Applied Physics Express,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(11), P. 112002 - 112002
Published: Oct. 22, 2024
Abstract
We
demonstrated
a
mode-locked
fiber
laser
oscillator
using
nonlinear
polarization
rotation
as
saturable
absorption
system.
The
generates
pulses
by
adjusting
four
waveplates.
A
single-clad
Pr
3+
-doped
single
mode
fluoride
with
425
mW
threshold
pump
power
serves
the
foundation
for
ring
cavity,
which
operates
in
dissipative
soliton
resonance
regime.
radio
frequency
signal-to-noise
ratio
of
at
634.9
nm
is
60
dB,
maximum
output
5.5
mW,
and
repetition
rate
34.5
MHz.
These
findings
provide
advancement
photonic
applications
visible
spectrum.
APL Photonics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(5)
Published: May 1, 2024
Passive
harmonic
mode-locking
of
a
soliton
fiber
laser
locked
to
optoacoustic
resonance
(OAR)
in
the
cavity
ensures
high-frequency
operation,
high
pulse
stability,
and
low
timing
jitter.
However,
repetition
rate
(PRR)
such
lasers
is
limited
∼1
GHz
for
standard
fibers
due
available
acoustic
modes.
Here,
we
address
these
limitations
by
demonstrating
built
from
components
subjected
double
(DHML).
As
an
example,
adjusted
operate
at
15th
its
matching
OAR
∼199
MHz
could
be
driven
this
particular
frequency,
thus
reaching
∼12
GHz.
This
breakthrough
made
possible
through
controllable
interactions
short,
50
cm
segment
unjacketed
fiber.
We
propose
that
precise
alignment
modes
leads
long-lived
narrow-band
vibration.
vibration
sets
pace
pulses
circulating
suppressing
do
not
conform
Vernier
principle.
The
surviving
modes,
equally
spaced
cooperation
with
gain
depletion
recovery
mechanism,
facilitate
formation
stable
sequences,
enabling
DHML.
In
process,
rather
than
defines
elementary
step
PRR
tuning.
Throughout
entire
tuning
range,
exhibits
enhanced
supermode
suppression
levels
better
∼40
dB
picosecond
We
report
a
dual-polarization
radio
frequency
(RF)
channelizer
based
on
microcombs.
With
the
tailored
mismatch
between
FSRs
of
active
and
passive
MRRs,
wideband
RF
spectra
can
be
channelized
into
multiple
segments
featuring
digital-compatible
bandwidths
via
Vernier
effect.
Due
to
use
states,
number
spectral
segments,
thus
instantaneous
bandwidth
(with
certain
resolution),
doubled.
In
our
experiments,
we
used
20
microcomb
lines
with
~
49
GHz
FSR
achieve
channels
for
each
polarization,
high
slicing
resolutions
at
144
MHz
(TE)
163
(TM),
respectively;
achieving
an
operation
3.1
2.2
(TM).
Our
approach
paves
path
towards
monolithically
integrated
photonic
receivers
(the
key
components—active
MRRs
are
all
fabricated
same
platform)
reduced
complexity,
size,
unprecedented
performance,
which
is
important
wide
applications
signal
detection.
We
experimentally
demonstrate
enhanced
spectral
broadening
of
femtosecond
optical
pulses
after
propagation
through
silicon-on-insulator
(SOI)
nanowire
waveguides
integrated
with
two-dimensional
(2D)
graphene
oxide
(GO)
films.
Owing
to
the
strong
mode
overlap
between
SOI
nanowires
and
GO
films
a
high
Kerr
nonlinearity,
self-phase
modulation
(SPM)
process
in
hybrid
is
significantly
enhanced,
resulting
greatly
improved
pulses.
A
solution-based,
transfer-free
coating
method
used
integrate
onto
precise
control
film
thickness.
Detailed
SPM
measurements
using
are
carried
out,
achieving
factor
up
~4.3
for
device
0.4-mm-long,
2
layers
GO.
By
fitting
ex-perimental
results
theory,
we
obtain
an
improvement
waveguide
nonlinear
parameter
by
~3.5
effective
figure
merit
(FOM)
~3.8,
relative
uncoated
waveguide.
Finally,
discuss
influence
length
on
broad-ening
compare
performance
different
coated
These
confirm
silicon
devices
2D
Microcombs
are
powerful
tools
as
sources
of
multiple
wavelength
channels
for
photonic
RF
signal
processing.
