Major step up in carbon capture and storage needed to keep warming below 2 °C DOI

Nature Climate Change, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Sept. 26, 2024

Language: Английский

The green hydrogen ambition and implementation gap DOI Creative Commons
Adrian Odenweller, Falko Ueckerdt

Nature Energy, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 14, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

24

Feasible deployment of carbon capture and storage and the requirements of climate targets DOI Creative Commons
Tsimafei Kazlou, Aleh Cherp, Jessica Jewell

et al.

Nature Climate Change, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(10), P. 1047 - 1055

Published: Sept. 25, 2024

Climate change mitigation requires the large-scale deployment of carbon capture and storage (CCS). Recent plans indicate an eight-fold increase in CCS capacity by 2030, yet feasibility expansion is debated. Using historical growth other policy-driven technologies, we show that if double between 2023 2025 their failure rates decrease half, could reach 0.37 GtCO

Language: Английский

Citations

18

Modeling direct air carbon capture and storage in a 1.5 °C climate future using historical analogs DOI Creative Commons

Morgan R. Edwards,

Zachary H. Thomas, Gregory F. Nemet

et al.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 121(20)

Published: May 6, 2024

Limiting the rise in global temperature to 1.5 °C will rely, part, on technologies remove CO 2 from atmosphere. However, many carbon dioxide removal (CDR) are early stages of development, and there is limited data inform predictions their future adoption. Here, we present an approach model adoption early-stage such as CDR apply it direct air capture storage (DACCS). Our combines empirical historical technology analogs indicators a range feasible growth pathways. We use these pathways inputs integrated assessment (the Global Change Analysis Model, GCAM) evaluate effects under emissions policy limit end-of-century change °C. Adoption varies widely across analogs, which share different strategic similarities with DACCS. If DACCS mirrors high-growth (e.g., solar photovoltaics), can reach up 4.9 GtCO by midcentury, compared low 0.2 for low-growth natural gas pipelines). For slower growing unabated fossil fuel generation 2050 reduced 44% implications energy investments stranded assets. Residual at end century also substantially lower (by 43% 34% transportation industry) scenarios. The large variation rates observed point takeaways enabling

Language: Английский

Citations

12

Dual Promotional Effect of l-Tryptophan and 1,3-Dioxane on CO2 Hydrate Kinetics in Seawater under Static/Unstatic Conditions for Carbon Capture and Storage Application DOI
Vikas Dhamu, M. Fahed Qureshi,

Nithila Selvaraj

et al.

Energy & Fuels, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 38(13), P. 11980 - 11993

Published: June 13, 2024

CO2 hydrates hold promising applications, including as a medium for carbon storage in oceanic sediments, result of their high capacity. However, the presence salinity sediments is likely to affect hydrate kinetics. To counter this challenge, formation, dissociation, and deep morphology have been investigated seawater (SW) under static non-static conditions. Moreover, effect kinetic promoter [1000 ppm l-tryptophan (l-tryp)] thermodynamic (5 wt % 1,3-dioxane) dual promotional effects promoters (1000 l-tryp + 5 also studied. In situ Raman spectroscopy was used probe real-time dissolution 1,3-dioxane. The uptake system estimated be following order (20 h): (30.5 ± 5.0 mmol/mol) > 1000 (30 1.20 1,3-dioxane (26.2 7.1 (21.1 6.1 mmol/mol). comparison, system, (67.8 2.20 (49.3 7.0 (42.9 4.8 (39.5 4.1

Language: Английский

Citations

11

The role of direct air capture in achieving climate-neutral aviation DOI Creative Commons
Nicoletta Brazzola,

Amir Meskaldji,

Anthony Patt

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16(1)

Published: Jan. 11, 2025

Growing demand for air travel and limited scalable solutions pose significant challenges to the mitigation of aviation's climate change impact. Direct capture (DAC) may gain prominence due its versatile applications either carbon removal (direct storage, DACCS) or synthetic fuel production utilization, DACCU). Through a comprehensive time-dynamic techno-economic assessment, we explore conditions fuels from DACCU become cost-competitive with an emit-and-remove strategy based on DACCS under 2050 CO

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Comprehensive assessment of achieving net emissions in China’s power structure under different abatement pathways DOI
Yue Wang, Zhong Lin Wang, Ying Liu

et al.

Journal of Cleaner Production, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 144859 - 144859

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Flow-electrode capacitive separation of organic acid products and recovery of alkali cations after acidic CO 2 electrolysis DOI Creative Commons
Yong Jiang, Gaoying Wu, Ying Pu

et al.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 121(41)

Published: Oct. 3, 2024

Acidic CO

Language: Английский

Citations

7

A robust infinite-horizon optimal control approach to climate economics DOI Creative Commons
Frédéric Babonneau, Alain Haurie, Marc Vielle

et al.

Central European Journal of Operations Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 25, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Exploring techno-economic landscapes of abatement options for hard-to-electrify sectors DOI Creative Commons
Clara Bachorz, Philipp C. Verpoort, Gunnar Luderer

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16(1)

Published: April 28, 2025

Abstract Approximately 20% of global CO 2 emissions originate from sectors often labeled as hard-to-abate, which are challenging or impossible to electrify. Alternative abatement options necessary for these but face critical bottlenecks, particularly concerning the availability and cost low-emission hydrogen, carbon capture storage, non-fossil synthetic fuels carbon-dioxide removal. In this study, we conduct a broad techno-economic analysis, mapping hard-to-electrify while addressing associated technological uncertainties. Our findings reveal diverse mitigation landscape that can be categorized into three tiers, based on technologies required. By requiring long-term climate neutrality through simple conditions, narrows substantially, with single dominating each sector. This clarity justifies targeted political support sector-specific options, increasing investment security transforming sectors.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Area demand quantification for energy system-integrated negative emissions based on carbon dioxide removal portfolios DOI Creative Commons
Dominik Keiner, Andreas Mühlbauer, Christoph Gerhards

et al.

Environmental Research Letters, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 20(5), P. 054064 - 054064

Published: April 29, 2025

Abstract Climate change mitigation will most likely rely on large-scale carbon dioxide removal (CDR). Often, only a few technology options are used, principally bioenergy, capture and sequestration, as well afforestation reforestation. If climate is based energy crops, the impact of CDR area demand may be significant. The CDR-specific usually not presented. This study compares portfolio prioritising biomass-based solutions to portfolios low cost, demand, high security, readiness in terms demand. model linked with an system include required for solar photovoltaics wind power supply whole energy–industry–CDR system. A quantitative qualitative comparison made using definitions gross net differentiation routes into biogenic, bio-technical, technical options. Gross differentiate total area, including spacing or gathering areas (gross) built-up (or unsuitable biodiversity) (net). We consider demands 500 GtCO 2 1.5°C target 1750 1.0°C by 2100. results indicate advantage regarding compared from crops. Including does lead significant can kept at ca. 1.0% (1.5°C) below 1.4% (1.0°C) land except biomass-prioritising portfolio, which has 3% both targets. Biogenic biotechnical estimated require up 9.7% today’s global cropland end century (net area). additional versus comparably small.

Language: Английский

Citations

0