Associations between social media use and loneliness in a cross-national population: do motives for social media use matter?

Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11(1)

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

We aimed to examine the association between social media use and loneliness two years after COVID-19 pandemic outbreak.Participants were 1649 adults who completed a cross-sectional online survey disseminated openly in Norway, United Kingdom, USA, Australia November 2021 January 2022. Linear regressions examined time spent on participants' characteristics loneliness, interactions by motives for use.Participants worried more about their health younger, not employed, without spouse or partner reported higher levels of compared counterparts. More was associated with (β = 0.12, p < 0.001). Three profile groups emerged motives: 1) motive ratings avoiding difficult feelings same as maintaining contact; 2) slightly 3) substantially contact. Time significant only 2 3 0.12 β 0.14, both 0.01).Our findings suggest that people relationships feel lonelier than those spend amount other reasons. While may facilitate contact degree, they type sought primarily this reason.

Language: Английский

---

Loneliness and Its Association With Social Media Use During the COVID-19 Outbreak

Social Media + Society, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 7(3)

Published: July 1, 2021

Social distancing rules during the COVID-19 pandemic changed social interaction for many and increased risk of loneliness in general population. media use has been ambiguously related to loneliness, associations may differ by age. The study aimed examine its association with within different age groups pandemic. A cross-sectional online survey was conducted Norway, United Kingdom, States, Australia April/May 2020, 3,810 participants aged 18 years or above were recruited. Multiple regression analyses between emotional separate groups. Emotional higher among young adults those who used several times daily. Adjusting sociodemographic variables, using more types associated lower oldest participants, youngest participants. Among middle-aged frequently loneliness. We found that varied Older people’s engagement on be a resource reduce observed levels high-frequent users younger

Language: Английский

---

Loneliness during COVID-19: Development and influencing factors

PLoS ONE, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 17(3), P. e0265900 - e0265900

Published: March 30, 2022

In early pandemic waves, when vaccination against COVID-19 was not yet an option, distancing and reduced social contact were the most effective measures to slow down pandemic. Changes in frequency forms of have spread virus thus saved lives, there is increasing evidence for negative side effects such as mental health issues. present study, we investigate development loneliness its predictors examine role changes networks due other COVID-19-related life changes. A total 737 participants (age range = 18-81 years) completed online survey three waves during last quarter 2020 at one-month intervals. Latent growth multilevel modeling revealed that emotional increased over time, while remained stable. Moreover, socially lonely individuals likely also develop time. Increased sanitary accompanied by decreased interactions loss considered SOS contacts confidants. specific network indicators differentially associated with vs loneliness: Loss friends confidants loneliness, whereas overall related loneliness. Lastly, more family-and-friend contacts, higher number protected from feeling or emotionally lonely. Study findings enhance understanding underlying mechanisms contributing offer practical suggestions reduce mental-health distancing.

Language: Английский

---

Is Social Media a New Type of Social Support? Social Media Use in Spain during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mixed Methods Study

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 19(7), P. 3952 - 3952

Published: March 26, 2022

This study examines Spanish adults’ social media use during the COVID-19 pandemic using mixed-methods to assess and understand frequency, context, changes in two critical time points Spain. We conducted semi-structured interviews April 2020, waves of surveys (April 2021) among adults. coded analyzed qualitative data related first lockdown period Spain Dedoose software; ran descriptive statistics chi-square tests over survey perceived support loneliness. Participants ranged age from 18–92 were representative population’s sociodemographics. Interview show that WhatsApp was most commonly used, allowed for engaging healthy behaviors. Survey women individuals aged 18–34 had greatest increases use. Statistically significant associations found between loneliness with Our results promoting as an emotional resource times crisis or isolation can minimize be a beneficial tool general worldwide crises.

Language: Английский

---

Changes in mental health problems and suicidal behaviour in students and their associations with COVID-19-related restrictions in Norway: a national repeated cross-sectional analysis

BMJ Open, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 12(2), P. e057492 - e057492

Published: Feb. 1, 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a devastating impact on higher education, with the closure of student campuses. aim this study was to examine changes and prevalence mental health problems, suicidal ideation behaviour, their associations COVID-19-related restrictions.As part SHoT-study in Norway, 62 498 students completed an online questionnaire (65.6% women; response rate 34.4%) March 2021. Data were compared previous waves, conducted 2018, 2014 2010.Mental problems assessed using Hopkins Symptoms Checklist. Suicidal ideation, suicide attempts non-suicidal self-harm (NSSH) three items drawn from Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey, thoughts NSSH one item Child Adolescent Self-Harm Europe study.There significant increase 2010 2021, especially 2018 (men: 27%/women: 45%) 2021 41%/women: 62%, p <0.001). A similar pattern also observed for thoughts. Unlike there large geographical differences which mapped onto different levels cases regional restrictions. There negative dose-response association between days spent physically campus both indicators risk. We found fewer last 2 weeks, during same time period. thoughts, year.This demonstrates sharp disturbing risk among pandemic. Although causal conclusions cannot be drawn, campuses emphasise importance having access well-being.

