On the genealogy of geoeconomics

Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 49(1)

Published: Nov. 30, 2023

Abstract This commentary on Felix Mallin and James Sidaway's (2023) article ‘Critical geoeconomics’ returns to the German Historical School of economics recall their emphasis geography, history culture, but also frequent advocacy for imperial expansion colonial annexation. It revisits divide between School's vision world economy that Austrian marginalists suggests we can understand geoeconomics as expression a desire sovereignty in an era mutual interdependence.

Language: Английский

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Innledning. Norden og kunnskapssamarbeid med autoritære og ikke-allierte stater: betinget åpenhet med skjerpede krav til beskyttelse

Internasjonal politikk, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 82(1)

Published: April 2, 2024

Betingelsene for internasjonal kunnskapsproduksjon og internasjonalt kunnskapssamarbeid er i endring. Det som lenge har vært et samfunnsområde preget av særlig liberale åpne praksiser, nå gjenstand skjerpet oppmerksomhet om beskyttelse nasjonal sikkerhet akademisk frihet. Utvikling relatert til Kina spesielt, men også Russland andre autoritære stater med kunnskapsrelaterte ambisjoner, fått varsellampene å blinke mange demokratier. gjelder Norden. I dette fokusnummeret studerer vi hvordan hvorfor strengere mer restriktive betingelser knyttet vokser frem Norge, Sverige, Danmark Finland. Vi opptatt problematisere forklare hva skjer når sterkere sikkerhets- beskyttelseshensyn møter normer Abstract in English:Nordic countries and knowledge collaboration with authoritarian non-allied states: conditional openness stronger demands protectionThe conditions surrounding international production are changing. What has long remained a field characterized by overtly liberal open practices is now subject to more scrutiny regards protecting national security academic freedom. Developments concerning China especially, but also Russia, other states knowledge-related ambitions have alerted authorities many liberal, democratic states. This the case Nordic region, too. In this focus edition, we study why how stricter emerging Norway, Sweden, Denmark We especially interested problematizing explaining what happens when concerns calls protection meet norms, including

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Tecnología y geopolítica: sobre una teoría del cambio en las relaciones internacionales

ICE Revista de Economía, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 935

Published: June 27, 2024

El avance tecnológico es el principal vector de cambio actual. Impacta en la propia concepción subjetividad internacional, naturaleza y equilibrio poder una carrera por supremacía tecnológica, define los presupuestos prosperidad las sociedades e incluso muta concepto humanidad. La tecnología paradigma del relaciones internacionales seguridad global. Bajo esta premisa, se aborda estado evolución tendencia un contexto «desglobalización», pone foco ensayo autonomía estratégica (tecnológica abierta) europea reflexiona sobre agenda gobernanza global tecnología, así como estrategias diplomacia tecnológica que adoptan Estados organizaciones al efecto cuanto subyace a agenda, tensión tecno-democracia versus tecno-autoritarismo.

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La transición agroecológica y la soberanía alimentaria de México frente a ocho décadas de hegemonía del dólar

LATAM Revista Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 5(5)

Published: Sept. 3, 2024

Este artículo examinó la transición agroecológica y soberanía alimentaria considerando en el caso de México contexto hegemonía del dólar, que está cumpliendo 80 años desde los Acuerdos Bretton Woods. El problema central identificado residió cómo modelo económico neoliberal, liderado por ha exacerbado desigualdad afectado mexicanos. estudio utilizó un enfoque cualitativo, exploratorio descriptivo, analizando mexicana frente a las estructuras neoliberales globales. Se revisaron experiencias previas otros países implementación políticas agroecológicas. Los principales resultados indicaron busca fortalecer su mediante públicas promueven agricultura familiar campesina, reduciendo dependencia importaciones protegiendo medio ambiente. Sin embargo, enfrenta desafíos debido presión internacional falta alternativas viables al uso agroquímicos como glifosato. Las conclusiones destacaron necesidad cambio estructural para promover desarrollo sostenible México, enfrentando resistencia sistema neoliberal global. implicaciones teóricas sugirieron una revalorización derecho natural economía vida, mientras prácticas apuntaron nacionales prioricen justicia social.

