Ecology and Evolution,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
11(12), P. 7810 - 7826
Published: May 6, 2021
Abstract
The
genus
Blumea
(Asteroideae,
Asteraceae)
comprises
about
100
species,
including
herbs,
shrubs,
and
small
trees.
Previous
studies
have
been
unable
to
resolve
taxonomic
issues
the
phylogeny
of
due
low
polymorphism
molecular
markers.
Therefore,
suitable
polymorphic
regions
need
be
identified.
Here,
we
de
novo
assembled
plastomes
three
species
B
.
oxyodonta
,
B.
tenella
balsamifera
compared
them
with
26
other
Asteroideae
after
correction
annotations.
These
quadripartite
similar
gene
content,
genome
organization,
inverted
repeat
contraction
expansion
comprising
113
genes,
80
protein‐coding,
29
transfer
RNA,
4
ribosomal
RNA
genes.
comparative
analysis
codon
usage,
amino
acid
frequency,
microsatellite
repeats,
oligonucleotide
transition
transversion
substitutions
has
revealed
high
resemblance
among
newly
We
identified
10
highly
nucleotide
diversity
above
0.02,
rps
16‐
trn
Q,
ycf
1,
ndh
F‐
rpl
32,
pet
N‐
psb
M,
32‐
L,
they
may
for
development
robust,
authentic,
cost‐effective
markers
barcoding
inference
Among
these
regions,
five
also
co‐occurred
repeats
support
use
as
a
proxy
identification
loci.
phylogenetic
close
relationship
between
Pluchea
within
tribe
Inuleae.
At
level,
our
supports
sister
Astereae
Anthemideae
rooted
Gnaphalieae,
Calenduleae,
Senecioneae.
results
are
contradictory
recent
which
reported
“Senecioneae
Anthemideae”
“Astereae
Gnaphalieae”
or
Gnaphalieae
Anthemideae,
then
Senecioneae
using
nuclear
sequences.
conflicting
signals
observed
at
tribal
level
plastidt
data
require
further
investigation.
Molecular Plant,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
15(4), P. 755 - 777
Published: Jan. 31, 2022
Poaceae
(the
grasses)
includes
rice,
maize,
wheat,
and
other
crops,
is
the
most
economically
important
angiosperm
family.
also
one
of
largest
plant
families,
consisting
over
11
000
species
with
a
global
distribution
that
contributes
to
diverse
ecosystems.
are
classified
into
12
subfamilies,
generally
strong
phylogenetic
support
for
their
monophyly.
However,
many
relationships
within
among
tribes
and/or
subtribes,
remain
uncertain.
To
better
resolve
phylogeny,
we
generated
342
transcriptomic
seven
genomic
datasets;
these
were
combined
datasets
provide
sequences
357
in
231
genera,
representing
45
all
subfamilies.
Over
1200
low-copy
nuclear
genes
retrieved
from
datasets,
several
subsets
obtained
using
additional
criteria,
used
coalescent
analyses
reconstruct
phylogeny.
Our
results
strongly
monophyly
subfamilies;
however,
subfamily
Puelioideae
was
separated
two
non-sister
clades,
each
previously
defined
tribes,
supporting
hypothesis
places
tribe
separate
subfamily.
Molecular
clock
estimated
crown
age
be
∼101
million
years
old.
Ancestral
character
reconstruction
C3/C4
photosynthesis
supports
multiple
independent
origins
C4
photosynthesis.
These
further
supported
by
analysis
ppc
gene
family
encodes
phosphoenolpyruvate
carboxylase,
which
suggests
members
three
paralogous
subclades
(ppc-aL1a,
ppc-aL1b,
ppc-B2)
recruited
as
functional
genes.
This
study
provides
valuable
resources
robust
framework
evolutionary
grass
Journal of Integrative Plant Biology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
65(2), P. 299 - 323
Published: Nov. 23, 2022
Abstract
The
advances
accelerated
by
next‐generation
sequencing
and
long‐read
technologies
continue
to
provide
an
impetus
for
plant
phylogenetic
study.
