Renewable Energy Solution to Carbon Emissions: BRICS Countries in the Grip of Globalization and Economic Growth

Sustainability, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(9), P. 4117 - 4117

Published: May 2, 2025

The BRICS countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) are responsible for forty-two per cent of global carbon emissions. These rapidly industrializing economically growing dependent on fossil fuels, which can lead to increased This research analyses the impact economic growth, globalization, renewable energy (RE) use CO2 using a unique dataset 155 observations practical model. Using panel data 1990–2020, this study examines relationships between emissions, GDP, RE use, KOF Globalization Index based Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) theory. Cointegration, unit root test, analysis, FGLS regression methods were used in study. results show that growth globalization increase CO2, while is insufficient reduce these effects. Moreover, it determined has an increasing effect CO2. makes prominent contribution literature by examining combined effects environmental sustainability. findings emphasize need sustainable policies countries.

Language: Английский

The Urban Renewable Energy Transition: Impact Assessment and Transmission Mechanisms of Climate Policy Uncertainty

Energies, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 18(8), P. 2089 - 2089

Published: April 18, 2025

The transition to renewable energy is a critical pathway for achieving low-carbon development and addressing global climate change problems. Therefore, we expand the conventional province-level balance table urban level, providing refined assessment tool evaluating (RET). This study investigates impact of policy uncertainty (CPU) on RET explores underlying mechanisms. findings reveal that CPU significantly inhibits RET, with this effect being particularly pronounced in non-capital inland cities. mechanisms through which hinders include exacerbating capital labor misallocation suppressing industrial structure upgrading. Furthermore, moderation model indicates high-intensity government supervision low public environmental awareness exacerbate negative RET. Our provide governments adopting forward-looking policies mitigate adverse effects transition.

Language: Английский

The smart green tide: A bibliometric analysis of AI and renewable energy transition

Energy Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13, P. 5290 - 5304

Published: May 5, 2025

Language: Английский