The Interpersonal Psychological Theory of Suicide in Italian University Students: Validation of the INQ-15 and the ACSS-FAD DOI
S. Magliocca, Daniele Romano, Thomas E. Joiner

et al.

Assessment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 31(5), P. 1070 - 1088

Published: Oct. 24, 2023

In the frame of interpersonal psychological theory suicide (IPTS), Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire (INQ-15) assesses thwarted belongingness (TB) and perceived burdensomeness (PB), related to suicidal ideation (SI); Acquired Capability for Suicide Scale–Fearlessness About Death (ACSS-FAD) measures this component which contributes lethal self-harm. The objective was evaluate psychometric properties INQ-15 ACSS-FAD in a population Italian university students. Since already validated, we translated through multistage procedure administered both 1,665 Factor analysis confirmed two-factor-related model INQ-15, one factor ACSS-FAD, good reliability both. We proved association between current SI lifetime planning and/or attempt. convergent discriminant validities were line with those previous studies. Both tools are valid reliable assess constructs associated outcomes according IPTS.

Language: Английский

Social and circadian rhythm dysregulation and suicide: A systematic review and meta-analysis DOI Creative Commons
Rachel F.L. Walsh,

Mackenzie A. Maddox,

Logan Thomas Smith

et al.

Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 158, P. 105560 - 105560

Published: Jan. 23, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

7
Rural–urban and age differences in association between depression and suicidal attempt: a large retrospective clinical sample study in China DOI Creative Commons
Dandan Ge, Yong Xia, Zhonghua Zhang

et al.

BMJ Open, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 15(1), P. e088944 - e088944

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Objectives To assess the association between depression and suicide attempt (SA) by age region. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College from January 2021 to 2022. Participants Hospitalised patients. Primary outcome measures SA was primary data on obtained electronic medical records hospitalised Methods analysis In this study, inpatients 2022 were extracted record system using convenience sampling method. According exclusion criteria, 7593 eligible research subjects obtained. Logistic regression used SA, combining Subgroup analyses carried out relationship age, region in depressed patients, after excluding non-depressed inspect interaction Finally, further comparisons disparities patterns among different groups regional made. Results Among patients (3630 males), 655 (8.6%) with observed. We found that significantly associated (all p<0.05). Specifically, juveniles adults had a higher risk compared adults, ORs (95% CIs) 2.62 (1.59 4.30) 1.67 (1.30 2.13), respectively. Furthermore, rural individuals depression, urban without participants 1.60 (1.22 2.12), 1.29 (1.04 1.61) 2.53 (1.83 3.49), subgroup analyses, we strongly (OR 2.84, 95% CI 1.19 6.76, p=0.018) 1.67, 1.15 2.40, p=0.006). Notably, predominant methods utilisation sleeping pills or antidepressants. Conclusion Our study are at especially individuals. Effective integration mental health urban–rural services could mitigate contribute better outcomes.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Association between sleep quality, depressive symptoms, and suicidal ideation in college students DOI
Qianqian Yang,

Jiafan Xie,

Zehan Li

et al.

Psychology Health & Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 29(9), P. 1583 - 1601

Published: March 19, 2024

Suicide among college students is a challenging problem globally. Yet, the association between sleep quality, depressive symptoms, and suicidal ideation remains unclear. This study aims to understand if symptoms mediate relationship quality suicide whether interaction on additive. A total of 1182 were recruited, assessed using questionnaires. Univariate analysis, logistic regression linear models, Sobel test performed. The results showed that, students, poor was positively associated with ideation, mediated through symptoms. Moreover, there significant additive ideation. These findings suggest in process preventing treating disorders, we should focus evaluation intervention adopt multidisciplinary team interventions for disorders depression.

Language: Английский

Citations

1
Depression and suicidal ideation among Chinese college students during the COVID-19 pandemic: the mediating roles of chronotype and sleep quality DOI Creative Commons

Li-ying Wen,

Liu Zhang, Lijun Zhu

et al.

BMC Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(1)

Published: Aug. 27, 2024

This study was intended to investigate the correlation between depression and suicidal ideation among Chinese college students during COVID-19 pandemic potential mediating roles of chronotype sleep quality in this relationship . A sample 4,768 selected from four institutions Anhui Province, China, conducted (November December 2020) using a stratified, cluster, multi-stage sampling method. used two-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-2) assess depressive symptoms, Morningness-Eveningness 19 (MEQ-19) determine individual chronotypes (i.e., morning or evening preference), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) evaluate quality. Participants were asked about ideation. MPLUS 8.3 software analyze effect on During pandemic, prevalence 5.4%. Depression inversely correlated with (beta = − 0.346, P < 0.01) positively 0.846, 0.001), indicating that experiencing symptoms more likely have later poor 0.019, 0.05) 0.066, predicted emerged as direct significant risk factor for (effect value 0.535, 95% confidence interval: 0.449 ~ 0.622). Chronotype found effects ideation; however, chain-mediating not statistically significant. Our findings suggest can precipitate through its influence These compelling highlight urgency early intervention strategies mitigate thoughts, particularly exhibiting who experience disrupted patterns

Language: Английский

Citations

0
The Interpersonal Psychological Theory of Suicide in Italian University Students: Validation of the INQ-15 and the ACSS-FAD DOI
S. Magliocca, Daniele Romano, Thomas E. Joiner

et al.

Assessment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 31(5), P. 1070 - 1088

Published: Oct. 24, 2023

In the frame of interpersonal psychological theory suicide (IPTS), Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire (INQ-15) assesses thwarted belongingness (TB) and perceived burdensomeness (PB), related to suicidal ideation (SI); Acquired Capability for Suicide Scale–Fearlessness About Death (ACSS-FAD) measures this component which contributes lethal self-harm. The objective was evaluate psychometric properties INQ-15 ACSS-FAD in a population Italian university students. Since already validated, we translated through multistage procedure administered both 1,665 Factor analysis confirmed two-factor-related model INQ-15, one factor ACSS-FAD, good reliability both. We proved association between current SI lifetime planning and/or attempt. convergent discriminant validities were line with those previous studies. Both tools are valid reliable assess constructs associated outcomes according IPTS.

Language: Английский

Citations

1