In
the
past
decade,
a
large
number
of
studies
adopting
hundreds
thousands
genes
across
wealth
clades
have
emerged
ushered
phylogenetics
evolution
into
new
era.
meantime,
roadmap
researchers
when
making
decisions
different
approaches
their
phylogenomic
research
design
is
imminent.
This
review
focuses
on
utility
genomic
data
(from
organelle
genomes,
both
reduced
representation
whole‐genome
sequencing)
in
evolutionary
investigations,
describes
baseline
methodology
experimental
analytical
procedures,
summarizes
recent
progress
flowering
phylogenomics
at
ordinal,
familial,
tribal,
lower
levels.
We
also
discuss
challenges,
such
as
adverse
impact
orthology
inference
reconstruction
raised
from
systematic
errors,
underlying
biological
factors,
duplication,
hybridization/introgression,
incomplete
lineage
sorting,
together
suggesting
that
bifurcating
tree
may
not
be
best
model
life.
Finally,
we
promising
avenues
future
studies.
New Phytologist,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
242(1), P. 33 - 48
Published: Feb. 15, 2024
Asteraceae
represent
one
of
the
largest
and
most
diverse
families
plants.
The
evolutionary
success
this
family
has
largely
been
contributed
to
their
unique
inflorescences,
capitula
that
mimic
solitary
flowers
but
are
typically
aggregates
multiple
florets.
Here,
we
summarize
recent
molecular
genetic
level
studies
have
promoted
our
understanding
development
evolution
capitula.
We
focus
on
new
results
patterning
enlarged
meristem
resulting
in
iconic
phyllotactic
arrangement
florets
Fibonacci
numbers
spirals.
also
current
networks
regulating
characteristic
reproductive
traits
such
as
floral
dimorphism
differentiation
highly
specialized
organs.
So
far,
developmental
still
limited
a
very
narrow
selection
model
species.
Along
with
advancements
genomics
phylogenomics,
its
relatives
provide
an
outstanding
clade
for
extended
evo-devo
exploit
morphological
diversity
underlying
translate
knowledge
breeding
key
crops
family.
Microscopy Research and Technique,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 9, 2025
ABSTRACT
The
Cardueae
with
about
74
genera
and
2500
species
is
one
of
the
largest
tribes
family
Asteraceae.
taxonomy
complicated
unresolved,
as
it
contains
most
diverse
genera.
main
distribution
centers
are
in
eastern
western
Mediterranean,
Irano‐Turanian
region,
central
Asia,
North
Africa.
Using
pollen
morphology
can
be
a
useful
tool
for
identification
delimitation
taxa.
Therefore,
current
study
aims
to
describe
types
tribe
based
on
features.
Furthermore,
addresses
relationships
among
palynological
features
well
morphology.
Pollen
39
distributed
28
was
examined
by
scanning
electron
microscopy.
In
present
study,
statistical
analyses
various
clustering
ordination
methods
were
provided
data.
Based
these
results,
members
nine
subtribes
showed
overlap
This
extreme
heterogeneity
taxa
could
attributed
large
number
their
high
morphological
diversity.
However,
suitable
distinguished
taxonomic
differentiation
Cardueae,
including
shape,
size,
polar
axis
equatorial
diameter
ratio
[P/E],
exine
sculpture,
spine
size.
Consequently,
six
identified
studied
Cardueae.
Molecular Biology and Evolution,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
37(11), P. 3188 - 3210
Published: June 26, 2020
Abstract
Asterids
are
one
of
the
most
successful
angiosperm
lineages,
exhibiting
extensive
morphological
diversity
and
including
a
number
important
crops.
Despite
their
biological
prominence
value
to
humans,
deep
asterid
phylogeny
has
not
been
fully
resolved,
evolutionary
landscape
underlying
radiation
remains
unknown.
To
resolve
phylogeny,
we
sequenced
213
transcriptomes/genomes
combined
them
with
other
data
sets,
representing
all
accepted
orders
nearly
families
asterids.
We
show
supported
monophyly
asterids,
Berberidopsidales
as
sister
except
Icacinales,
Aquifoliales,
Bruniales,
Icacinaceae
Ehretiaceae.
