
Plants, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(8), P. 1180 - 1180
Published: April 10, 2025
G-quadruplexes play a crucial role in transcription, translation, and DNA replication plant genomes. Here, we comprehensively examined the prevalence functions of Vitis vinifera. A total 467,813 were identified grapevine genome, with enrichment promoter (0.54/kbp) near transcription start sites (TSSs, 1.00/kbp), showed conservative strand preference. The G-quadruplex density centromeres exhibited heterogeneity. differentially expressed genes (DEGs) under two-day drought stress manifested high TSS regions. upregulated DEGs template strand-biased enrichment, while downregulated displayed coding dominance linked to metal ion homeostasis sugar–acid metabolism pathways, respectively. enriched key genes, including pyruvate kinase sucrose synthase. number transferase VINV was higher than that CWINV NINV genes. This study revealed as regulatory elements response berry development, providing abundant genetic targets for precision breeding quality improvement grapevines.
Language: Английский