Anti-Markovnikov hydroallylation reaction of alkenes via scandium-catalyzed allylic C‒H activation
Shiyu Wang,
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Lichao Ning,
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Tao Mao
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et al.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: Feb. 6, 2025
Compared
with
rare-earth
(RE)…heteroatom
interaction,
RE…π
frequently
used
in
facilitating
regio-
and
stereoselectivity
of
olefin
polymerizations,
is
seldomly
to
trigger
catalytic
C
-
H
functionalization.
Here,
we
describe
a
direct
anti-Markovnikov
hydroallylation
reaction
styrene
derivatives
1-aryl-2-alkyl
alkenes
α-alkenes
by
use
interaction.
This
protocol
provides
straightforward
atom-efficient
route
for
the
synthesis
valuable
chain
elongated
internal
(65
examples,
up
99%
yield,
>
19:1
E/Z
ratio).
The
proceeds
via
an
allylic
Csp3‒H
activation
pathway
initiated
site-selective
deprotonation
assistance
cationic
imidazolin-2-iminato
scandium
alkyl
species
followed
alkene
insertion
into
resulting
scandium-allyl
bond.
A
amount
Lewis
base
additives,
such
as
amine
tetrahydrofuran
(THF)
show
significant
effects
on
reactivity
selectivity.
mechanism
elucidated
experimental
studies
theoretical
calculations.
Language: Английский
Silver-mediated formal [4π + 2σ] cycloaddition reactions of bicyclobutanes with nitrile imines: access to 2,3-diazobicyclo[3.1.1]heptenes
Huijuan Liao,
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Jianyang Dong,
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Xuechen Zhou
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et al.
Chemical Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
We
disclose
a
method
for
silver-enabled
formal
[4π
+
2
σ
]
cycloaddition
reactions
between
bicyclobutanes
and
nitrile
imines
(generated
from
hydrazonyl
chlorides)
to
furnish
diverse
array
of
2,3-diazo-BCHepes.
Language: Английский
Ligand-Controlled Enantioselective Copper-Catalyzed Hydroboration and Ring-Opening Dihydroboration of Arylidenecyclobutanes
Wenrui Zheng,
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Yuhan Cao,
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Boon Beng Tan
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et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 25, 2025
Arylidenecyclobutanes
are
readily
accessible
and
versatile
reagents
in
synthetic
chemistry
due
to
the
multifaceted
reactivity
exhibited
by
their
alkene
strained
cyclobutane
moieties.
However,
metal-catalyzed
enantioselective
functionalization
of
arylidenecyclobutanes,
particularly
controllable
ring-retaining
ring-opening
reactions,
is
rarely
explored.
Considering
utility
enantioenriched
organoboronate
compounds,
herein
we
report
ligand-controlled
copper-catalyzed
hydroboration
dihydroboration
reactions
arylidenecyclobutanes
that
afford
chiral
α-cyclobutyl
benzylboronate
1,5-diboronate
compounds
with
high
enantioselectivity
when
(S)-DTBM-Segphos
(S,S)-Ph-BPE
employed,
respectively.
Mechanistic
studies
reveal
process
via
β-C
elimination
significantly
slower
than
arylidenecyclopropanes
presence
CuOAc
(S,S)-Ph-BPE.
The
these
two
protocols
further
demonstrated
through
conducting
various
stereospecific
site-selective
transformations
organoboron
products,
including
concise
synthesis
bioactive
molecules.
Language: Английский