SARS-CoV-2 exposure in hunting and stray dogs of southern Italy DOI Creative Commons
Gianmarco Ferrara, Ugo Pagnini, Serena Montagnaro

et al.

Veterinary Research Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 48(6), P. 4037 - 4042

Published: Aug. 21, 2024

Abstract Evidence of exposure to the pandemic SARS-CoV-2 has been described in numerous animal species, including pets, which are predisposed coming into contact with this virus due their close relationship owners. It accepted that dogs poorly susceptible and seroconversion, rather than shedding, occurs following infection, can occur directly through infected owners or indirectly environmental contamination. In study, seroprevalence was evaluated apparently health hunting stray Campania region, southern Italy (sampled September 2023). A total 5/112 (4.5%) animals tested seropositive using two different commercial ELISAs. Stray had greater dogs. The feces blood each were a real-time PCR targeting nucleocapsid ORF1ab coding sequences. No positive molecular investigations, indicating past without active infection at time sampling.

Language: Английский

Investigation of SARS-CoV-2 Infection among Companion Animals in Households with Confirmed Human COVID-19 Cases DOI Creative Commons
Heather Venkat, Hayley D. Yaglom,

Gavriella Hecht

et al.

Pathogens, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(6), P. 466 - 466

Published: June 1, 2024

We aimed to characterize SARS-CoV-2 infection in companion animals living households with COVID-19-positive people and understand the dynamics surrounding how these become infected. Public health investigators contacted at least one confirmed, symptomatic person COVID-19 for study recruitment. Blood, nasal, rectal swab specimens were collected from pet dogs cats a questionnaire was completed. Specimens tested by RT-PCR, neutralizing antibodies; genomic sequencing performed on viral-positive samples. A total of 36.4% 110 pets enrolled had evidence SARS-CoV-2. Pets more likely test positive if immunocompromised, than home COVID-19. Among 12 multi-pet where positive, 10 other positive. Whole-genome revealed genomes viral lineages circulating community during time sample collection. Our findings suggest high likelihood transmission multiple when very close interactions humans. Further surveillance studies are needed new variants impact opportunities spillover susceptible species.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

SARS-CoV-2 Research in Dogs (Canis lupus familiaris) and Felines (Felis silvestris catus) Domiciled in an International Border Region (Paraguay and Brazil) DOI
Laísa Marina Rosa Rey, Robson Michael Delai, Aline Cristiane Cechinel Assing Batista

et al.

Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(9), P. 625 - 631

Published: June 3, 2024

COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 that has become a serious threat to public health owing its rapid spread from aerosols infected people. Despite being considered strictly human disease, there are reports in the literature about animals with confirmed presence of virus.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

SARS-CoV-2 exposure in hunting and stray dogs of southern Italy DOI Creative Commons
Gianmarco Ferrara, Ugo Pagnini, Serena Montagnaro

et al.

Veterinary Research Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 48(6), P. 4037 - 4042

Published: Aug. 21, 2024

Abstract Evidence of exposure to the pandemic SARS-CoV-2 has been described in numerous animal species, including pets, which are predisposed coming into contact with this virus due their close relationship owners. It accepted that dogs poorly susceptible and seroconversion, rather than shedding, occurs following infection, can occur directly through infected owners or indirectly environmental contamination. In study, seroprevalence was evaluated apparently health hunting stray Campania region, southern Italy (sampled September 2023). A total 5/112 (4.5%) animals tested seropositive using two different commercial ELISAs. Stray had greater dogs. The feces blood each were a real-time PCR targeting nucleocapsid ORF1ab coding sequences. No positive molecular investigations, indicating past without active infection at time sampling.

Language: Английский

Citations

0