Numerical Investigations of Superconducting Material Cooling Using Buoyancy-Driven Heat Transport in Cryogenic Nanofluids
Heat Transfer Engineering,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 16
Published: Jan. 20, 2025
Language: Английский
Numerical investigation on mixed convection with nanofluids in vertical channels with opposing moving plate
Journal of Physics Conference Series,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
2940(1), P. 012034 - 012034
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Abstract
A
numerical
investigation
on
2-dimensional
steady-state
mixed
convection
in
a
vertical
channel
asymmetrically
heated
with
water-alumina
(Al
2
O
3
)
nanofluids
is
performed
to
evaluate
the
thermal
and
fluid
dynamic
behavior.
The
interest
this
problem
related
several
technological
applications
such
as
nuclear
reactors
electronic
components.
Nanoparticles
have
diameter
of
30
nm
four
different
values
concentration
(from
0
6%).
computational
domain
made
up
two
lateral
reservoirs,
which
simulate
external
ambient.
bounded
by
parallel
plates
constant
aspect
ratio.
One
heat
flux,
while
other
considered
adiabatic
moving
opposite
direction
buoyancy
force.
governing
equations
are
numerically
solved
finite
volume
method
means
ANSYS-Fluent
code.
Four
wall
flux
(with
Ra
=7×10
10
6
six
velocities
unheated
plate
Re
=1
considered.
Results
presented
terms
velocity,
temperature,
pressure
stream
function.
Finally,
correlations
for
prediction
average
Nusselt
number
along
presented.
Language: Английский
NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION ON EFFECT OF INCLINATION ANGLE ON NATURAL CONVECTION WITH NANOFLUIDS IN CHANNELS ASYMMETRICALLY HEATED
Maria Barbato,
No information about this author
Bernardo Buonomo,
No information about this author
Oronzio Manca
No information about this author
et al.
Proceeding of 5-6th Thermal and Fluids Engineering Conference (TFEC),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1285 - 1289
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Optimizing thermal management of convective heat transfer in a complex nanofluid-filled cavity using the lattice Boltzmann method
International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 6, 2025
Purpose
This
study
aims
to
optimize
natural
convective
heat
transfer
in
a
complex
cavity
filled
with
Al
2
O
3
/water
nanofluid.
It
compares
theoretical
and
experimental
nanofluid
models,
focusing
on
thermal
conductivity
viscosity.
In
addition,
it
explores
the
optimal
configuration
of
rectangular
heater,
analyzing
its
aspect
ratio,
orientation
position.
Design/methodology/approach
The
lattice
Boltzmann
method
was
used
simulate
convection
partially
heated
left
wall,
cooled
right
wall
other
walls
are
adiabatic.
Simulations
conducted
for
15
heater
configurations,
varying
Rayleigh
numbers
(10
≤
Ra
10
6
),
compared
(M
I)
II)
results
presented
through
isotherms,
streamlines,
velocity
temperature
profiles
Nusselt
numbers.
Findings
indicate
that
geometric
design
plays
crucial
role
optimizing
performance
fluid
dynamics.
occurs
when
is
horizontally
oriented
placed
at
cavity’s
bottom,
maximizing
circulation.
choice
model
significantly
impacts
balance
between
M
I
enhances
minimal
viscosity
variation,
while
II
shows
increased
sensitivity.
Originality/value
offers
an
in-depth
analysis
interaction
design,
models
optimization
cavity.
contributes
applications
like
electronic
devices
energy
systems.
comparison
multiple
configurations
evaluation
offer
novel
insights,
reinforcing
originality
this
research.
Language: Английский
Natural convection heat transfer enhancement of hybrid nanofluids in snowflake-inspired heat sink structures
Physics of Fluids,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
37(5)
Published: May 1, 2025
With
the
continuous
growth
of
energy
demand
and
increasing
urgency
environmental
protection,
enhancing
conversion
efficiency
reducing
consumption
have
become
particularly
important.
Nanotechnology,
especially
nanofluids,
has
shown
great
potential
in
improving
thermal
conductivity
heat
transfer
performance.
This
study
investigates
enhancement
natural
convection
using
multi-walled
carbon
nanotube-Fe3O4/water
hybrid
nanofluids
different
radiator
structures
through
numerical
simulations.
The
considers
various
geometries
(circular
snowflake-shaped),
nanoparticle
volume
fractions
(0,
0.001,
0.003),
Rayleigh
numbers
(Ra
=
103–106).
results
indicate
that
introduction
nanoparticles
enhances
average
Nusselt
number
by
up
to
13%
at
highest
fraction
compared
base
fluid.
dense-branch
snowflake-shaped
(DB
case)
demonstrates
superior
performance,
achieving
a
23%
higher
than
circular
design
high
Ra
number.
Furthermore,
as
increases,
convective
is
significantly
enhanced.
highlights
combined
influence
geometric
optimization
provides
quantitative
insights
for
designing
efficient
management
systems.
Language: Английский
Thermal management optimization of natural convection in a triangular chamber: Role of heating positions and ternary hybrid nanofluid
Youness Ighris,
No information about this author
Mohsine Qaffou,
No information about this author
Jamal Baliti
No information about this author
et al.
Physics of Fluids,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(9)
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
In
this
paper,
we
used
the
multi-relaxation
time
lattice
Boltzmann
method
to
investigate
natural
convection
in
a
triangular-shaped
cavity
filled
with
tri-hybrid
nanofluid.
The
is
partially
heated
by
chip
of
fixed
size
(l=L/2),
position
which
varies
on
left
and
bottom
walls
order
find
optimal
positions.
inclined
side
maintained
at
cool
temperature,
while
other
parts
are
adiabatic.