Novel
taxon
placements
benefited
from
expanded
sampling
living
collections
botanical
gardens,
resolving
hitherto
uncertain
relationships.
The
remaining
ambiguous
here
likely
due
limited
could
be
addressed
in
future
relevant
additional
taxa.
Using
our
well-resolved
reference,
divergence
time
estimates
support
an
Aptian
(Early
Cretaceous)
origin
asterids
before
Cretaceous–Paleogene
boundary.
Ancestral
state
reconstruction
at
family
level
suggests
that
ancestor
was
woody
terrestrial
plant
simple
leaves,
bisexual,
actinomorphic
flowers
free
petals
anthers,
superior
ovary
style,
drupaceous
fruits.
Whole-genome
duplication
(WGD)
analyses
provide
strong
evidence
for
33
WGDs
Berberidopsidales,
four
suprafamilial
seven
familial/subfamilial
WGDs.
Our
results
advance
understanding
numerous
novel
insights
into
diversification
evolution.
Journal of Integrative Plant Biology,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
63(7), P. 1273 - 1293
Published: Feb. 10, 2021
Biodiversity
is
not
evenly
distributed
among
related
groups,
raising
questions
about
the
factors
contributing
to
such
disparities.
The
sunflower
family
(Asteraceae,
>26,000
species)
largest
and
most
diverse
plant
families,
but
its
species
diversity
concentrated
in
a
few
subfamilies,
providing
an
opportunity
study
affecting
biodiversity.
Phylotranscriptomic
analyses
here
of
244
transcriptomes
genomes
produced
phylogeny
with
strong
support
for
monophyly
Asteraceae
subfamilies
tribes.
This
provides
reference
detecting
changes
diversification
rates
possible
diversity,
which
include
global
climate
shifts,
whole-genome
duplications
(WGDs),
morphological
evolution.
origin
was
estimated
at
~83
Mya,
having
diverged
before
Cretaceous-Paleocene
boundary.
supported
existence
41
WGDs
Asteraceae.
Changes
herbaceousness
capitulescence
multiple
flower-like
capitula,
often
distinct
florets
scaly
pappus/receptacular
bracts,
are
associated
upshifts
rate.
might
have
contributed
survival
early
by
new
genetic
materials
transitions.
resulting
competitive
advantage
adapting
different
niches
would
increased
biodiversity
BMC Genomics,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
21(1)
Published: June 22, 2020
Abstract
Background
Artemisia
in
East
Asia
includes
a
number
of
economically
important
taxa
that
are
widely
used
for
food,
medicinal,
and
ornamental
purposes.
The
identification
taxa,
however,
has
been
hampered
by
insufficient
diagnostic
morphological
characteristics
frequent
natural
hybridization.
Development
novel
DNA
markers
or
barcodes
with
sufficient
resolution
to
resolve
taxonomic
issues
is
significant
challenge.
Results
To
establish
molecular
basis
comparative
phylogenomic
analysis
,
we
newly
determined
19
chloroplast
genome
(plastome)
sequences
18
Asia,
de
novo-assembled
annotated
the
plastomes
two
using
publicly
available
Illumina
reads,
compared
them
11
reported
previously.
were
150,858–151,318
base
pairs
(bp)
length
harbored
87
protein-coding
genes,
37
transfer
RNAs,
8
ribosomal
RNA
genes
conserved
order
orientation.
Evolutionary
analyses
whole
80
non-redundant
revealed
noncoding
trnH-psbA
spacer
was
highly
variable
size
nucleotide
sequence
both
between
within
whereas
coding
accD
ycf1
under
weak
positive
selection
relaxed
selective
constraints,
respectively.
Phylogenetic
based
on
maximum
likelihood
Bayesian
inference
yielded
five
groups
clustered
monophyletic
subgenus
Dracunculus
paraphyletic
suggesting
can
be
as
infer
haplotypes
taxa.
Additionally,
hotspots
enabled
development
potentially
applicable
across
family
Asteraceae
high
discriminatory
power.
Conclusions
complete
sufficiently
polymorphic
super-barcodes
this
genus.
It
will
facilitate
new
study
relationships
species
Asteraceae.