The Role of Genetic Resistance in Rice Disease Management
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
26(3), P. 956 - 956
Published: Jan. 23, 2025
Rice
(Oryza
sativa)
is
a
crucial
staple
crop
for
global
food
security,
particularly
in
Asia.
However,
rice
production
faces
significant
challenges
from
various
diseases
that
can
cause
substantial
yield
losses.
This
review
explores
the
role
of
genetic
resistance
disease
management,
focusing
on
molecular
mechanisms
underlying
plant–pathogen
interactions
and
strategies
developing
resistant
varieties.
The
paper
discusses
qualitative
quantitative
resistance,
emphasizing
importance
(R)
genes,
defense-regulator
trait
loci
(QTLs)
conferring
broad-spectrum
resistance.
Gene-for-gene
relationships
rice–pathogen
are
examined,
Xanthomonas
oryzae
pv.
Magnaporthe
oryzae.
also
covers
recent
advancements
breeding
techniques,
including
marker-assisted
selection,
engineering,
genome
editing
technologies
like
CRISPR-Cas.
These
approaches
offer
promising
avenues
enhancing
while
maintaining
potential.
Understanding
exploiting
durable
disease-resistant
varieties,
essential
ensuring
sustainable
security
face
evolving
pathogen
threats
changing
environmental
conditions.
Language: Английский
Synergistic Bio-Organic Fertilization Enhances Tobacco Antioxidative Defense and Soil Health for Sustainable Agriculture
Ao Wang,
No information about this author
Youhong Feng,
No information about this author
Yaqiong Chen
No information about this author
et al.
ACS Omega,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 8, 2025
Language: Английский
Unveiling the Detrimental Impacts of Intensive Chemical Use and Monoculture on Soil Health and Sustainable Development Goal 15: Life on Land in Telangana
Srinivas Katherasala,
No information about this author
Ram Shepherd Bheenaveni,
No information about this author
Parandamulu Chinthakindi
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Lifestyle and SDGs Review,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4(2), P. e02091 - e02091
Published: Sept. 10, 2024
Objective:
The
primary
objective
of
this
research
is
to
investigate
the
implications
excessive
chemical
use
in
agriculture
and
its
detrimental
impact
on
environment.
study
aims
highlight
urgent
need
for
a
shift
towards
sustainable
farming
practices
that
prioritize
both
productivity
ecological
preservation.
Theoretical
Framework:
appears
be
grounded
concept
Sustainable
Development
Goals
(SDGs),
emphasizing
balance
between
economic
growth,
social
progress,
environmental
protection.
It
aligns
with
understanding
intensive
agricultural
practices,
while
boosting
yields,
can
have
severe
consequences.
Method:
Researchers
employed
descriptive
survey
methodology
gather
data
through
semi-structured
interviews,
case
studies,
group
discussions.
This
mixed-methods
approach
provided
comprehensive
farmers'
challenges.
collected
was
analysed
using
SPSS
software
focus
statistics.
Results
Discussion:
findings
are
alarming,
indicating
heavy
reliance
chemicals
(98.2%)
widespread
adoption
monocropping
(84.8%),
particularly
cotton
cultivation.
also
revealed
decline
traditional
mechanized
methods
(87.6%).
Furthermore,
there
growing
scepticism
among
farmers
about
effectiveness
livestock
manure
as
fertilizer.
These
results
underscore
alternatives.
Research
Implications:
study's
affect
lawmakers,
farmers,
environmentalists.
reduce
use,
promote
biodiversity,
protect
soil
health
urgently
needed.
emphasises
importance
educating
long-term
effects
current
benefits
ones.
Originality/Value:
article
presents
empirical
facts
consumption
related
issues,
advancing
knowledge.
By
evaluating
issue
from
development
goals
viewpoint,
illuminates
complex
relationship
inform
legislation
actions
environmentally
friendly
agriculture.
Language: Английский