A
detailed
analysis
carried
out
impact
four
essential
parameters
optimization
heat
transfer:
Rayleigh
number,
ranging
between
Ra
=
103
106;
partial
heating
position,
showing
six
different
configurations;
fluid
type,
including
pure
water,
nanofluid,
hybrid
nanofluid;
finally,
volume
concentration
nanoparticles
for
three
values,
ϕ
0%,
3%,
6%.
Results
presented
form
isotherms,
streamlines,
temperature
velocity
profiles,
mean
Nusselt
number
values.
As
results
show,
heater
plays
crucial
role,
influencing
transfer
significantly
certain
positions
all
values
number.
type
has
remarkable
amplification
large
where
buoyancy
force
becomes
strong.
Notably,
use
nanofluid
shows
clear
improvement
transfer.
Furthermore,
substantial
increase
thermal
transmittance
observed
an
increasing
nanoparticle
fraction.
validation
agree
well
both
numerical
experimental
data
published
literature.
Language: Английский
Enhancement of Carbon Nanotubes/Kerosene Nanofluids on Mixed Convective Heat Transfer in Rectangular Enclosures
International Journal of Thermofluids,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 100932 - 100932
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Numerical analysis of the aspect ratio effect on mixed convection in vertical channels asymmetrically heated with nanofluids with assisting and opposing moving plate
Journal of Physics Conference Series,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
2893(1), P. 012090 - 012090
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Abstract
In
this
study,
a
numerical
investigation
on
mixed
convection
in
vertical
channel
with
water-alumina
(Al
2
O
3
)
nanofluids
due
to
the
interaction
between
buoyancy-driven
flow
and
moving
plate-induced
one
is
performed.
One
of
plates
that
bound
heated
by
constant
heat
flux,
while
other,
considered
adiabatic,
moves
velocity
direction
buoyancy
force
or
opposite
direction,
comparison
two
options.
The
nanofluid
modelled
using
Single-Phase
Model.
thermophysical
properties
are
assumed
be
temperature,
fluid
laminar
incompressible.
governing
equations
numerically
solved
finite
volume
method
means
ANSYS-FLUENT
code.
can
have
three
different
aspect
ratios,
ranging
5
20,
external
reservoirs
allow
simulating
ambient
assigning
zero
temperature
at
boundary
reservoirs.
impacts
values
ratio
channel,
wall
plate
velocity,
concentration
nanoparticles
investigated.
Results
terms
provided.
Finally,
correlations
for
predicting
average
Nusselt
number
along
proposed.
Language: Английский
Computational study of aspect ratio and undulation effect on natural convection in an inverted T-shaped porous enclosure
Numerical Heat Transfer Part A Applications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 24
Published: May 7, 2024
This
numerical
study
aims
to
enhance
the
convective
thermal
and
fluid
flow
characteristics
in
an
inverted
T-shaped
porous
enclosure
saturated
with
a
water-based
special
fluid.
Moreover,
Darcy-extended
Brinkman-Forchheimer-based
mathematical
model
is
numerically
simulated
penalty
finite
element
approach
analyze
influence
of
aspect
ratio
undulation
effect
on
developed
model.
Firstly,
various
ratios
(Ar=0.25,0.50,and
0.75)
are
at
varying
range
Rayleigh
number
(Ra),
which
reveals
that
increasing
reinforce
heat
phenomena.
it
confirms
most
pertinent
(Ar
=
0.50)
get
superior
results
reinforcing
among
other
ratios.
Furthermore,
optimal
further
fixed
explore
parametric
influences,
including
(Ra=103−106),
porosity
value
(ϵ=0.1−0.9),
Darcy
(Da=10−5−10−2),
parameters
such
wave
(na=5,9,15)
amplitude
wavy
surface
(a=0,0.050,0.125,0.250).
The
reveal
augmenting
Ra,
Da,
ϵ
reinforces
transport
characteristics.
combined
factors
(na,a)
also
reported,
indicating
decreasing
na
magnitude
strengthen
natural
convection
process.
It
analyzed
combination
(na=5,a=0.25)
16.15%
transfer
enhancement.
Additionally,
maximum
enhancements
32.55%,
6.63%,
41.47%
Num
reported
while
comparing
between
5
15
for
ϵ.
Similarly,
17.87%,
16.10%,
37.77%
when
0.05
0.25
research
contributes
valuable
insights
into
improving
processes
real-world
applications,
especially
industrial
solar
power
collectors,
exchangers,
storage
industries
utilize
configuration.
Language: Английский
Comparing Two Numerical Methods in the Case of Aiding and Opposing Natural Double Diffusion in a Square Enclosure
Published: May 16, 2024
Natural
convection
is
a
central
topic
in
fluid
mechanics,
attracting
the
interest
of
researchers
for
its
value
validation
numerical
methods
and
multiple
applications
engineering
due
to
significant
advantages
over
experimental
approaches.
double-diffusive
particularly
intriguing
because
diverse
fields,
where
simultaneous
variations
temperature
concentration
generate
buoyancy
forces.
In
this
paper,
two
are
used
study
natural
doublediffusive
cavity
containing
binary
mixture,
subjected
Neumann-type
thermal
solutal
gradients.
The
results
compared
previous
studies,
highlighting
impact
initial
conditions
relevant
parameters
on
flow
intensity
as
well
average
Nusselt
Sherwood
numbers.
Simulations
showed
that
finite
difference
method
outperformed
volume
terms
mesh
independence
computational
time,
although
not
iterations.
Additionally,
opposite
case
presented
multiplicity
solutions
requiring
careful
selection
conditions.
This
work
highlights
importance
understanding
nuances
modeling
effectively
convection.
Language: Английский