They
offer
a
compact
device
footprint,
large
numbers
wavelengths,
and
wide
Nyquist
bands.
Here,
we
review
recent
progress
on
microcomb-based
processors,
including
true
time
delays,
reconfigurable
filters,
Hilbert
transformers,
differentiators,
channelizers.
The
strong
potential
optical
micro-combs
photonics
applications
in
terms
functions
integrability
is
also
discussed.
We
report
a
photonic
microwave
and
RF
fractional
Hilbert
transformer
based
on
an
integrated
Kerr
micro-comb
source.
The
source
has
free
spectral
range
(FSR)
of
50GHz,
generating
large
number
comb
lines
that
serve
as
high-performance
multi-wavelength
for
the
transformer.
By
programming
shaping
according
to
calculated
tap
weights,
we
achieve
both
arbitrary
orders
broad
operation
bandwidth.
experimentally
characterize
amplitude
phase
response
different
perform
system
demonstrations
real-time
transforms.
ripple
<
0.15
rad
within
3-dB
pass-band,
with
bandwidths
ranging
from
5
9
octaves,
depending
order.
experimental
results
show
good
agreement
theory,
confirming
effectiveness
our
approach
new
way
implement
transformers
processing
bandwidth,
high
reconfigurability,
greatly
reduced
size
complexity.
Integrated
Kerr
microcombs
are
emerging
as
a
powerful
tool
sources
of
multiple
wavelength
channels
for
photonic
RF
and
microwave
signal
processing
mainly
in
the
context
transversal
filters.
They
offer
compact
device
footprint,
very
high
versatility,
large
numbers
wavelengths,
wide
Nyquist
bands.
Here,
we
review
recent
progress
on
microcomb-based
reconfigurable
filters,
based
both
filter
methods
to
optical
bandwidth
scaling.
We
compare
contrast
results
achieved
with
comb
spacing
combs
(200GHz)
more
finely
spaced
(49GHz)
microcombs.
The
strong
potential
micro-combs
photonics
applications
terms
functions
integrability
is
also
discussed.
Index
Terms—Microwave
photonics,
micro-ring
resonators.
Self-phase
modulation
(SPM)
is
an
important
third-order
nonlinear
optical
process
that
has
been
widely
used
in
many
applications,
such
as
broadband
sources,
diodes,
spectroscopy,
pulse
compression,
and
others.
The
ability
to
realize
SPM
based
on-chip
integrated
photonic
devices
will
reap
attractive
benefits
of
compact
footprint,
high
stability,
scalability,
low-cost
mass
production.
Here,
we
experimentally
investigate
enhanced
silicon
nitride
(Si3N4)
waveguides
by
integrating
with
2D
graphene
oxide
(GO)
films.
integration
GO
films
achieved
on
Si3N4
through
a
solution-based,
transfer-free,
layer-by-layer
coating
method
precise
control
the
film
thickness.
We
use
both
picosecond
femtosecond
pulses
perform
detailed
measurements.
Owing
Kerr
nonlinearity
GO,
GO-coated
show
significantly
improved
spectral
broadening
for
compared
uncoated
waveguide,
achieving
factor
up
~3.4
device
2
layers
GO.
Based
experimental
results
which
good
agreement
theory,
obtain
improvement
waveguide
parameter
18.4
coefficient
(n2)
about
5
orders
magnitude
higher
than
Si3N4.
These
reveal
effectiveness
improve
performance
waveguides.
Integrated
photonic
devices
operating
via
optical
nonlinearities
offer
a
powerful
solution
for
all-optical
information
processing,
yielding
processing
speeds
that
are
well
beyond
of
electronic
as
providing
the
added
benefits
compact
footprint,
high
stability,
scalability,
and
small
power
consumption.
The
increasing
demand
high-performance
nonlinear
integrated
has
facilitated
hybrid
integration
novel
materials
to
address
limitations
existing
platforms,
such
strong
absorption
or
an
inadequate
nonlinearity.
Recently,
graphene
oxide
(GO),
with
its
large
nonlinearity,
flexibility
in
altering
properties,
facile
fabrication
processes,
attracted
significant
attention,
enabling
many
improved
performance
capabilities.
This
paper
reviews
applications
GO
photonics.
First,
overview
GO’s
properties
technologies
needed
on-chip
is
provided.
Next,
state-of-the-art
reviewed,
together
comparisons
different
platforms
incorporating
GO.
Finally,
challenges
perspectives
this
field
discussed.