The AI Revolution in Glaucoma: Bridging Challenges with Opportunities
Progress in Retinal and Eye Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
103, P. 101291 - 101291
Published: Aug. 25, 2024
Language: Английский
Artificial intelligence for the detection of glaucoma with SD-OCT images: a systematic review and Meta-analysis
Nannan Shi,
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Guanghui Liu,
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Ming-Fang Cao
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et al.
International Journal of Ophthalmology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(3), P. 408 - 419
Published: Feb. 27, 2024
To
quantify
the
performance
of
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
in
detecting
glaucoma
with
spectral-domain
optical
coherence
tomography
(SD-OCT)
images.
Language: Английский
Valuable insights into general practice staff's experiences and perspectives on AI-assisted diabetic retinopathy screening—An interview study
Frontiers in Medicine,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: March 11, 2025
Aim
This
study
explores
the
hands-on
experiences
and
perspectives
of
general
practice
staff
regarding
feasibility
conducting
artificial
intelligence-assisted
(AI-assisted)
diabetic
retinopathy
screenings
(DRS)
in
settings.
Method
The
were
tested
12
practices
North
Denmark
Region
conducted
as
part
daily
care
routines
over
~4
weeks.
Subsequently,
21
members
involved
DRS
interviewed.
Results
Thematic
analysis
generated
four
main
themes:
(1)
Experiences
with
practice,
(2)
Effective
implementation
future,
(3)
Trust
approval
AI-assisted
(4)
Implications
practice.
findings
suggest
that
recognise
potential
for
to
be
integrated
into
their
clinical
workflows.
However,
they
also
emphasise
importance
addressing
both
practical
systemic
factors
ensure
successful
within
setting.
Conclusion
Focusing
on
staff,
this
lays
groundwork
future
research
aimed
at
optimising
settings,
while
recognising
insights
gained
may
inform
broader
primary
contexts.
Language: Английский
Glaucoma diagnosis using Gabor and entropy coded Sine Cosine integration in adaptive partial swarm optimization-based FAWT
Biomedical Signal Processing and Control,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
107, P. 107832 - 107832
Published: March 26, 2025
Language: Английский
Automated Early-Stage Glaucoma Detection Using a Robust Concatenated AI Model
Bioengineering,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
12(5), P. 516 - 516
Published: May 13, 2025
Glaucoma
is
a
leading
cause
of
irreversible
blindness
worldwide;
therefore,
detection
this
disease
in
its
early
stage
crucial.
However,
previous
efforts
to
identify
early-stage
glaucoma
have
faced
challenges,
including
insufficient
accuracy,
sensitivity,
and
specificity.
This
study
presents
concatenated
artificial
intelligence
model
that
combines
two
types
input
features:
fundus
images
quantitative
retinal
thickness
parameters
derived
from
macular
peri-papillary
nerve
fiber
layer
(RNFL)
measurements.
These
features
undergo
an
intelligent
transformation,
referred
as
"smart
preprocessing",
enhance
their
utility.
The
employs
classification
approaches:
convolutional
neural
network
approach
for
processing
image
analyzing
parameters.
To
maximize
performance,
hyperparameters
were
fine-tuned
using
robust
methodology
the
design
experiments.
proposed
AI
demonstrated
outstanding
performance
detection,
outperforming
existing
models;
specificity,
precision,
F1-Score
all
exceeding
0.90.
Language: Английский
Glaucoma: challenges and opportunities
Clinical and Experimental Optometry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
107(2), P. 107 - 109
Published: Feb. 17, 2024
Language: Английский
Harnessing the power of artificial intelligence for glaucoma diagnosis and treatment
Kerala Journal of Ophthalmology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(2), P. 194 - 199
Published: May 1, 2024
Artificial
intelligence
(AI)
has
great
potential
for
diagnosing
and
managing
glaucoma,
a
disease
that
causes
irreversible
vision
loss.
Early
detection
is
paramount
to
prevent
visual
field
AI
algorithms
demonstrate
promising
capabilities
in
analyzing
various
glaucoma
investigations.
In
retinal
fundus
photographs,
achieves
high
accuracy
detecting
glaucomatous
optic
nerve
cupping,
hallmark
feature.
can
also
analyze
optical
coherence
tomography
(OCT)
images
of
the
fiber
layer(RNFL)
ganglion
cell
complex,
identifying
structural
changes
indicative
Anterior
Segment
OCT(AS-OCT)
angle
closure
disease.
OCT
interpretation
may
even
be
extended
diagnose
early
features
systemic
neurodegenerative
diseases
such
as
Alzheimer’s
Disease
Parkinson’s
Disease.
Furthermore,
assist
interpreting
(VF)
tests,
including
predicting
future
VF
loss
patterns
next
5
years.
The
ability
integrate
data
from
multiple
modalities,
Intra
Ocular
Pressure(IOP)
measurements,
RNFL
OCT,
AS-OCT,
paves
way
more
comprehensive
assessment.
This
approach
revolutionize
ophthalmology
by
enabling
teleophthalmology
facilitating
development
personalized
treatment
plans.
However,
authors
emphasize
crucial
role
human
judgement
oversight
AI-generated
results.
Ultimately,
ophthalmologists
must
make
final
decisions
regarding
diagnosis
strategies.
Language: Английский
Automatic Glaucoma Classification and Feature Detection for the Justraigs Challenge
Published: May 27, 2024
Language: Английский
Radial polarisation patterns identify macular damage: a machine learning approach
Clinical and Experimental Optometry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 8
Published: Oct. 7, 2024
Clinical
relevance
Identifying
polarisation-modulated
patterns
may
be
an
effective
method
for
both
detecting
and
monitoring
macular
damage.
Language: Английский
The quest for early detection of retinal disease: 3D CycleGAN-based translation of optical coherence tomography into confocal microscopy
Biological Imaging,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Abstract
Optical
coherence
tomography
(OCT)
and
confocal
microscopy
are
pivotal
in
retinal
imaging,
offering
distinct
advantages
limitations.
In
vivo
OCT
offers
rapid,
noninvasive
imaging
but
can
suffer
from
clarity
issues
motion
artifacts,
while
ex
microscopy,
providing
high-resolution,
cellular-detailed
color
images,
is
invasive
raises
ethical
concerns.
To
bridge
the
benefits
of
both
modalities,
we
propose
a
novel
framework
based
on
unsupervised
3D
CycleGAN
for
translating
unpaired
to
images.
This
marks
first
attempt
exploit
inherent
information
translate
it
into
rich,
detailed
domain
microscopy.
We
also
introduce
unique
dataset,
OCT2Confocal,
comprising
mouse
facilitating
development
establishing
benchmark
cross-modal
image
translation
research.
Our
model
has
been
evaluated
quantitatively
qualitatively,
achieving
Fréchet
inception
distance
(FID)
scores
0.766
Kernel
Inception
Distance
(KID)
as
low
0.153,
leading
subjective
mean
opinion
(MOS).
demonstrated
superior
fidelity
quality
with
limited
data
over
existing
methods.
approach
effectively
synthesizes
closely
approximating
target
outcomes
suggesting
enhanced
potential
diagnostic
monitoring
applications
ophthalmology.
Language: Английский