Language: Английский

---

The Impact of Loneliness and Social Isolation on Cognitive Aging: A Narrative Review

Journal of Alzheimer s Disease Reports, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 7(1), P. 699 - 714

Published: June 13, 2023

Social concepts such as loneliness and social isolation are fairly new factors that have been recently gaining attention to their involvement in changes cognitive function association with dementia. The primary aim of this narrative review was describe the current understanding how influence aging they linked Studies shown there is an between loneliness, isolation, reduced function, older adults, across multiple domains, well a heightened risk Numerous underlying neural biomechanisms including cortisol secretion brain volume alterations (e.g., white/grey matter, hippocampus) may contribute these relationships. However, due poor quality research, mixed inconclusive findings, issues accurately defining measuring more consistent high-quality interventions needed determine whether studies addressing can impact longer term This especially important given long-term COVID-19 pandemic on people yet be fully understood.

Language: Английский

---

Associations between social media addiction, psychological distress, and food addiction among Taiwanese university students

Journal of Eating Disorders, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11(1)

Published: March 21, 2023

Abstract Background Worldwide, 60% of people use social media. Excessive and/or addictive media termed “problematic use”, has been reported to negatively influence psychological and physiological health. Therefore, we proposed an illustrated model investigate the associations between addiction, distress food addiction among Taiwanese university students. Methods A total 598 participants (mean age = 22.8 years) completed online survey comprising Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale (BSMAS) assessing Depression Anxiety Stress (DASS-21) distress, Yale Food 2.0 (YFAS 2.0) addiction. Results Structural equation modeling showed significant BSMAS DASS-21 (standardized coefficient [β] 0.45; p < 0.01) YFAS (β 0.43; 0.01). In addition, mediation effect with 100 bootstrapping samples indirect in association Conclusions The present study details relationships as well results suggest need for interventions aimed at reducing these negative outcomes. Coping strategies improving self-control or weight-related stigma, such consumption monitoring mindfulness, could be adopted at-risk individuals address problems.

Language: Английский

---

Exploring internet use and parental mediation in Pakistan

SN Social Sciences, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 5(1)

Published: Jan. 15, 2025

Language: Английский

---

Understanding the emotional response to COVID‐19 information in news and social media: A mental health perspective

Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 3(5), P. 832 - 842

Published: Oct. 28, 2021

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and ensuing social restrictions has been profound, affecting health, livelihoods, wellbeing populations worldwide. Studies have shown widespread effects on mental with an increase in stress, loneliness, depression symptoms related to pandemic. Media plays a critical role containing managing crises, by informing society fostering positive behavior change. Social led large reliance online media channels, this can influence health wellbeing. Anxiety levels, for instance, may be exacerbated exposure COVID-related content, contagion negative sentiment among networks, "fake news." In some cases, trigger abstinence, leading isolation limited access vital information. To able communicate distressing news during crises while protecting individuals is not trivial; it requires deeper understanding people's emotional response content. This paper selectively reviews research into consequences usage consumption focusing discussing their context Advances Artificial Intelligence Data Science, example, Natural Language Processing, Sentiment Analysis, Emotion Recognition, are discussed as useful methods investigating population situation evolves. We present suggestions future research, using these advances assess data sets users' potentially inform strategies that enhance users going forward.

Language: Английский

---

Social Media Use and Its Associations With Mental Health 9 Months After the COVID-19 Outbreak: A Cross-National Study

Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 9

Published: Jan. 18, 2022

The covid-19 pandemic has impacted the health and well-being of millions across globe. Strict social distancing policies periodic lockdowns led to an increased reliance on alternative online means communication, including media.to examine (i) media use mental in general population 9 months after COVID-19 outbreak (ii) relation motives for extent use, while adjusting sociodemographic variables.A cross-national survey was conducted Norway, UK, USA Australia. Participants (n = 3,474) reported completed 12-item General Health Questionnaire. data were analyzed by chi-square tests, one-way analyses variance, multiple linear regression analysis.Poorer associated with using decrease loneliness entertainment motives, better personal contact maintaining relationships. Overall daily time poorer health. variables responsible a substantial proportion outcome variance explained. These findings consistent four countries, only minor variations.Motives using, spent participants' Guidance recommendations usage public prevention intervention behavioral may be beneficial.

Language: Английский

---