose‐dependent
assembly,
enabling
controlled
release
that
inversely
related
concentration.
Glucagon
accelerated
low
conditions,
simulating
state,
reduced
rate
seen
at
higher
levels.
Evaluation
platform
vivo
using
diabetic
mouse
model
demonstrates
efficacy
protecting
against
insulin‐induced
hypoglycemia
restoring
levels
following
an
insulin
overdose.
ability
tailor
response
fluctuating
concentrations
underscores
this
improving
glycemic
control.
These
findings
suggest
glucose‐stabilized
hold
significant
promise
responsive
drug
delivery
applications,
offering
approach
manage
other
metabolic
disorders.
Language: Английский