Enhancing reservoir characterization: A novel machine learning approach for automated detection and reconstruction of outliers-affected well log curves
Physics of Fluids,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
37(3)
Published: March 1, 2025
The
drilling
process
can
result
in
irregular
measurements
due
to
unconsolidated
geological
formations,
affecting
the
accuracy
of
wireline
logging
devices.
This
impacts
precision
elastic
log
measurements,
such
as
velocity
and
density
profiles,
which
are
essential
for
reservoir
characterization.
reliability
wireline-logging
tool
is
crucial
preventing
inaccuracies
when
assessing
rock
properties.
Previous
studies
have
focused
on
applying
machine
learning
(ML)
techniques
logging,
but
these
methods
limited
applicability,
particularly
outlier
detection
reconstruction.
In
response,
this
study
integrates
both
supervised
unsupervised
ML
enhance
responses
Initially,
density-based
spatial
clustering
applications
with
noise
was
applied
detection,
followed
by
feature
selection
identify
correlated
logs
reconstructing
log.
A
random
forest
regression
model,
optimized
particle
swarm
optimization
(PSO),
then
trained
using
selected
features.
comparative
analysis
showed
a
significant
improvement
porosity
estimation
from
reconstructed
compared
core
data.
Specifically,
comparison
between
original
bulk
yielded
an
R2
0.95
root
mean
squared
error
(RMSE)
0.012.
contrast,
rebuilt
resulted
0.98
RMSE
0.007.
integration
advanced
PSO-optimized
models
represents
considerable
advancement
field
approach
enhances
also
saves
time
reduces
manual
effort,
highlighting
potential
petroleum
exploration
production.
Language: Английский
A Multi-Model Fusion Network for Enhanced Blind Well Lithology Prediction
Processes,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(1), P. 278 - 278
Published: Jan. 20, 2025
Lithology
identification
is
essential
for
formation
evaluation
and
reservoir
characterization,
serving
as
a
fundamental
basis
assessing
the
potential
value
of
oil
gas
resources.
However,
traditional
models
often
struggle
with
accuracy
due
to
complexities
nonlinear
relationships
class
imbalances
in
well-logging
data.
This
paper
presents
an
effective
multi-model
ensemble
approach
lithology
identification,
integrating
one-dimensional
multi-scale
convolutional
neural
networks
(MCNN1D),
Graph
Attention
Networks
(GAT),
Transformer
networks.
MCNN1D
extracts
local
features
lithological
changes
varying
kernels,
enhancing
robustness
complex
geological
The
GAT
assigns
adaptive
weights
adjacent
nodes,
capturing
spatial
among
samples
interactions.
Meanwhile,
uses
self-attention
capture
contextual
sequences,
improving
global
feature
processing
identification.
fusion
effectively
combines
strengths
individual
models,
enabling
comprehensive
efficient
modeling
features.
Experimental
results
show
that
proposed
Multi-Model
Fusion
Network
outperforms
other
accuracy,
precision,
recall,
F1-score
on
Hugoton–Panoma
oilfield
dataset,
achieving
95.06%
lithologies.
mitigates
effects
data
imbalance
enhances
making
it
powerful
tool
reservoirs.
Language: Английский
Prediction of Lithofacies in Heterogeneous Shale Reservoirs Based on a Robust Stacking Machine Learning Model
Minerals,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(3), P. 240 - 240
Published: Feb. 26, 2025
The
lithofacies
of
a
reservoir
contain
key
information
such
as
rock
lithology,
sedimentary
structures,
and
mineral
composition.
Accurate
prediction
shale
is
crucial
for
identifying
sweet
spots
oil
gas
development.
However,
obtaining
through
core
sampling
during
drilling
challenging,
the
accuracy
traditional
logging
curve
intersection
methods
insufficient.
To
efficiently
accurately
predict
lithofacies,
this
study
proposes
hybrid
model
called
Stacking,
which
combines
four
classifiers:
Random
Forest,
HistGradient
Boosting,
Extreme
Gradient
Categorical
Boosting.
employs
Grid
Search
Method
to
automatically
search
optimal
hyperparameters,
using
classifiers
base
learners.
predictions
from
these
learners
are
then
used
new
features,
Logistic
Regression
serves
final
meta-classifier
prediction.
A
total
3323
data
points
were
collected
six
wells
train
test
model,
with
performance
evaluated
on
two
blind
that
not
involved
in
training
process.
results
indicate
stacking
predicts
achieving
an
Accuracy,
Recall,
Precision,
F1
Score
0.9587,
0.959,
respectively,
set.
This
achievement
provides
technical
support
evaluation
spot
exploration.
Language: Английский
Gas well productivity prediction based on fractional Fourier transform
Journal of Petroleum Exploration and Production Technology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(5)
Published: April 19, 2025
Language: Английский
Optimizing seismic-based reservoir property prediction: a synthetic data-driven approach using convolutional neural networks and transfer learning with real data integration
Muhammad Ali,
No information about this author
He Changxingyue,
No information about this author
Wei Ning
No information about this author
et al.
Artificial Intelligence Review,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
58(1)
Published: Nov. 30, 2024
Language: Английский
Geostatistics and artificial intelligence coupling: advanced machine learning neural network regressor for experimental variogram modelling using Bayesian optimization
Frontiers in Earth Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: Dec. 12, 2024
Experimental
variogram
modelling
is
an
essential
process
in
geostatistics.
The
use
of
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
a
new
and
advanced
way
automating
experimental
modelling.
One
part
this
AI
approach
the
population
search
algorithms
to
fine-tune
hyperparameters
for
better
prediction
performing.
We
Bayesian
optimization
first
time
find
optimal
learning
parameters
more
precise
neural
network
regressor
goal
leverage
capability
consider
previous
regression
results
improve
output
using
three
variograms
as
inputs
one
training,
calculated
from
ore
grades
four
orebodies,
characterised
by
same
genetic
aspect.
In
comparison
architectures,
Bayesian-optimized
demonstrably
achieved
superior
Coefficient
determination
validation
78.36%.
This
significantly
outperformed
non-optimized
wide,
bilayer,
tri-layer
configurations,
which
yielded
32.94%,
14.00%,
−46.03%
determination,
respectively.
improved
reliability
demonstrates
its
superiority
over
traditional,
regressors,
indicating
that
incorporating
can
advance
modelling,
thus
offering
accurate
intelligent
solution,
combining
geostatistics
specifically
machine
Language: Английский