Informers for turbulent time series data forecast
Physics of Fluids,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
37(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Long-sequence
time-series
forecasting
requires
deep
learning
models
with
high
predictive
capacity
to
capture
long-range
dependencies
between
inputs
and
outputs
effectively.
This
study
presents
a
methodology
for
pressure
time
series
in
shock-wave,
turbulent
boundary
layer
interaction
flows.
Pressure
signals
were
extracted
below
the
λ-shock
foot
six
deformed
rigid
panel
surface
cases,
where
low-frequency
unsteadiness
of
shock–boundary
is
most
prominent.
The
Informer
model
demonstrated
superior
performance
accurately
predicting
signals.
Comparative
numerical
experiments
revealed
that
generally
outperformed
Transformer,
as
indicated
by
lower
root
mean
square
errors
more
accurate
power
spectrum.
effectively
resolved
better
matched
ground
truth's
low-
mid-frequency
content.
forecasted
accuracy
remained
robust
across
all
deformation
though
subtle
yet
noticeable
discrepancies
still
manifested.
was
heavily
dependent
on
step
size.
A
size
four
provided
closer
match
truth
deterministic
manner,
while
eight
achieved
agreement
stochastic
sense.
Larger
sizes
resulted
gradual
decline
accuracy.
Language: Английский
Flow field prediction with self-supervised learning and graph transformer: A high performance solution for limited data and complex flow scenarios
Physics of Fluids,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
37(4)
Published: April 1, 2025
To
address
the
challenges
of
limited
labeled
data
and
insufficient
global
feature
extraction
in
flow
field
prediction,
this
paper
proposes
a
modeling
approach
that
combines
self-supervised
learning
Graph
Transformer.
The
module
leverages
reconstruction
tasks
contrastive
to
fully
exploit
latent
information
unlabeled
data,
thereby
enhancing
joint
capability
for
local
features.
Transformer
incorporates
self-attention
mechanism,
enabling
effective
long-range
dependencies
multiscale
features
complex
fields.
Experimental
results
demonstrate
that,
under
100%
conditions,
proposed
method
reduces
root
mean
squared
error
achieved
by
graph
convolutional
network
neural
model
on
cylinder
airfoil
datasets
from
0.970
0.561
0.616
0.305,
achieving
significant
accuracy
improvements
36.5%
45.6%,
respectively.
Under
50%
still
exhibits
outstanding
robustness,
with
RMSEs
0.792
0.390,
ablation
studies
reveal
exhibit
strong
complementarity,
optimal
performance
when
jointly
employed.
Furthermore,
mechanism
significantly
enhances
features,
demonstrating
its
effectiveness
capturing
dependencies.
demonstrates
superior
prediction
robustness
providing
an
efficient
solution
broad
application
potential.
Language: Английский
High-speed fluid–structure interaction predictions using a deep learning transformer architecture
Physics of Fluids,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
37(5)
Published: May 1, 2025
This
paper
presents
the
development
and
application
of
a
Transformer
deep-learning
model
to
fluid–structure
problems
induced
by
shock-turbulent
boundary
layer
interaction.
The
was
trained
on
data
from
experiments
conducted
at
hypersonic
wind
tunnel
under
flow
conditions
that
allowed
for
Mach
number
5.3
Reynolds
∼19.3×106/m.
shock-wave
turbulent
interaction
occurred
over
an
elastic
panel.
using
panel
deformation
measurements
taken
different
probe
locations
pressure
in
cavity
beneath
subsequently
applied
unseen
corresponding
various
mean
pressures
deformations.
capability
capture
aeroelastic
trends
is
promising,
with
interpolation
accuracy
shown
depend
volume
used
training
location
which
applied.
practical
implications
this
study
research
are
significant,
offering
new
insights
potential
solutions
real-world
challenges.
Language: Английский
The effects of hyperparameters on deep learning of turbulent signals
Physics of Fluids,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(12)
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
The
effect
of
hyperparameter
selection
in
deep
learning
(DL)
models
for
fluid
dynamics
remains
an
open
question
the
current
scientific
literature.
Many
authors
report
results
using
models.
However,
better
insight
is
required
to
assess
models'
behavior,
particularly
complex
datasets
such
as
turbulent
signals.
This
study
presents
a
meticulous
investigation
long
short-term
memory
(LSTM)
hyperparameters,
focusing
specifically
on
applications
involving
predicting
signals
shock
boundary
layer
interaction.
Unlike
conventional
methodologies
that
utilize
automated
optimization
techniques,
this
research
explores
intricacies
and
impact
manual
adjustments
model.
includes
number
layers,
neurons
per
layer,
rate,
dropout
batch
size
investigate
their
model's
predictive
accuracy
computational
efficiency.
paper
details
iterative
tuning
process
through
series
experimental
setups,
highlighting
how
each
parameter
adjustment
contributes
deeper
understanding
complex,
time-series
data.
findings
emphasize
effectiveness
precise
achieving
superior
model
performance,
providing
valuable
insights
researchers
practitioners
who
seek
leverage
networks
intricate
temporal
data
analysis.
not
only
refines
predictability
specific
contexts
but
also
serves
guide
similar
other
specialized
domains,
thereby
informing
development
more
effective
Language: Английский