DMW - Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 149(17), P. 1045 - 1049
Published: Aug. 1, 2024
SARS-COV-2 : During the COVID-19 pandemic, mRNA-based vaccines were approved for first time. The mRNA encodes viral spike protein, leading to development of specific antibodies and T-cells, providing effective protection against severe illness death from COVID-19. New variants regularly emerge due rapid evolution. Available can be adapted circulating variants. For upcoming winter season, Omicron sublineage JN.1 have been recommended. SEASONAL INFLUENZA Seasonal influenza viruses change significantly with regard their antigenic properties each necessitating updated vaccines. WHO predicts recommends which genetic should included in vaccine. Quadrivalent recommended previously, but 2024/2025, trivalent are advised as Influenza B/Yamagata lineage has not circulated since 2020. all people over 60 years age, a high-dose vaccine is recommended, showing slightly improved efficacy.
Language: Английский