Brain endurance training improves sedentary older adults’ cognitive and physical performance when fresh and fatigued
Psychology of sport and exercise,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
76, P. 102757 - 102757
Published: Oct. 2, 2024
Language: Английский
The Detrimental Effects of Mental Fatigue on Cognitive and Physical Performance in Older Adults Are Accentuated by Age and Attenuated by Habitual Physical Activity
Journal of Aging and Physical Activity,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 12
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Objective
:
Our
research
objectives
were
to
evaluate
the
extent
which
cognitive
and
physical
performance
in
older
adults,
when
fresh,
fatigued
vary
with
age
habitual
activity.
Methods
We
employed
experimental
study
designs,
between-
(Study
1:
age:
51–64
65–80
years
Study
2:
activity:
active
sedentary)
within-participants
factors
test:
before
task
after
session:
fatigue
control
task).
In
testing
sessions,
participants
performed
exercise
(6-min
walk,
30-s
sit
stand,
arm
curl)
(response
inhibition
vigilance)
tasks
a
20-min
demanding
(time
load
dual
back
[TLDB]
2,
completed
paced
breathing
(control
session)
as
well
TLDB
(fatigue
session).
Ratings
of
mental
exercise-related
perceived
exertion
obtained.
Results
The
elicited
state
fatigue.
Cognitive
was
worse
than
task.
These
impairments
moderated
by
1)
activity
2).
Conclusion
deleterious
effects
on
accentuated
aging
attenuated
Implications
and/or
training
could
mitigate
negative
adults.
Language: Английский
Mental fatigue recognition study based on 1D convolutional neural network and short-term ECG signals
Technology and Health Care,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
32(5), P. 3409 - 3422
Published: July 19, 2024
BACKGROUND:
Mental
fatigue
has
become
a
non-negligible
health
problem
in
modern
life,
as
well
one
of
the
important
causes
social
transportation,
production
and
life
accidents.
OBJECTIVE:
Fatigue
detection
based
on
traditional
machine
learning
requires
manual
tedious
feature
extraction
selection
engineering,
which
is
inefficient,
poor
real-time,
recognition
accuracy
needs
to
be
improved.
In
order
recognize
daily
mental
level
more
accurately
real
time,
this
paper
proposes
model
1D
Convolutional
Neural
Network
(1D-CNN),
inputs
raw
ECG
sequences
5
s
duration
into
model,
can
directly
output
predicted
labels.
METHODS:
The
dataset
was
constructed
by
collecting
signals
22
subjects
at
three
time
periods:
9:00–11:00
a.m.,
14:00–16:00
p.m.,
19:00–21:00
then
inputted
19-layer
1D-CNN
present
study
for
classification
grades.
RESULTS:
results
showed
that
able
levels
effectively,
its
accuracy,
precision,
recall,
F1
score
reached
98.44%,
98.47%,
98.41%,
respectively.
CONCLUSION:
This
further
improves
real-time
performance
recognizing
multi-level
electrocardiography,
provides
theoretical
support
monitoring
life.
Language: Английский
A model for electroencephalogram emotion recognition: Residual block-gated recurrent unit with attention mechanism
Review of Scientific Instruments,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
95(8)
Published: Aug. 1, 2024
Electroencephalogram
(EEG)
signals,
serving
as
a
tool
to
objectively
reflect
real
emotional
states,
hold
crucial
position
in
emotion
recognition
research.
In
recent
years,
deep
learning
approaches
have
been
widely
applied
research,
and
the
results
demonstrated
their
effectiveness
this
field.
Nevertheless,
challenge
remains
selecting
effective
features,
ensuring
retention
network
depth
increases,
preventing
loss
of
information.
order
address
issues,
novel
method
is
proposed,
which
named
Res-CRANN.
proposed
method,
raw
EEG
signals
are
transformed
into
four
dimensional
spatial-frequency-temporal
information,
can
provide
more
enriched
complex
feature
representation.
First,
residual
block
incorporated
convolutional
layers
extract
spatial
frequency
domain
Subsequently,
gated
recurrent
unit
(GRU)
employed
capture
temporal
information
from
neural
outputs.
Following
GRU,
attention
mechanisms
enhance
awareness
key
diminish
interference
irrelevant
details.
By
reducing
or
noisy
steps,
it
ultimately
improves
accuracy
robustness
classification
process.
The
Res-CRANN
exhibits
excellent
performance
on
DEAP
dataset,
with
an
96.63%
for
valence
96.87%
arousal,
confirming
its
effectiveness.
Language: Английский
The effect of transcranial electrical stimulation on the relief of mental fatigue
Frontiers in Neuroscience,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18
Published: June 17, 2024
Objective
The
presence
of
mental
fatigue
seriously
affects
daily
life
and
working
conditions.
Non-invasive
transcranial
electrical
stimulation
has
become
an
increasingly
popular
tool
for
relieving
fatigue.
We
investigated
whether
direct
current
(tDCS)
alternating
(tACS)
could
be
used
to
alleviate
the
state
in
a
population
healthy
young
adults
compared
their
effects.
Methods
recruited
10
participants
blank
control,
repeated
measures
study.
Each
participant
received
15
min
anodal
tDCS,
α-tACS,
stimulation.
Participants
were
required
fill
scale,
perform
test
task
collect
ECG
signals
baseline,
post-stimulus
states.
then
assessed
participants’
subjective
scale
scores,
accuracy
HRV
characteristics
separately.
Results
found
that
both
tDCS
α-tACS
significantly
(
P
<
0.05)
reduced
improved
on
group,
extent
change
was
greater
with
tACS.
For
features
extracted
from
signals.
After
tACS
intervention,
SDNN
t
=
−3.241,
0.002),
LF
−3.511,
0.001),
LFn
−3.122,
LFn/HFn
(−2.928,
0.005),
TP
−2.706,
0.008),
VLF
−3.002,
0.004),
SD2
−3.594,
0.001)
VLI
−3.564,
showed
significant
increasing
trend,
HFn
3.122,
SD1/SD2
3.158,
0.002)
CCM_1
3.106,
0.003)
decreasing
trend.
only
one
feature,
TINN,
upward
trend
0.05).
other
non-significant
changes
but
roughly
same
as
group.
Conclusion
Both
can
effective
fatigue,
is
more
than
tDCS.
This
study
provides
theoretical
support
having
alleviating
effect
use
valid
objective
assessment
tool.
Language: Английский