
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory), Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: April 21, 2025
Abstract Host defense against many Gram-positive bacteria and fungal pathogens is mainly provided by the Toll-dependent systemic immune response in Drosophila . While antimicrobial peptides active these categories of contribute only modestly to protection, Bomanin are major effectors Toll pathway. Remarkably, flies deleted for 55C locus that contains 10 genes as sensitive pathway mutant infections. Yet, exact functions single Bomanins resistance or resilience infections remain poorly characterized. Here, we have extensively studied role genes. BomT1 Enterococcus faecalis while playing a Metarhizium robertsii infection, like BomS2. BomT2 prevent dissemination Candida albicans throughout host, even though they not sufficient confer protection immunodeficient this pathogen survival experiments. Furthermore, BomBc1 mutants an Aspergillus fumigatus ribotoxin. We conclude defined albeit sometimes overlapping roles different facets host
Language: Английский