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Theorizing a Black Imperative for Human Flourishing: A Typology of Attention (ToA)

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

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Новые подходы к исследованию феномена глобализации в зарубежной науке

Vek globalizatsii, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 3(47), P. 35 - 48

Published: Sept. 30, 2023

The authors, based on a review of the latest foreign scientific literature problems globalization, consider emerging trends in its research. Some new views understanding globalization and highlighting essential characteristics are shown. Among most significant features Western researchers emphasize dynamic nature, depending combination social, economic political factors. In general, works scientists specialists have implemented an objective, comprehensive interdisciplinary approach to analysis this phenomenon. However, economic-centric view still dominates, when essence global processes is reduced mainly aspect. New topics research such as risks, role information technology processes, possible consequences considered context connection with process development economy. these allowed us state growing diversity methodological approaches used by study globalization. them transdisciplinarity, consideration multidimensionality, multi-aspect character relationship globalism geopolitics geo-economics. productive use civilizational, anthropological, institutional, constructivist evolutionary approaches.

Language: Английский

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Gender Equality Provisions in Trade and Investment Agreements: Are They Widening the Negotiation Capacity Gap?

World Trade Review, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 25

Published: Nov. 16, 2023

Abstract In the recent years, there has been an upsurge in number of countries that are mainstreaming gender equality concerns their trade and investment agreements. These developments challenge long-standing assumption trade, investment, not related. They also show agreements is here to stay. However, very few – mostly developed have led this approach made efforts incentivize other negotiate gender-responsive The majority developing yet take first steps negotiating such policy instruments with a lens, hesitation can be grounded various reasons including fears protectionism, lack data, paucity understanding expertise, and, more broadly, constraints relating negotiation capacity. Moreover, inclusion gender-related deepened widened capacity gap between countries. article, authors attempt assess widening help empirical research, how lead disproportionate negative repercussions for than

Language: Английский

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Bevezetés: a globalizáció a közbeszédben és a tudományban • Introduction: Globalization in Public and Academic Discourse

Magyar Tudomány, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Sept. 29, 2023

ÖSSZEFoGlalÁSA bevezető először áttekinti a globalizációs diskurzusok fő vonulatait, amelyek váltakozva helyezik középpontba világméretű gazdasági versenyt, globalizáció társadalmi következményeit, nemzetállami szuverenitást, kulturális homogenizációt és globális fenyegetéseket.Ezek gyakran egyoldalú képet adnak globalizációról, így tudományos kutatás feladata, hogy reagáljon közbeszédben globalizációval kapcsolatban megjelenő elképzelésekre.Ezt követően az írás azokat feltételeket tárgyalja, melyek ahhoz szükségesek, meg tudja teremteni kiegyensúlyozott értelmezését. TEmaTIKUS ÖSSZEÁllíTÁS • GloBalIZÁCIÓ múlTBaN ÉS JElENBENMagyar Tudomány 184(2023)10 one-sided picture of globalization, and it is therefore the task academic research to respond ideas about globalization that emerge in public discourse.The paper then discusses conditions necessary for produce balanced understanding globalization.

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Globalization of production

Oxford University Press eBooks, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 87 - 118

Published: Sept. 26, 2023

Abstract Over the past few decades, production has become massively fragmented and globally dispersed—a development that been part parcel of economic globalization since 1980s. Workers, firms, sometimes even entire countries have come to occupy segments niches so-called global value chains. In this chapter, I look at winners losers in era globalized production. conclude that, overall, are mainly large transnational corporations based North. At worst, these solidify strengthen their power world economy expense industrialization South. This is fortified by technological dominance, strong protection intellectual property, favourable trade agreements, low barriers, privileged access low-cost capital labour all over world. systemic problem remained intact after COVID-19 pandemic Russia’s invasion Ukraine rattled chains supply

Language: Английский

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The rise of services

Oxford University Press eBooks, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 47 - 68

Published: Sept. 26, 2023

Abstract A quick look at the national accounts of today’s industrialized countries reveals a puzzling statistic: most these do not have much industry all as measured by manufacturing’s share economic output. In fact, services make up major countries’ this chapter, I discuss extent to which are replacing manufacturing driver growth and development. conclude that, although we should underestimate growing ability services—especially digital services—to contribute productivity international trade, sector remains backbone also highlight that measurement issues put into question supposed decline sector’s gross domestic product, both within globally.

Language: Английский

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