The Nitrogen Fixation Characteristics of Terrestrial Nitrogen-Fixing Cyanobacteria and Their Role in Promoting Rice Growth DOI Creative Commons
Lei Wu,

Ji Dong,

Jian Song

et al.

Agronomy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1), P. 62 - 62

Published: Dec. 29, 2024

Cyanobacteria, ubiquitous phototrophic prokaryotes, can enhance soil fertility and crop productivity by promoting biological nitrogen fixation, phosphate dissolution, mineral release. In this study, five nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria were isolated purified from paddy in Jilin Province. The effects of on rice seedling growth examined through a pot experiment to clarify their characteristics. results showed that the application led significant increase content. GD2 GD8 have highest nitrogenase activity, at 75.33 U·mg−1 50.34 U·mg−1, respectively. It also enhanced activities urease, sucrase, phosphatase, catalase soil. addition, it significantly promoted root development plant height plants. total number microorganisms increased 133–366%. Remarkably, Desmonostoc muscorum strain was found exhibit higher state indicators, including curve, chlorophyll content, carbon biomass accumulation, compared other algae strains. content leaves treated with 48.73%, soluble protein 52.89%. has great potential as an excellent inoculant for rice, suitable agricultural production. conclusion, these levels activated key enzyme involved metabolism. Moreover, improved utilization rates growth.

Language: Английский

Insights into quinoa endophytes: core bacterial communities reveal high stability to water stress and genotypic variation DOI Creative Commons
Isaac Maestro‐Gaitán, Miguel Redondo‐Nieto, Sara González-Bodí

et al.

Environmental Microbiome, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 20(1)

Published: Feb. 3, 2025

Plant endophytes, comprising non-pathogenic bacteria, fungi, and archaea, inhabit various plant parts, including roots, stems, leaves, seeds. These microorganisms play a crucial role in development by enhancing germination, growth, stress resilience. Seed particular, represent the most adapted conserved segment of microbiota, significantly influencing initial stages growth microbial community establishment. This study investigates impact environmental genotypic factors on endophytic communities Chenopodium quinoa Willd. (quinoa), crop notable for its adaptability nutritional value. We aimed to characterize core seeds roots from two distinct genotypes under well-watered (WW) water-deficit (WD) conditions, utilizing soil infusions as inoculants explore potential changes these endophytes. Our findings reveal with exhibiting high degree conservation their microbiome, even between maternal offspring seeds, specific bacterial taxa showing only minor differences. Tissue specificity emerged key factor, maintaining stable community, while exhibited more pronounced shifts, highlighting tissue-dependent patterns enrichment. The results highlight stability varying water conditions across different genotypes, emphasizing tissue shaping associations. suggest that quinoa-associated particularly those may drought Understanding dynamics plant-microbe interactions is vital developing stress-resilient varieties, supporting sustainable agricultural practices, ensuring food security face climate change challenges.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Exploring Ayurveda: principles and their application in modern medicine DOI Creative Commons
Sunil Kumar Verma,

Minakshi Pandey,

Avinash Sharma

et al.

Bulletin of the National Research Centre/Bulletin of the National Research Center, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 48(1)

Published: Aug. 5, 2024

Abstract Background The integration of Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy (AYUSH) with modern medicine aims to provide a more personalized effective approach healthcare. Ayurveda is traditional system in India that emphasizes the balance between mind, body, spirit. It based on belief every individual unique requires treatment. fundamental principles revolve around maintaining equilibrium among three doshas: Vata (air space), Pitta (fire water), Kapha (earth water). Imbalances these doshas are believed cause diseases. Main body abstract seeks utilize best both systems, focusing using natural remedies treatments have been used for centuries Ayurveda. involves combining strengths including use Ayurvedic incorporation into practices. Several studies explored efficacy various diseases, can comprehensive patient care. Short conclusion medical deeply rooted Indian culture offers holistic Its emphasize treatment an individual's constitution. Integrating enhance care by providing towards health management. However, challenges exist regarding standardization practices due variations formulations need scientific evidence some treatments. Further needed validation purposes.

Language: Английский

Citations

6
Metagenomics and plant-microbe symbioses: Microbial community dynamics, functional roles in carbon sequestration, nitrogen transformation, sulfur and phosphorus mobilization for sustainable soil health DOI
Atif Khurshid Wani,

Fayzan Qadir,

Noureddine Elboughdiri

et al.

Biotechnology Advances, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 82, P. 108580 - 108580

Published: April 15, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Isolation of Metagenomic DNA from Plant Roots DOI

Edson A. Romero-Salas,

Claudia L. Ibarra-Sánchez

Methods and protocols in food science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 221 - 227

Published: Dec. 11, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Deciphering the Impact of Nanoparticles on Microbiomes of Soils and Plants DOI
Shalini Mohan,

Lakshmanan Muthulakshmi,

Nellaiah Hariharan

et al.

Nanotechnology in the life sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 231 - 249

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0
The Nitrogen Fixation Characteristics of Terrestrial Nitrogen-Fixing Cyanobacteria and Their Role in Promoting Rice Growth DOI Creative Commons
Lei Wu,

Ji Dong,

Jian Song

et al.

Agronomy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1), P. 62 - 62

Published: Dec. 29, 2024

Cyanobacteria, ubiquitous phototrophic prokaryotes, can enhance soil fertility and crop productivity by promoting biological nitrogen fixation, phosphate dissolution, mineral release. In this study, five nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria were isolated purified from paddy in Jilin Province. The effects of on rice seedling growth examined through a pot experiment to clarify their characteristics. results showed that the application led significant increase content. GD2 GD8 have highest nitrogenase activity, at 75.33 U·mg−1 50.34 U·mg−1, respectively. It also enhanced activities urease, sucrase, phosphatase, catalase soil. addition, it significantly promoted root development plant height plants. total number microorganisms increased 133–366%. Remarkably, Desmonostoc muscorum strain was found exhibit higher state indicators, including curve, chlorophyll content, carbon biomass accumulation, compared other algae strains. content leaves treated with 48.73%, soluble protein 52.89%. has great potential as an excellent inoculant for rice, suitable agricultural production. conclusion, these levels activated key enzyme involved metabolism. Moreover, improved utilization rates growth.

Language: Английский

Citations

0